小學(xué)英語單詞分類表(帶音標(biāo))

1、小學(xué)英語單詞分類表一、學(xué)習(xí)用品( schoolthings)pen/pen/ 鋼筆pencil/'pensl/ 鉛筆pencil-case/'penslke金/鉛筆盒ruler/'ru:l ?/尺子book/b ?k/ 書bag/b? g/ 包postcard/p?stka :d明信片newspaper/'nju:z,pe?)?/報紙schoolbag/sku:lb? g/書包eraser/ ?re ?/ 橡皮crayon/'kre ?n/蠟筆sharpener/' ? :p?n?/卷筆刀 story-book/'st ?:r?b?k/故

2、事書 notebook/'n ?tb?k/筆記本Chinesebook/'t0?ni:z/語文書Englishbook/'?gl?英語書mathsbook/m? 0 敝學(xué)書magazine/,m? g?'zi:n/ 雜志newspaper/'nju:z,pe?)?/報紙 dictionary/'d ?k?ner?/ 詞典二、身體部位（body）foot/f ?t/ 腳 head/hed/ 頭face/fe 金/臉 hair/he ?/頭發(fā)nose/n?z/鼻子 mouth/ma ?。嘴eye/a?/ 眼睛ear/ ?/耳朵arm/ a :rn臂

3、hand/h? nd/手finger/'f ?g?手指leg/leg/腿 tail/te ?/尾巴三、顏色（colours）red/red/ 紅 blue/blu:/ 藍(lán)yellow/'jel ?/黃 green/gri:n/ 綠white/wa ?白 black/bl? k/黑pink/p ?k/Kr紅 purple/'p ?:pl/ 紫 orange/' ?r?d?/橙 brown/bra ?n/棕 四、動物（animals）cat/k? t/貓 dog/d?g/狗pig/p©/豬 duck/d?k/鴨rabbit/'r? b?/兔子 ho

4、rse/h?:s/馬elephant/'el f?nt/大象 ant/? nt/蟲馬蟻 fish/f ?M bird/b?:d/鳥snake/sne?k/蛇 mouse/ma?s/鼠 kangaroo/,k?g? 'ru:/ 袋鼠 monkey/'m ?k?/ 猴子 panda/'p? nd?/熊貓 bear/be?/熊 lion/'la ?V獅 tiger/'ta 電?/老虎 fox/f?ks/狐貍 zebra/'zi:br?/斑馬 deer/d ?鹿 giraffe/d ?7 a :脹頸鹿 goose/gu:s/鵝 hen/hen/母

5、雞 turkey/'t ?:k?/ 火雞lamb/l? m/ 小羊sheep/?:p/綿羊 goat/g?t/山羊 cow/ka?/奶牛 shark/'?必鯊魚 seal/si:l/ 海豹五、人物（ people）friend/frend/ 朋友 boy/b?男孩 girl/g?l/ 女孩mother/'m ?e?/ 母親father/'f a :e彼親 sister/'s?5t?/姐妹 brother/'br ?e?/兄弟uncle/' ?kl/叔叔man/m? n/ 男人woman/'w ?m?n/女人22 / 21Mr 先生

6、 Miss 小姐lady/'le 2n 女士mom/m ?m/媽媽 dad/d? d/爸爸parents/'pe 2r2nts/ 父母grandma/'gr? ndm a :/grandmother/'gr? nd,m?e?/ （外）祖母grandpa/'gr? ndp a :/grandfather/'gr? nd,f a :e?/（外）祖父aunt/ a :nt阿姨cousin/'k?zn/堂兄妹son/s?n/兒子 baby/'be?）?嬰兒kid/kH/小孩classmate/'kl a :sme?t/J學(xué)quee

7、n/'kwi:n/ 女 visitor/'v 2?/參觀者neighbour/'ne ?b?/ 鄰居principal/'pr ?ns?p?l/ 校長penpal/penp? l/ 筆友tourist/'tu:r 1st/旅行者people/'pi:pl/ 人物robot/'r ?b?t/ 機(jī)器人六、職業(yè)（ job ）teacher/'ti:t ?/教師student/'stju:d ?nt/ 學(xué)生doctor/'d ?kt?/ 醫(yī)生nurse/n?s/護(hù)士driver/'dra ?v?/ 司機(jī)farmer

