新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第四課完整版教案

1、【精品文檔】如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第四課完整版教案.精品文檔.Lesson 4 An exciting tripNew Words and Expressions1. exciting: creating or arousing excitement ；令人興奮的 What exciting news this is! 這是多么令人興奮的消息！ That is an exciting game.  那是一場(chǎng)令人興奮的比賽。 It's such an exciting place. 真是一個(gè)令人興奮的地方。 This is a very exc

2、iting book. 這是一本非?？廴诵南业臅?。2. receive: 接受；收到 receive an invitationa letterfrom sb 接到某人的邀請(qǐng)函信 receive a sick person into a hospital 把病人收進(jìn)醫(yī)院 receive guests warmly 熱烈歡迎客人Did you receive any letters today? 你今天收到信了嗎？ The police received several complaints about the noise from the plant. 警察局收到好幾宗投訴, 抱怨工廠的噪音太

3、大。區(qū)別用法：receive, accept, take這三個(gè)詞都有“接受”的意思。receive只表示被動(dòng)地接受Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra 100 a year! 后來(lái)他笑了，并且告訴我說(shuō)，我將一年收到一百英鎊的額外收入！If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it! 如果你收到這樣的一種請(qǐng)求，你不會(huì)不服從的！A baby can only receive sense impressions, but it can not underst

4、and them. 嬰兒只能接受感官方面的印象，而不能理解。She has received his present, but she will not accept it. 她收到了他的禮物，但她是不會(huì)接受的。accept總表示主動(dòng)而且高興地接受 I accepted the invitation. 我接受邀請(qǐng)。The villagers have told him that they will not accept the inn even if he gives it away. 村民們告訴他說(shuō)，即使他把那小酒店白送給人家，也沒有人會(huì)接受的。There is no accepted th

5、eory to explain the phenomenon. 沒有公認(rèn)的理論來(lái)解釋這種現(xiàn)象。take所表示的接受包含著有人贈(zèng)給的意思Did you take his advice? 你接受了他的建議了嗎？He takes anything he is given. 給他什么他就要什么。Is there nobody to take my instructions? 難到?jīng)]有人接受我的指令嗎？3. firm: n. n. 商行；公司 trading firms 貿(mào)易行 He has established his own firm. 他已建立起自己的公司。adj 堅(jiān)牢的，堅(jiān)固的You

6、 must always build on firm ground. 你必須始終腳踏實(shí)地。Mother kept a firm hold on her son's hands as he said goodbye to her abroad. 兒子向母親告別到國(guó)外去時(shí),母親緊緊地拉住他的雙手。(2) 穩(wěn)定的；堅(jiān)定的a firm belief 堅(jiān)定的信念Prices are still firm. 物價(jià)仍然穩(wěn)定。The teacher was firm and did not change her mind. 老師很堅(jiān)決，他不改變主意。 The pound stayed firm aga

7、inst dollar in London but fell a little in New York. 倫敦英鎊對(duì)美元仍堅(jiān)挺，但在紐約卻跌了一點(diǎn)兒。 Parents must be firm with their children.  父母對(duì)孩子一定要嚴(yán)格。聯(lián)想: company公司， 商號(hào)We organized a publishing company. 我們組織一出版公司。4. center: n. 中心 the center of town 市中心 the center of a stage舞臺(tái)中心 a medical center 醫(yī)療中心 a metropolitan

8、center 大都市中心 cultural center 文化中心 The sun is the center of our solar system. 太陽(yáng)是太陽(yáng)系的中心。 Beijing is the political and financial center of China.  北京是中國(guó)的政治和金融中心。經(jīng)典用法：in the center of: 在中間, 在中央 in the middle of 5. abroad: adv. 在國(guó)外, 到海外; 在室外; 廣泛地; 遍布; 流行; 到處傳開; get abroad 出去, 出門; (謠言)傳出去, 傳開go trav

9、el abroad 到國(guó)外去live abroad 住在國(guó)外at home and abroad 在國(guó)內(nèi)外agency abroad 國(guó)外代辦處income earned abroad 國(guó)外收入investment abroad 國(guó)外投資market abroad 海外市場(chǎng)representative abroad 國(guó)外代表student studying abroad 留學(xué)生 He lived abroad for many years. 他在國(guó)外居住了許多年。 She is hungry for news of her husband working abroad. 她渴望得到國(guó)外工作的丈

10、夫的消息。 Many people would like to take holidays abroad. 許多人愿意到國(guó)外度假。 He came to miss his homeland when he settled down abroad. 當(dāng)他在國(guó)外安定下來(lái)時(shí)，他開始想念祖國(guó)了。The news spread abroad. 消息傳得很廣。A rumour is abroad. 謠言在傳開。經(jīng)典用法：from abroad 從國(guó)外, 從海外 The conference delegates included representatives from abroad. 大會(huì)代表中

11、有來(lái)自海外的代表。6. a (great) number of: “許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù) a great amount of：“許多”修飾不可數(shù)名詞 During the past 20 years, a great number of power stations have been set up. 在過(guò)去的二十年間, 興建了許多電站。 A number of people complained about the poor lighting in the museum. 那群人的人數(shù)并不多。許多人抱怨博物館照明不好。 a great amount of intelligence 非常

12、聰明 A large amount of money is spent on advertisements every year. 每年都要花費(fèi)大量金錢在廣告上。比較：a number of / the number of A number of the workers are unskilled. 許多工人技術(shù)不熟練。 The number of skilled workers is small. 熟練工人數(shù)較少。 The amount of unemployed capital is very large. 未被利用的資金數(shù)量很大。7. My brother has never

13、been there before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.find: (1) 找到 If you find any mistake, please correct it. 如發(fā)現(xiàn)有錯(cuò), 請(qǐng)你改正。 I think I'm lost; I can't find the bridge. 我想我是迷路了，我找不到那座橋了。The aim is to find meaning and enjoyment in work. 其目的是從工作中發(fā)現(xiàn)意義, 找到樂趣。(2) 發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺 find it difficult to ex

14、plain 覺得難以說(shuō)明I find Russian grammar very difficult. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)俄語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法很難學(xué)。I found him at home. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)他在家。常用詞組：find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)；揭露I've found you out at last. 我終于把你揭露了。Please find out when the ship sails for New York. 請(qǐng)打聽一下那艘船什么時(shí)候開往紐約。Please find out what time the delegation will come. 請(qǐng)查一查代表團(tuán)什么時(shí)候來(lái)。【Text】I have just

15、received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother h