牛津英語(yǔ)8BUnit5復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案

1、8BUnit5班級(jí)姓名【課前復(fù)習(xí)檢查】I.詞匯檢索（比較級(jí)）（名詞）（副詞）（名詞）（名詞）Manypeopledonothavethemoneyfor_（醫(yī)學(xué)治療）.（名詞）（名詞）（名詞）_（形容詞）_（副詞）（名詞）_n.詞組默寫1.零花錢2.眼科飛行醫(yī)院3.被用作4.教學(xué)中心5.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事_6.做手術(shù)7.給做手術(shù)_8.對(duì)某人感激9.自豪地做某事_10.繼續(xù)下去11.有眼疾的人12.向?qū)W習(xí)13.被仁慈地對(duì)待_14.創(chuàng)辦，建立15.代替，而不是_16.害怕做某事17.在農(nóng)場(chǎng)勞動(dòng)_18.習(xí)慣于19.保健_20.醫(yī)學(xué)治療m.句型再現(xiàn)1.我很虛弱，走不遠(yuǎn)了。ImsoIcant.2.你為什么不

2、在醫(yī)院工作呢youwork3.我們的很多病人很窮，連去醫(yī)院的錢都沒(méi)有，所以我們得去他們那兒。Manyofourpatientsaretheycantaffordhospital,sowegotothem.4.通過(guò)對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)護(hù)人員進(jìn)行培訓(xùn)，我們希望能幫助更多的人。localdoctorsandnurses,wehopetohelp.5.你做了那么重要的工作，人們一定會(huì)感激你的。Youvedonejobthatpeopleyou.6.我們所需要的是足夠的錢，以繼續(xù)我們的工作。Allweneedistoourwork.7. 他們應(yīng)該上學(xué)，而不是干活養(yǎng)家。Theyshouldgotoschoolto.

3、【語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥】A."usedto+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)句型usedtodosth表示“過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事(現(xiàn)在不做了)"，usedtobe表示“過(guò)去曾是(現(xiàn)在不是了)”。8. "beusedto+名詞/動(dòng)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)句型beusedtosth/doingsth表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”，有多種時(shí)態(tài)，否定形式是：benotusedtosth/doingsth。上述兩種結(jié)構(gòu)和“被用于做某事"的句型"beusedtodosth"和"beusedfordoingsth”容易混淆，這兩種句型是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。【小試牛刀】 Iwasastudentinthiss

4、choolinthepast.=Iastudentinthisschool. Knivesareused(cut)things.我不習(xí)慣喝茶。Itea.你將很快習(xí)慣這兒的生活方式Y(jié)ouwillsoonhere.Tomsaidheusedto(do)somecookingwhenhelivedalonebefore.-Areyouusedto(eat)vegetablesormeat-Vegetables.that和suchthatso+形容詞/副詞+that從句“如此-以致于一”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句suchthat“如此以致于”，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞所表示的人或事物，構(gòu)成的句型結(jié)構(gòu)如下：such+形容詞

5、+不可數(shù)名詞+thatItwassuchbadweatherthatwedecidedtostayathome.such+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+thatTheyaresuchcleverstudentsthattheyworkouttheproblemquickly.such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+thatJillissuchanicegirlthatwealllikeher.【小試牛刀】()doyouthinkofLiNa-Sheisexcellentplayerthatweallloveher.A.soB.soanC.suchD.suchan()filmisinterestingev

6、eryoneinourclasswantstoseeit.A.sothat;/B.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to()waslovelyweatherwedecidedtospendthedayonthebeach.A.sucha;thatB.such;thatC.such;asD.so;that【考點(diǎn)釋析】'msoweakthatIcan'twalkanyfurther.我很虛弱，不能再向前走了。"farther”和“further”都是far的比較級(jí)，在表示地點(diǎn)、方向和距離時(shí)二者意義區(qū)別不大，均可使用?！癴urther”還可以用來(lái)表示程度