8、/'f a :m旅民singer/'s?歌唱家writer/'ra ?t?/ 作家artist/' a :t?sH家actor/'? kt?/ 男演員actress/'? ktrls/女演員TVreporter/r ?'p?:t?/ 電視臺記者engineer/,end?m?工程師policeman/p?'li:sm?n/ (男)警察salesperson/'se?z,p?:sn/銷售員cleaner/'kli:n ?/清潔工baseballplayer/'beR,b?:l'ple?棒球運(yùn)動員ass

9、istant/?'s?st?nt/ 售貨員七、食品( food and drink:)breakfast/'brekf ?st/早餐 lunch/l ?nt?中餐 dinner/'d ?/晚餐 egg/eg/雞蛋 rice/raR/米飯 cake/ke?c/蛋糕 bread/bred/ 面包 jam/d ? m/果醬biscuit/'b ?Sk?/餅干 sausage/'SPs?!?/香腸 sandwich/'s? ndw?三明治 dumplings/'d ?mpl?餃子French fries/frentfra2/薯條 meat/mi:

10、t/ 肉 chicken/'t?k?i/雞肉 mutton/'m ?tn/ 羊肉 beef/bi:f/牛肉 pork/p?k/豬肉 fish/f ?/>M hamburger/'h? mb?g?/漢堡hot dog/h ?td ?g/熱狗noodles/'nu:dl/ 面條 soup/su:p/湯 salad/'s? l?d/沙拉 milk/m?k/牛奶 water/'w ?:t?/水 ice-cream/a?skri:m/冰淇淋 cola/'k?l?/可樂 juice/d?u:s/果汁 tea/ti:/ 茶 coffee/'

11、;k?f?咖啡fruit/fru:t/ 水果 apple /'? pl/蘋果 banana /b?'n a :門漕蕉 pear /pe?/梨 orange /'?:r?id?/橙 watermelon /'w ?:t?,mel?n/西瓜 grape /gre?V葡萄cherry/'t ®r?櫻桃lemon/'lem ?n/ 檸檬mango/'m?g? /芒果 coconut/'k?k?n?t/椰子 peach /pi:t?桃 strawberry /'str ?:b?r?草莓vegetable/'ved

12、?bl/ 蔬菜eggplant/'egpl a :ntffi子 green beans/gri:nbi:ns/青豆 tomato/t ?'me?/西紅柿potato/p ?'te?/土豆 cucumber/'kju:k?mb?/黃瓜 onion/'?nj?n/洋蔥pea/pi:/ 豌豆carrot/'k? r?t/ 胡蘿卜cabbage/'k? b?d?/ 卷心菜pumpkin/'p ?mpk?/南瓜 sweet potato/swi:t p ?'te?/紅薯八、衣服（ clothes）jacket/'d ? k?

13、t/ 夾克衫 shirt/ ?:t/ 襯衫T-shirtT 恤衫 skirt/sk?:t/ 短裙子dress/dres/連衣裙 jeans/d?i:nz/牛仔褲pnts/p? nts/trousers/'tra ?z?z/褲子socks/s?ks/襪子 shoes/?j：z/鞋子sweater/'swet ?/毛衣 coat/k?t/ 外套ra?icoat/'re ?k?t/ 雨衣shorts/ ?ts/短褲sandals/'s? ndl/ 涼鞋boots/bu:ts/ 靴子 hat/h? t/ 有邊帽cap/k? p/無邊帽tie/ta?領(lǐng)帶 sunglass

