外研版必修五Module

1、夕卜研版必修五 Module 1 British and American English1. 有相同的特點(diǎn)2. 有影響；使不相同3. 充滿，填滿4. 四處走動(dòng)（旅行）5. 排隊(duì)等候6. 把 A 與 B 相比7. 畢竟；終究8. 做某事有困難9. 引起，導(dǎo)致；通向10. （偶然）學(xué)會(huì)11. 同意；支持12. 稱 A 為 B13. 幸虧；多虧14.畢業(yè)于15. 消失have.in common make a difference fill up get around queue up/stand in line compare A w 讓 h B after all have difficult

2、y ( injdoing sth. lead to pick up in favour ofrefer to A as Bthanks to graduate from wear off1 compare vt.比較；相比 compare A with compare A to compared with/to. compare no tes單項(xiàng)填空B把A與B相比B把A比作B和？?比起來（通常作狀語）交換意見； 交流看法the past, our life is much better.A. Comparing with B? Be compared C. To compare with D?

3、 Compared with2 differ vi.不同，有區(qū)別；有異議，(意見)有分歧 differ (widely/greatly)in (from sb./sth.)在. 方面(與 大)不相同differ with sb. (about/on/upon/over sth.)(在某事上)與某人意見不同 different ac/.不同的differenee n.差異，區(qū)別be different from. ? 與 不同tell the differenee between說出 之間的區(qū)另 U make a differenee有影響；使不同；起作用(1) Humans facial ex

4、pressionof animals, (differ)人類的面部表情與動(dòng)物的不同。 Our opinionson this matter, (differ)在這個(gè)問題上我們的觀點(diǎn)很不一致。3 present vt.頒發(fā)，贈(zèng)送；陳述；呈現(xiàn)，介紹口？禮物；現(xiàn)在.出席的，在場(chǎng)的；現(xiàn)在的,現(xiàn)存的(1) present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth.向某人贈(zèng)送(展示、表達(dá))某物(2) at present H 前，現(xiàn)在for the present H 前，眼下；暫且(3) be present at在場(chǎng)，至U場(chǎng)【溫馨提示】在場(chǎng)的，出席的：people presen

5、t at the meeting (后置定語)當(dāng)前的，現(xiàn)在的：our presentdifficultiesf 前置定語)根據(jù)語境判斷present在下列句中的含義(1) Who will present the prizes at the closing ceremony?(2) I dont like the way the movie presents its characters ?(3) You must present your passport to the customs officer.(4) The touching scene is still present in my

6、 mind.4 attempt n.&v.試圖，嘗試(1) attempted adj ?企圖的；未遂的(2) attempt to do sth. = attempt at doing sth. = make an attempt to do sth.嘗試(試圖)做某事 【活學(xué)活用】Herom pris on, but he could nt find an ybody to help him.他試圖從監(jiān)獄逃跑，但找不到人幫他。短語：1 have.i n com mon 有相同的特點(diǎn)(1) have much/a lot/a great deal in com mon with 與 有很多共

7、同 Z 處have not much/nothi ng/little in com mon with. ?與 .沒多少 / 沒有共同之處(2) in com mon with sb./sth .與. 一扌羊in common 共有；共用；共同(1) Their methods?他們的方法沒有相同之處。(2) many others, she applied for a training place.和許多人一樣，她申請(qǐng)參加訓(xùn)練。2 make a/some/no/little etc. diffeen ce(to sb./sth.) (to have an importa nt/no/littl

8、e effect orin flue nee on sth. or sb ?)(對(duì)某人或某事)(沒)有影前；(不)起作用【活學(xué)活用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子Itwhether you stay or go.你留下還是離開對(duì)我來說無所謂。英譯漢 A few kind words at the right time make all the differenee. 3 after all (in spite of what has been said, done or expected)終究，歸根結(jié)底(表示結(jié)果與預(yù) 想的不同，多置于句尾 );(to be used to say that sth. s

9、hould be remembered or considered)畢竟，別忘了(導(dǎo)出原因，多置于句首)in all共；總計(jì)above all根據(jù)語 首先；尤其是；最重要的是境用all短語填空all in all總的說來not at all 一點(diǎn)兒也不；不用謝(1), it was a great success?(2)Do you mind 訐 I stay a little Ion ger? 一 No,(3) , there were 215 can didates. (4)He is strong, brave and, hon est.(5) You should forgive hi

10、m for his forgetf uln ess; , he isover seve nty.4 refer to提至!j,談及；涉及，與 ?有關(guān)；查閱，參考refer to.as.把 稱作 refer.to .將 送交給(以獲得幫助等)根據(jù)語境選擇refer to合適的意義(1) What I have to say refers to all of you. _(2) He gave the speech without refeiring to his notes? _(3) Whe n I said some one was stupid, I was nt refeiri ng t

11、o you._(4) The children like referring to him as Grandpa Li. _5? in favour of 同意，支持，贊同，便于 In the discussion, I was in favour of Mr.Li.句子1 A Londoner has more difficulty un dersta nding a Scotsma n from Glasgow tha n un dersta nding a New Yorker 倫 敦人要聽懂來自格拉斯哥的蘇格蘭人講話可能比聽懂紐約人講話更難。句型公式“做某事很費(fèi)勁/有困難”：have.

