出國必備英語-機場-海關(guān)講解

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上中英文對照表之一：機場指示牌中文英文中文英文機場費airport fee出站（出港、離開）departures國際機場international airport登機手續(xù)辦理check-in國內(nèi)機場domestic airport 登機牌boarding pass (card)機場候機樓airport terminal護照檢查處passport control immigration國際候機樓international terminal行李領(lǐng)取處luggage claim; baggage claim國際航班出港international departure國

2、際航班旅客international passengers國內(nèi)航班出站domestic departure中轉(zhuǎn)transfers衛(wèi)星樓satellite中轉(zhuǎn)旅客transfer passengers人口in中轉(zhuǎn)處transfer correspondence出口exit; out; way out過境transit進站(進港、到達）arrivals報關(guān)物品goods to declare不需報關(guān)nothing to declare貴賓室V. I. P. room海關(guān)customs購票處ticket office登機口gate; departure gate付款處cash候機室departure

3、 lounge出租車taxi航班號FLT No (flight number)出租車乘車點Taxi pick-up point來自.arriving from大轎車乘車點coach pick-up point預(yù)計時間scheduled time (SCHED)航空公司汽車服務(wù)處airline coach service實際時間actual租車處(旅客自己駕車)car hire已降落landed公共汽車bus; coach service前往.departure to 公用電話public phone; telephone起飛時間departure time廁所toilet; W. C

4、; lavatories; rest room延誤delayed男廁men's; gents; gentlemens登機boarding女廁women's; ladys由此乘電梯前往登機stairs and lifts to departures餐廳restaurant迎賓處greeting arriving酒吧bar 由此上樓up; upstairs咖啡館coffee shop; cafe由此下樓down; downstairs免稅店duty-free shop 銀行bank郵局post office貨幣兌換處money exchange; currenc

5、y exchange出售火車票rail ticket訂旅館hotel reservation旅行安排tour arrangement行李暫存箱luggage locker行李牌luggage tag中英文對照表之二：機票飛機票(指限定條件) endorsements/restrictions 前往城市 to 旅客姓名name of passenger承運人(公司)carrier旅行經(jīng)停地點good for passage between航班號flight no.起點城市from座艙等級class (fare basis)起飛日期date機號plane No.起飛時間time機座號seat No

6、.訂座情況status吸煙坐位smoking seat機票確認ticket confirm非吸煙席non-smoking seat登機口gate出（入）境卡姓family name年year名First (Given) Name月month性別sex偕行人數(shù)accompanying number男male職業(yè)occupation女female專業(yè)技術(shù)人員professionals & technical國籍nationality行政管理人員legislators &administrators國籍country of citizenship辦事員clerk護照號passport

7、 No.商業(yè)人員Commerce (Business People)原住地Country of Origin  (Country where you live)服務(wù)人員service前往目的地國destination country農(nóng)民farmer登機城市city where you boarded工人worker簽證簽發(fā)地city where visa was issued其他others簽發(fā)日期date issue無業(yè)jobless前往國家的住址address while in簽名signature街道及門牌號number and street官方填寫official

8、use only城市及國家city and state日day出生日期date of Birth  (Birth date)簽 證姓surname失效日期(或必須在.日之前入境)expiry date ( 或 before)名first (given) name停留期為.for stays of性別sex10天ten days出生日期birthdate8周eight weeks國籍nationality3個月three months護照號passport No.6個月six months編號control No.1年one year簽發(fā)地Issue At3年three years簽發(fā)

9、日期Issue Date (或On)簽證種類visa type(class) 日期、數(shù)字、符號一月JAN七月JUL二月FEB八月AUG三月MAR九月SEP四月APR十月OCT五月MAY十一月NOV六月JUN十二月DEC天day (s)年year (s)周week (s)1993年6月12日12 Jun. 1993月month (s)1993年6月12日Jun. 12, 1993機場報關(guān)常用英文一. 入關(guān) 麻煩請給我你的護照。May I see your passport, please?這是我的護照。Here is my passport / Here it is.旅行的目的為何? （移民）（

10、觀光）（公務(wù)）What's the purpose of your visit? （Immigrant）（Sightseeing）（Business）隨身攜帶多少現(xiàn)金? 大約10,000元。 How much money do you have with you? I have 10,000 dollars.祝你玩得愉快。Good. Have a nice day.謝謝。Thank you.二 行李 我在何處可取得行李?Where can I get my baggage?我找不到我的行李。I can't find my baggage.這是我的行李票。Here is my c

11、laim tag.你總共遺失了幾件行李?How many pieces of baggage have you lost?請描述你的行李。Can you describe your baggage?它是一個中型的灰色紳耐特皮箱。It is a medium-sized Samsonite, and it's gray.它是一個上面系有我名牌的大型皮制黑藍色行李箱。It is a large leather suitcase with my name tag. It's dark blue.它是一個茶色小旅行袋。It's a small overnight bag. It

12、's light brown.我們正在調(diào)查，請稍等一下。Please wait for a moment while we are investigating.我們可能遺失了幾件行李，所以必須填份行李遺失報告。We may have lost some baggage so we'd like to make a lost baggage report.請和我到辦公室。Would you come with me to the office?多快可找到?How soon will I find out?若是今天無法找到行李，你將如何幫助我?How can you help me