14、es/'s?ngl a :s?z/陽鏡 scarf/ska :偶 巾 gloves/gl?vz/手套九、交通工具(vehicles)bike/ba?/自行車bus/b?s/公共汽車train/tre ?/火車 boat/b?t/小船ship/?/輪船 yacht/j?t/快艇car/k a小汽車taxi/'t? ks?/ 出租車jeep/d?i:p/吉普車 van/v? n/小貨車plane/ple?/飛機(jī)subway/'s?bwe?/ 地鐵motorcycle/'m ?t?'sa?kl/ 摩托車十、雜物( otherthings )window/

15、9;w ?d?/窗戶 door/d?:/門desk/desk/課桌 chair/t®?/椅子bed/bed/ 床computer/k ?m'pju:t?/計算機(jī)board/b ?:d/ 寫字板fan/f? n/ 風(fēng)扇light/la ?t/ 燈mirror/'m ?r?/ 鏡子teacher ' sdesk/'tid?Sk/講臺picture/'p ?kt?/ 圖畫photo/'f ?t?/ 照片wall/w ?:l/ 墻壁 floor/fl ?:/地板football/'f ?tb?:l/足球present/'prez

16、nt/gift/g ?ft/ 禮物walkman/'w ?:km?n/ 隨身聽lamp/l? mp/ 臺燈 phone/f ?n/ 電話sofa/'s?f?/ 沙發(fā) shelf/?elf/ 書架fridge/fr ?i?/冰箱 table/'te a/桌子air-conditioner/e ?k?n'd?n?/ 空調(diào)key/ki:/ 鑰匙 lock/l?k/鎖plate/ple ?/ 盤子 knife/na ?/ 刀fork/f ?k/叉 spoon/spu:n/勺子 chopsticks/'t ?)st?(s/筷子pot/p ?t/ 鍋 toy/t ?

17、/玩具doll/d?l/洋娃娃 ball/b?:l/球balloon/b ?'lu:n/氣球 kite/ka?/風(fēng)箏 jigsawpuzzle/'d?s?:'p?zl/拼圖游戲box/b ?ks/盒子 umbrella/ ?m'brel ?/傘 zipper/'z?)?/拉鏈 violin/,va?l?/小提琴 nest/nest/ 鳥窩 hole/h ?l/ 洞toothbr ush/'tu:0 /br?1menu/'menju:/ 菜單e-card/k a :d電子卡片e-mail/me ?l/ 電子郵件money/'m ?n

18、?錢trafficlight/'tr? f?kla?t/ 交通燈medicine/'med ?s?n/ 藥十一、地點(diǎn)( locations)home/h ?m/ 家 room/ru:m/ 房間bedroom/'bedr ?m/ 臥室bathroom/'b? 0 m/衛(wèi)生間livingroom/'l ?/?ru:m庵居室/客廳kitchen/'k ?t?n?/ 廚房classroom/'kl a :sr?m®：室school/sku:l/學(xué)校 park/p a :您園library/'la ?br?r?/ 圖書館posto

19、ffice/p ?st'?:f?5/郵政局hospital/'h ?sp?tl/ 醫(yī)院cinema/'s?n?m?/ 電影院bookstore/'b ?kst?:/書店farm/f a :m/fe場 zoo/zu:/動物園garden/'g a :dn花園playground/'ple ?jra?nd/ 操場canteen/k? n'ti:n/ 餐廳teacher ' soffice/s/教師辦公室gym/d ?m/體育館washroom/'w ?m/盥洗室artroom/ a :tru:m美術(shù)室computerroom/

20、k ?m'pju:t ?/ 電腦房musicroom/'mju:z ?/音樂教室TVroom 電視房 flat/fl? t/ 公寓company/'k ?mp?n?公司factory/'f? kt?r?/ 工廠petshop/pet ?p/ 寵物店sciencemuseum/'sa?nsmju:'z?m/科學(xué)博物館theGreatWall/gre ?w?:l/ 長城supermarket/'sju:p?,m a :k?tg市bank/b?k/ 銀行country/'k ?ntr ?/ 鄉(xiāng)村village/'v?i?/村莊

