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1、編輯pptUnit3 Grammar v-ing form編輯pptHe had a gift for acting.Acting was his job.(v-ing used as subject)(v-ing used as object)v-ing形式作主語和形式作主語和賓語的用法賓語的用法編輯pptflying kitesboiling water a dancing girl編輯pptWe find thousands of houses falling in the earthquake.編輯pptHe is interesting/charming.His acting is
2、so amusing that all of us kept laughing all the time.V-ing used as predicative (表語)編輯ppt V-ing 形式作形式作定語定語, attribute賓語補(bǔ)足語賓語補(bǔ)足語object complement和和表語表語predicative的用法的用法編輯pptThere is a reading room.China is a developing country. 1. ing形式作定語形式作定語l 表用途表用途 l 表性質(zhì)特征或表性質(zhì)特征或“正在正在.的的”編輯pptrunning cardrinking w
3、ater = water for drinking 飲用水飲用水a(chǎn) walking stick = a stick for walking 手杖手杖a reading room = a room for reading 閱覽室閱覽室編輯pptThere was an exciting football match on TV yesterday. The student making the experiment is our monitor. 編輯pptThe man running inthe picture is Liu Xiang. attributeThe man who is ru
4、nning in the picture is Liu Xiang.a running man編輯ppt Explain the following phrases in simple English.a sleeping baga sleeping boy a drinking cup a drinking horse A bag for sleepingA boy that is sleepingA cup fordrinkingA horse that is drinking編輯ppta dancing halla dancing girl a cooking pot a moving
5、storyA hall for dancingA girl that is dancingA pot for cooking A story that is moving編輯ppt They lived in a room facing the street. = They lived in a room that faces the street. The man standing there is Peters father. = The man who is standing there is Peters father. His brother, working as a teache
6、r, lives in Beijing. = His brother, who is working as a teacher, lives in Beijing.編輯pptEating shoes mouthful with great enjoyment makes the sad situation entertaining.編輯ppt二、二、-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語 1. 表示表示一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的主動(dòng)性的動(dòng)作,強(qiáng)一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的主動(dòng)性的動(dòng)作,強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)過程或一種狀態(tài)調(diào)一個(gè)過程或一種狀態(tài)。I saw him going upstairs.We watched her cross
7、ing the street.We heard her singing in her room.編輯ppt 2. 能用能用-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的幾類動(dòng)詞形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的幾類動(dòng)詞: 1) 表示感覺和心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞,有表示感覺和心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞,有see, hear, feel, smell, find, notice, observe, look at, listen to等。如:等。如: We saw a light burning in the window. I felt somebody patting me on the shoulder. 編輯pptI wont have you
8、 doing that. This set me thinking.Im sorry to have kept you waiting. I cant get the clock going again.You wont catch me doing that again.你看吧,我決不會(huì)做那種事了。你看吧,我決不會(huì)做那種事了。 2) 表示指使意義的動(dòng)詞,的有表示指使意義的動(dòng)詞,的有have, set, keep, get, catch, leave等。如:等。如:編輯ppt3. see, hear, feel, watch等動(dòng)詞之后用等動(dòng)詞之后用-ing形形式和式和to do : We pa
9、ssed by the classmates and saw the teacher making the experiment. 正在進(jìn)行,正在進(jìn)行, 動(dòng)作從開始到結(jié)束的全過程。動(dòng)作從開始到結(jié)束的全過程。We sat an hour and watched the teacher make the experiment. 編輯ppt 三、三、-ing形式作表語形式作表語 -ing形式作表語形式作表語主語的特征、性質(zhì)和內(nèi)容。主語的特征、性質(zhì)和內(nèi)容。 Her hobby is painting. My job is looking after the children.編輯pptEx. 3 be
10、lieving looking after the animals playing chess after supper encouraging exciting than any that I have ever seen exciting as I expected1.amusing that the audience kept編輯ppt1.eating her dinner2.going to bed early3.sitting on the sofa編輯ppt輔導(dǎo)報(bào)輔導(dǎo)報(bào)1-20 BDCDA CBADC ACDAD DBCAB humour Comedy content perfor
11、mer outstanding gesture ordinary bored9. entertained10. throughout11. Moustache12. Failure13. overcome14. convincing15. direct編輯ppt Up to now, everything goes well. He isnt content with his school, so he is planning to transfer. Because of the economic crisis, their life becomes worse off than before. 4. I cant really pick you out in the photo. 5. The gas supply was cut off for a time yesterday. 6. He stars in the movie.編輯pptP.29 astonished astonished (1)astonishing (1)badly off worse off leaving making chatting online typing standing on the top of the mountain(1)begging
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