7、，表示“進(jìn)一步”，此時(shí)不能用farther來(lái)代替。Hejumps(far)thanme.OurEnglishteacherwillgoabroadfor(far)educationnextmonth.affectsabout45millionpeoplearoundtheworld,mostlyinpoorcountries.“affect”對(duì)有影響，它的名詞是,對(duì)有壞的影響haveasb.ofourpatientsaresopoorthattheycan'taffordtotraveltohospital.我們?cè)S多病人窮得連去醫(yī)院的路費(fèi)都花不起。affordtodosth.能夠負(fù)擔(dān)得

8、起(做)某事，常與can,could,beableto連用。'vedonesuchanimportantjobthatpeoplemustbereallygratefultoyou.你們已做了如此重要一項(xiàng)工作，人們一定發(fā)自肺腑感謝你們。這個(gè)復(fù)合句包含一個(gè)such-that表示程度的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。must是“一定”的意思?！皩?duì)某人充滿感激之情”thereanythingelseyoudliketosaytoourreaders|你還有什么想和我們讀者說(shuō)的traininglocaldoctorsandnurses,wehopetohelpevenmorepeople.by（介詞）“通過(guò)”后

9、接doing,表示方式，手段。weneedisenoughmoneytocarryonwithourwork.我們所需要的是足夠的錢繼續(xù)開展我們的工作。weneed在這里作定語(yǔ)從句，修飾代詞all,意思是“我們所需要的（一切）“，carryonwithsth.鋁儂續(xù)進(jìn)行某事”=carryondoingsth,goonwith/doingsth。teachthemnewskillsandshareourknowledge.我們教他們新技術(shù)，分享我們的知識(shí)。teachsbsth；teachsbtodosth；teachoneselfsth=learnsthbyoneself.劉老教我英語(yǔ)。MrLi

10、uEnglish.Lastyear,he（自學(xué)）French.'mproudtobeabletohelpsomanypeople.我很自豪，能幫助這么多的人。beproudtodosth."因干而自豪"；beproudof+n."因而驕傲”。don'thaveasmuchmoneyasbefore.我沒(méi)有以前那么多的錢。asas”像樣”。shouldgotoschoolinsteadofworkingtcsupporttheirfamilies.他應(yīng)當(dāng)上學(xué)，而不是干活來(lái)維持家庭。insteadof"代替，而不是"，后接名詞或動(dòng)名

11、詞。thattime,manychildren'sliveswerechangedbecquseofthewar.那時(shí)，許多孩子的生活因戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)而改變。【基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)】I.用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。dentistishistoothache.Ithinkhewillbewellafterthe(treat)sickpeoplecan(cure)putergameshaveabad(affect)onpeople,especiallyteenagers.youwanttokeep(health),youshouldeatmorefruitan

12、dvegetables.5. (medicine)workersarebadlyneededinthoseearthquake-hitareas.6. Theydidntmakean(agree)onwhenandwheretomeet.7. Thedoctorwillperform(operate)tomorrow.8. Myparentsusedto(get)upat7,butnowtheygetupat6andcookbreakfastforme.9. Mycousinisusedto(study)withhisnewfriendsinAustralia.amafraidof(fly),

13、soIprefertotravelbycar.iswillingtosharehis(happy)withhisfriends.tellmesomethingabout(blind).canhelpby(send)(donate)toORBIS.camerawasoneofthegreatest(invent)inthe19thcentury.n.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.UnlikeChinese,Americanstheirmealswithknivesandforks.A.usedtotakingB.areusedtotakingC.usedtotakeD.areusedtotake()Angel

14、a,youaregoingtobuyaflathere,areyouYes,butIcantanexpensiveone.A.spendB.costC.payD.afford()filmwassothatmostoftheaudiencekeptscreaminginfearwhilewatchingitlastnight.A.excitingB.frighteningC.boringD.amazing()4.Thisisdifficultproblemthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.soaC.suchD.sucha()5.Bamboocanpaper.A.usedtomakeB.beusedmakeC.beusedtomakeD.beusedtomaking()6.Letsgohikingstayingathome,shallweAgoodidea.A.aswellasB.inordertoC.insteadofD.inadditionto（）7.Thereisalottodo.Wecanttowasteanytime.A.waitB.affordC.wantD.havem.完成句子1. 電影阿凡達(dá)是