21、city/'s2?城市十二、氣象( weather )cold/k?ld/冷的 hot/h ?t/熱的warm/w ?m/溫暖的 cool/ku:l/ 涼爽的snowy/sn ?下雪的sunny/'s?n?晴朗的 rainy/'re?下雨 windy/'w ?d?刮風(fēng)的 cloudy/'kla?d?多云 的weatherreport/'wee ?r?'p?:t/ 天氣預(yù)報十三、景物( nature)river/'r ?/河流 lake/le?/湖泊stream/stri:m/ 小溪 forest/'f ?rRt/森林pat

22、h/p a :小路 road/r?d/馬路house/r?d/房子bridge/br?l?/橋building/'b?d?建筑物rain/re ?n/ 雨cloud/kla?d/云 sun/s?n/太陽mountain/'ma ?nt?n/ 大山sky/ska?天空rainbow/'re ?nb?/ 彩虹wind/wa ?d/風(fēng) air/e?/空氣十四、植物（ plants）flower/'fla ?/花 grass/gra :涕tree/tri:/ 樹 seed/si:d/種子 leaf/li:f/ 樹葉plant/pl a :ntfi物 rose/r?z/玫

23、瑰十五、星期（week）Monday/'m ?nde?/Tuesday/'tju:zd?/Wednesday/wenzd?/Thursday/' : Zd7Friday /'fra?d?/Saturday/'s? t?d?/Sunday/'s?nd?/weekend/'wi:k'end/ 周末十六、月份（ months）January/'d? nj?er?/February/'febr?r?/March/m a :t?/April/'e ?pr?l/May /me?/June/d?u:n/July/d?u:

24、'la?/August/?:'g?st/September/sep'temb?/October/?k't?b?/November/n ?'vemb?/December/d?'semb?/十七、季節(jié)（seasons）spring/spr ?/summer/'s?m?/fall/autumn/f ?:l'?:t?m/ winter/'w ?nt?/十八、方位（directions）south/sa? 0 南 north/n ?:僦匕 east/i:st/ 東west/west/ 西 left/left/ 左 right/ra

25、?t/ 右十九、患病（illness）haveafever/'fi:v ?/發(fā)高燒hurt/h ?:t/ 疼痛haveacold/k?ld/ 傷風(fēng) haveatoothache/'tu:/ 3W?haveaheadache/'hede?k/ 頭疼 haveasorethroat/s?: 0 r?/?嚨疼 haveastomachache/'st?m?ke?k/ 胃痛 二十、數(shù)詞（number）one two three four five six seven eight nine teneleven twelve thirteenfourteen fifteen

26、 sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty 二十 thirty 三十 forty 四十 fifty 五十 sixty 六十 seventy 七十 eighty 八十 ninety 九十hundred/'h ?ndr?d/ 一百first 第一 second 第二 third 第三 fourth 第四 fifth 第五 sixth 第六 seventh 第七 eighth 第八 ninth 第九 tenth 第十 eleventh 第十一twelfth 第十二二十一、形容詞（ adj.）big/b©/大的 small/sm?:/小的l

27、ong/l ?/長的 tall/t ?:l/ 高的short/ ?:t/ 短的 young/j ?/年輕的old/?ld/老的 strong/str?/強(qiáng)壯的thin/ n/瘦的 active/'? kt?/積極的 quiet/'kwa ?/安靜的kind/ka ?id/善良的 strict/str ?ct/ 嚴(yán)格的smart/sm a :晚明的 funny/'f ?n?滑稽的sweet/swi:t/ 甜的 salty/'s?:lt?咸的sour/'sa?/酸的 fresh/fre?新鮮favourite/'fe ?v?r?t/ 最喜歡的clea

28、n/kli:n/ 干凈的 tired/'ta ?d/累的excited/?k'sa?t?d/ 興奮的angry/'?gr?/ 生氣的happy/'h? p?高興的 nice/naR/好的 bored/b?:d/無聊的sad/s? d/難過的taller更高的shorter 更短的stronger 更強(qiáng)壯的older 更老的younger 更年輕的bigger 更大的heavier 更重的longer 更長的thinner 更瘦的smaller 更小的 good 好的better 更好的 higher 更高的fine/fa ?/ 好的 great/gre ?/ 棒