13、 if you can't find my baggage today?我想要購買過夜所需的用品。I'd like to purchase what I need for the night.一旦找到行李，請立即送到我停留的飯店。Please deliver the baggage to my hotel as soon as you've located it.三 海關(guān)申報 請出示護照和申報單。Your passport and declaration card, please.是否有任何東西需要申報? 沒有。 Do you have anything to decl

14、are? No, I don't.請打開這個袋子。Please open this bag.這些東西是做何用?What are these?這些是我私人使用的東西。These are for my personal use.這些是給朋友的禮物。These are gifts for my friends.你有攜帶任何酒類或香煙嗎?Do you have any liquor or cigarettes?是的，我?guī)Я藘善烤啤es, I have two bottles of whisky.這個相機是我私人使用的。The camera is for my personal use.你必須

15、為這項物品繳付稅金。You'll have to pay duty on this.你還有其他行李嗎?Do you have any other baggage?請將這張申報卡交給出口處的官員。Please give this declaration card to that officer at the exit.四 機位預(yù)約、確認篇 聯(lián)合航空，您好。Hello. This is United Airlines.請說您的姓名與班機號碼？ What's your name and flight number？行程是那一天？6月10日。 When is it？ June 10th

16、.我找不到您的大名。真的？ I can't find your name. Really？我仍然無法在訂位名單中找到您的名字。 I still can't find your name on the reservation list.一個經(jīng)濟艙座位，對嗎？ One economy class seat, is that right？你必須至少1小時前辦理登機。 You must check-in at least one hour before.抱歉，這班飛機已客滿。 Sorry, this flight is full.下一班飛往多倫多的班機何時起飛？ When will t

17、he next flight to Toronto leave？太好了。請告訴我班機號碼與起飛時間？ That will be fine. What's the flight number and departure time？我想要再確認班機。 I'd like to reconfirm my flight.我的名字是Wesley Cheng ,班機號是UA 003飛往多倫多的。 My name is Wesley Cheng, and the flight number is UA 003 for Toronto.我想要確認班機時間沒有改變。 I'd like to

18、 make sure of the time it leaves.請再告訴我一次您的大名？ May I have your name again？別擔(dān)心，這班班機仍有空位提供新的訂位者。 Anyway, we have seats for new bookings on this flight. 沒問題，您已完成訂位。 No problem，now you have been booked.起飛前2小時。(飛機客滿時) 那么，請幫我重新訂位。Two hours before departure time. Then, please give me a new reservation.若是我在此

19、等候，有機位的機率有多大？后天，星期五。What is the possibility of my getting a seat if I wait？The day after tomorrow, Friday.費用多少？What is the fare？打招呼常用語你好，史密斯先生。Hi/Hello, Mr. Smith. 再見，史密斯先生。So long/See you, Mr. Smith. 很高興見到/認識你。Im glad/pleased to know/see/know you.見到你真高興。How nice to meet you.很高興再次見到你。Good/ nice/ gla

20、d /pleased to see/ meet you again. 又見面了。 Small world, isnt it?見到你很高興。Im glad to have met you.希望不久后能再見到你。I hope well meet again some time.好久不見了Havent seen you for some time/a long time.Its been a long time.Long time no see!真沒想到會（在這里）遇見你。What a (pleasant) surprise (meeting you here)!真沒想到會（在這里）遇見你。I di

21、dnt expect to meet you here!常用寒暄語 一切/生意都好嗎？Hows everything/business? 過得好嗎？Hows (your)life? How are things with you?近況好嗎？ Whats new with you? Anything new?過得不錯嘛！Youre keeping well.近來忙什么？What are you doing these days?周末過得如何？How was your weekend?身體如何？How are you?好點了嗎？好嗎？現(xiàn)在感覺好點了嗎？ Are you better?Are you

22、 well? Are you feeling better now?確實很好，謝謝。很好，謝謝。Im very well indeed, thank you. Quite well, thank you. Pretty good, thank you. Fine, just fine.好極了。Im just great.幸福極了。Im on top of the world, thanks.好得不能再好了Couldnt be better.還算好Fair to middling, thanks.還不錯，謝謝。Ok, thanks.相當(dāng)不錯，謝謝Pretty fair, thanks.并不太壞，

23、謝謝。Not (too) bad, thanks.無可抱怨。No complaints.一般，謝謝。Just so-so, thanks.不，不怎么好。No, nothing much.和從前一樣。Same as ever.哦，老樣子。Oh, the usual rounds.馬馬乎乎。Bearing up, bearing up.還算活著，真是一點也說不上好。Still alive just not at all well.湊合，謝謝。Surviving, thanks.如何投訴和道歉到不滿意的事情和對待需要投訴時，禮貌地說比較奏效。而且有趣的是，你可能先要說SORRY，再提出你的投訴，這樣

