八年級(jí)上冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)短語(yǔ)及句子

1、Unit 10a piece of advice/ a word of advice 一條建議；一則忠告ask sb. (not) to do sth. 請(qǐng)求/要求某人(不）做某事take the bus 乘公共汽車 stay at home待在家里have a class meeting 開(kāi)班會(huì)make some food做些食物 half the class 一半的學(xué)生 order food 訂購(gòu)食物potato chips 薯?xiàng)l tooto太而不能做某事go to college上大學(xué) make (a lot of) money賺（許多）錢travel around the world環(huán)

2、游世界 get an education得到教育keep to oneself保守秘密 (myself yourself himself herself itself (單數(shù))ourselves yourselves themselves(復(fù)數(shù)）enjoy oneself 玩得開(kāi)心=have fun be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事keep doing一直(做）be angry with sb. 對(duì)某人生氣 be angry at/about sth. 因某事生氣make a mistake/make mistakes （in) (在方面）犯錯(cuò)誤advise sb. abo

3、ut/on sth. 關(guān)于給人忠告 give sb. some advice= give some advice to sb.給某人提一些建議advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事try to do sth. 努力做某事 try doing sth. 嘗試做某事 cutin half 把切成兩半be halfway to doing完成了或做了事情的一部分have a lot of worries 有許多擔(dān)憂 talk to sb.與某人交談in the end 最終 run away from the problems 逃避問(wèn)題 run away逃避；逃跑the firs

4、t step 第一步 solve a problem 解決問(wèn)題 Unit 9invite sb. to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方法Sure. Id love to. 當(dāng)然，我愿意去Sorry. Im not available 對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)空too much homework 太多作業(yè)prepare for 為做準(zhǔn)備prepare for an exam/a test 為考試做準(zhǔn)備meet my friends 見(jiàn)朋友go to the doctor 看醫(yī)生 go to the concert 去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)have the flu

5、得了流感play the piano 彈鋼琴help my parents 幫父母another time 其他時(shí)間；別的時(shí)間 not until “直到才”hang out 常去某地； 泡在某處 hang on:緊緊抓住 hang about:（在某處）閑蕩 hang up:掛斷電話；懸掛，掛起 catch a cold 感冒 catch sb.s eye 引起某人注意catch the train 趕上火車 catch up with趕上，跟上look after 照顧；照料 look forward to + Ving 形式 盼望；期待hear from 接到（某人的信，電話等）turn

6、 down 拒絕 take a trip 去旅行the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天bring to 帶去be glad to do sth. 樂(lè)意做某事so that 以便于；以至于 at the end of this month 這個(gè)月末reply in writing 書(shū)面回復(fù)unit 8turn on 打開(kāi)（ 電流，煤氣，水等） turn off 關(guān)閉 turn up 調(diào)高（音量） turn down 調(diào)低（音量） cut up 切碎 pourinto將倒入 putinto將放進(jìn)one by one 依次one mo

7、re thing 另外（還有）一件事情another ten minutes 再多十分鐘forget to do 忘記做how much +不可數(shù)名詞 how many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) ：多少a piece of 一片/張/段mix A with B 將A和B混合fill A with B 用B把A裝滿A be full of B= A be filled with B A中裝滿了Bcover A with B 用B覆蓋AIts time (for sb.) to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的時(shí)間了FirstNextThenAfter thatFinally 首先。接下來(lái)。然后。之后。最后

8、Unit 7Will+動(dòng)詞原形 將要做 in the future 在將來(lái) on paper 在紙上 on computers 在電腦上free time 空閑時(shí)間live to be 200 years old. 活到200歲manymoremost fewfewerfewest 修飾可數(shù)名詞 muchmoremost littlelessleast 修飾不可數(shù)名詞on the earth 在地球上play a part in （doing）參與；在中盡自己的一份力量live on a space station 居住在太空站computer programmer 電腦編程員get bore

9、d 感到厭煩的 over and over again 反復(fù)地；多次 be able to do 能夠做某事wake up 醒來(lái) wake sb. up 代詞放中間：把某人叫醒 agree/disgree with sb. 同意/不同意某人的意見(jiàn)the sameas 與一樣look like 看起來(lái)像 fall down 倒塌 look for 尋找hundreds of 許多；大量It is +形容詞+（for sb.）+to do sth. 做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是的Unit 6grow up 長(zhǎng)大；成熟；成長(zhǎng)-What do you want to be when you grow up? -

10、I want to be a(n)-How are you going to do that? -I am going to move to keep on doingbe sure about 確信；對(duì)有把握 make sure 確保；查明go to college 上大學(xué)send sb. sth. 或send sth. to sb. 寄給某人某物make a promise/ make promises to sb. 向某人許諾 promise to do許諾做某事 at the beginning of 在開(kāi)始 from beginning to end 從頭到尾improve ones

11、 life提高某人的生活 write down 寫(xiě)下；記錄下 write 代詞（it，them） downhave to do with 與相關(guān)；與有關(guān)聯(lián)或有關(guān)系”。take up (尤指為消遣) 學(xué)著做；開(kāi)始做tooto太而不能夠eg: The kid is too young to play this game. 這孩子太小，不能玩這個(gè)游戲。keep a promise 信守諾言 keep ones word 遵守承諾；說(shuō)話算數(shù)ones own + 事物 某人自己的事物 eg. This is my own camerahave something in common 有相同之處 Unit

12、 1go on vacationanything specialanywhere interestinga few quite a fewstay at homemost + 名詞 泛指多數(shù)，無(wú)范圍； most + of + the (this/that/those/these等)名詞 ，指某一范圍內(nèi)的多數(shù)。 feel likebecause ofanother two hourstake photosUnit 2How oftenhardly ever work/study hard once/ twice/ three times a week/ month/ yearthree or/t

13、o four times a week go to the moviesuse the Internethelp withstay upat leastdo exercise/ play sportsbe good/bad forsuch as/ for examplethe answers to the questionsthe best way to relaxgo to the dentistOld habits die hard. its too latemore than less thannot at all Unit 3A is as funny as BA gets up as

14、 early as BBothandIts (not) necessary to do sth.touch ones heart be talented incare about come true A good friend is like a mirror.as long asMy best friend helps to bring out the best in me.in fact make sb. + v. be different frombe similar to可修飾形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)的詞或詞組： much, a lot, a little, a bit 等Unit 4so

15、farbe close tothanks forwelcome tono problemthe worst servicethe most creativethink ofin townall kinds ofwin / get a prizegive sb. sth. / give sth. to sb.have in commonbe up tomake upfor exampletake seriouslyplay a role in Unit 5find outplan to do sth.hope to do sth. learn fromhave a discussion aboutSth. + happens+ 地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間” 某地、時(shí)發(fā)生某事 e.g. The story happened in 1997. 故事發(fā)生在1997年。Sth.+ happens to sb. 某人發(fā)生了某事 A traffic accident happened to his brother yesterday.昨天他哥哥發(fā)生了一起交通事故。expect to d