29、的heavy/'hev?重的 new/nju:/ 新的fat/f? t/胖的 right/ra?/對的hungry/'h ?gr?餓的 cute/kju:t/可愛的little/'l ?l/小的 lovely/'l?vl?可愛的beautiful/'bju:t ?f?l/漂亮的colourful/'k ?l?f?l/五顏六色的pretty/'pr ?t?/ 漂亮的cheap/t?:p/便宜的expensive/?ks'pens?v/ 貴的juicy/'d ?u:s?有汁的healthy/'hel /O1的helpf

30、ul/'helpf ?l/有幫助的 high/ha?高的easy/'i:z?簡單的 proud/pra ?d/驕傲的二十二、介詞（ prep.）in 在里面 on在 士面under/' ?nd?/在千面near/n ?在附近behind/b ?ha?id/ 在后面nextto在旁邊over/' ?v?/懸在土面infrontof/fr ?nt/在 前面二十三、代詞（ pron.）I/a?我 we/wi:/ 我們 you/ju:/ 你，你們he/hi:/ 他 she/?:/她 it/?/它they/ee ?他們 my/ma ?我的our/'a ?/我們的y

31、our/j ?/你的，你們的his/h2/他的 her/h?:/她的二十四、動詞（verb.）play/ple?玩 swim/sw?m/游泳skate/ske?t/ 溜冰 fly/fla ?/ 飛jump/d ?mp/跳 walk/w?k/走run/r ?n/跑 climb/kla?m/爬fight/fa?/打架 swing/sw?/秋千eat/i:t/ 吃 sleep/sli:p/ 睡覺like/la?c/喜歡 have/h? v/有buy/ba?買 take/te?c/拍（照），帶live/l %/居住 teach/ti:t ?教go/g?/去 study/'st?d?學(xué)習(xí)lear

32、n/l ?n/學(xué)習(xí) sing/s?加昌歌dance/d a :門眺舞 row/r?/戈ijreadbooks 讀書dohomework 做作業(yè)watchTV/w ?t ?/ 看電視cookthemeals/k?kmi:l/ 燒菜watertheflowers/'fla ?/ 澆花sweepthefloor/swi:pfl ?:/拖地cleanthebedroom/kli:n'bedr ?m/ 打掃房間 makethebed 鋪床疊被 setthetable/'te ?bl/ 擺餐桌washtheclothes/w ?d?ez/洗衣月艮washthedishes/d?/M

33、盤子useacomputer/k?m'pju:t ?/用電腦domorningexercises/'m?:n?'eksRa2/做早操eatbreakfast/i:t'brekf ?st/吃早餐eatdinner/'d ?n?/ 吃晚飯gotoschool 去上學(xué)haveEnglishclass± 英語課playsports/ple Rp?:ts/ 體育運(yùn)動getup 起床climbmountains/kla ?n'ma?nt?is/爬山goshopping 去購物playthepiano/p ?'? n?/ 彈鋼琴visitgr

34、andparents/'v ?z?t'gr? nd,pe?r?nt/ 拜訪祖父母gohiking/ha ?/去遠(yuǎn)足flykites/fla ?ka?ts/ 放風(fēng)箏makeasnowman/me?k?'sn?,m? n/ 堆雪人planttrees/pl a :nttri:z植樹drawpictures/dr tplct?宜/畫畫cookdinnerkk'd?/燒晚飯readabook 讀書answerthephone/' a :ns?f?r® 電話listentomusic/'l ?m'mju:zW聽音樂cleantheroom 打掃房間writealetter/ra ?t'let ?/寫信writeane-mail 寫電子郵件drinkwater/dr ?k'w?:t?/ 喝水takepictures/te 寞p?<t?拍照片pickupleaves/p?c?pli:vz/摘樹葉writeareport/ra ?tr?'p?:t/ 寫報告playchess/t®s/下棋haveapicnic/'p?m?c/野餐getto 到達(dá)rideabike/ra ?dba?k/