24、顯得很有教養(yǎng)和禮貌，你的問題才會得到更圓滿的解決。 比如，在商店里，收款員找錯了錢，你可以說： "Excuse me, I think you've given me the wrong change" 或者 "Sorry, I think this change is wrong. I gave you $20, not $10." 在酒店里房間的調(diào)溫器壞了："Excuse me, but there's a problem with the heating in my room." "Sorry to b

25、other you, but I think there's something wrong with the air-conditioning." 失竊了："I'm afraid I have to make a complaint. Some money has gone missing from my hotel room." 房間沒有整理："I'm afraid there's a slight problem with my room - the bed hasn't been made." 當(dāng)

26、人們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己錯了而道歉，一般都會說SORRY，然后再提出把事情做好的解決辦法。 比如對應(yīng)上面對調(diào)溫器的投訴："Excuse me, but there's a problem with the heating." 或者 "I'm sorry - I'll get someone to check it for you." 或者 "Sorry to hear that - I'll send someone up."英語日常用語Potluck Party 一種聚餐方式，主人準(zhǔn)備場地和餐具，叁加的人必須帶一

27、道菜準(zhǔn)備飲料，最好事先問問主人的意思。Pull over! 把車子開到旁邊。Drop me a line! 寫封信給我。Give me a ring. = Call me! 來個電話吧！For here or to go？ 食堂或外賣。cool; That's cool! 等于國內(nèi)年輕人常用的囗語“酷！”，表示不賴嘛！用于人或事均可。What's up? = What's happening? = What's new? 見面時隨囗問候的話“最近在忙什么？有什么新鮮事嗎？一般的回答是“Nothing much!” 或“Nothing new!”Cut it ou

28、t! = Knock it out!= Stop it! 少來這一套！同學(xué)之間開玩笑的話。Don't give me a hard time! 別跟我過不去好不好！Get yourself together! 振作點行不行！Do you have "the" time? 現(xiàn)在幾點鐘？可別誤以為人家要約你出去。Hang in there. = Don't give up. = Keep trying. 再撐一下。Give me a break ! 你饒了我吧?。ㄩ_玩笑的話）Hang on. 請稍候。Blow it. = Screw up. 搞砸了。What a

29、 big hassle. 真是個麻煩事。What a crummy day. 多倒霉的一天。Go for it. 加油You bet. = Of course. 當(dāng)然；看我的！Wishful thinking. 一廂情愿的想法。Don't be so fussy! 別那么挑剔好不好。It's a long story. 唉！說來話長。How have you been? = How are you doing? 你過得如何？近來可好？Take things for granted. 自以為理所當(dāng)然。Don't put on airs. 別擺架子。Give me a li

30、ft! = Give me a ride! 送我一程吧！Have a crush on someone. 迷戀某人。What's the catch? 有什么內(nèi)幕？Party animal. 開Party狂的人（喜歡叁加舞會的人）。Pain in the neck. =Pain in the ass.討厭的東西、人或事。Skeleton in the closet.家丑Don't get on my nerve! 別把我惹毛了！A fat chance. =A poor chance. 機會很小。I am racking my brains. 我正在絞盡腦汁。She's

31、 a real drag. 她真有點礙手礙腳。Spacing out. = daydreaming. 做白日夢。I am so fed up. 我受夠了！It doesn't go with your dress. 跟你的衣服不配。What's the point? = What are you trying to say? 你的重點是什么？By all means.=Definitely. 一定是。 steam 蒸 poach 水煮 boil 煮 toast 烤（面包）grill 烤、煎 roast（duck） 烘烤、紅燒、（烤鴨） braise 油炸過用溫火燉 pure 煮

32、成濃湯 broil 燒、烤 season 加調(diào)味料 pan broil 用淺鍋燒烤 seasoning 調(diào)味料 fry 炸、炒 dressing 沙拉醬 bake 烤 gravy 肉 saute' 用溫火慢炒 appetizer 飯前菜、小菜 stew 燉、燜、紅燒 entree 主菜 simmer 慢燉、煨 snack 點心、小點 stir fry 快炒、大火炒 marinate 腌、用鹵泡，鹵 smoke 熏Let's get a bite. = Let's go eat. 去吃點東西吧！I'll buy you a lunch （a drink; a di

33、nner）. = It's on me. =My treat. 我請客Let's go Dutch. 各付各的My stomach is upset. 我的胃不舒服diarrhea dai r'i 拉肚子吃牛排時，waiter 會問 "How would you like it ?" 就是問“要幾分熟？”的意思可以選擇 rare，medium 或 well-done。I am under the weather. =I am not feeling well. 我不太舒服!May I take a rain check? 可不可改到下次？（例如有人請

34、你吃飯，你未能赴約，只好請他改到下一次。）I am not myself today. 我今天什么都不對勁!Let's get it straight. 咱們把事情弄清楚!What's the rush! 急什么!Such a fruitcake! 神經(jīng)??！I'll swing by later. =I'll stop by later. 待會兒，我會來轉(zhuǎn)一下。I got the tip straight from the horse's mouth. 這個消息是千真萬確的（tip指消息）!easy as pie = very easy = piece of cake 很容易。flunk out 被當(dāng)?shù)?。take French leave 不告而別。I don't get the picture. =I don't under