12、difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth ?have.difficulty/trouble w 讓 h sth.There is.difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth./with sth.【相關(guān)拓展】have a hard time (in) doi ng sth?做某事有些艱難1. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1 the work.做這份工作我遇到了很大的困難。2. 單項(xiàng)填空Can you imagi ne what difficulty he had the work? A. to do B. do C. doingD. done2 Howe

13、ver; if you turn on CNN, the America n TV n etwork, you find n ewsreaders and weather forecasters all speaking with different accents.然而，如果你打幵美國(guó)電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)節(jié)冃 CNN你會(huì)發(fā) 現(xiàn)新聞播報(bào)員和天氣預(yù)報(bào) 員操著不同的口音？?？【句式點(diǎn)撥】find表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)/覺得？處于某種狀態(tài)”時(shí)，后面可以加復(fù)合賓語：doingfind sb./ on eself/sth.done(to be) + adjjn?prep, phrase【溫馨提示】(1)當(dāng)該結(jié)構(gòu)中賓語是on e

14、self時(shí)，常表示主語“不知不覺發(fā)現(xiàn)自己? ”。(2) find 后面所跟的不定式作賓補(bǔ)一般是 to be + adj./n. f to be 往往省略，普通的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞不能用于 該結(jié)構(gòu)(1) She woke to by her bed. 她醒來發(fā)現(xiàn)爸爸正站在床邊。(2) When she opened her eyes, she .當(dāng)她睜開眼睛的時(shí)候，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)不同的世界里。 He made for the door and ? 他走向門，發(fā)現(xiàn)門鎖了。3. By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year; making it o

15、ne of the most popular school books ever. 動(dòng)詞 ing 形式通常表示順其自然的結(jié)果，動(dòng)詞不定式表示意外的結(jié)果。We waited for the doctor for 3 hours only to be told we would have to come the next day.The plane was shot down, causing the death of the pilot.Grammar復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)一般將來時(shí)外研版高中英語必修五第一單元測(cè)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1 They are mother and da

16、ughter, but strangely they have nothing in .A. comm on B? total C. gen eral D. particular2、 with people in the West, people in the East pay much attention to their families.A. Comparing B. Compared C. Compare D. To compare3、My foot is very big, so they often it a little boat.A. compares; to B. compa

17、res; with C. compare; to D. compare; with4、Although some people raised objections at the meeting, most of them were the reform.A. in favour of B? in honour of C? instead of D. by means of5八 Samantha is very familiar ritish English. A. to B. inC. withD. for6、 The two cars are very size and design. A.

18、 similar to B. similar in C. different from D. familiar with7、 - Does Callum have a new camera? Yes. In fact, it is quite s i m i l a_ryou rs .A. asB. likeC. toD. with8、_ her help, we were able to finish the work yesterday ?A. Results inB. Brought inC. Introduced toD. Thanks to9、 He used on the righ

19、t in China in the past, but now he gets used on the left in England.A. to drive; to drive B. to drive; driving C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving10 With the little boy leading the way, we had no difficulty finding the old mans house.A. toB. inC. withD. for11 People may have d iff ere nt

20、 opini ons about Kare n, but I admire her. , she is a great musicia n.A. After allB. As a result C. In other wordsD. As usual12 You can ask him again if you like, but it wont _ any differenee youhe will still say no.A. take; toB. make; withC. make; toD. take; with13 The play succeeded, the fine cast

21、. A. but forB. thanks to C. as a result D. now that14、I like traveling, but it is hard to get without a car. A. down B. out C. around D. along15、The children have picked the local accent. A. up B. out C. on D. off16、- Sorry, I to post the letter for you. Never mind. i t myself after school.A. forget

22、; Id rather post B. forget; Km going to post C? forget; Ill post D. forget; Id better post17、Which of the following is wrong? A. stand in line B. queue up C. stand in a queue D. stand in a line18 The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without h i s notes.A. bringing up B. ref

23、erring to C. looking for D. trying on19、The discovery of new evidenee led to .A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught20 The good result the correct methods, that is, correct methods good result.A? is due to; lead with B. is due to; lead to C?

24、is due for; lead to D. leads to; are due for語法填空The In ternet has become part of young peoples life. 1 _ report shows that 38% of stude nts ofte nuse the In ternet . Most of them get 2 _ (use) informatio n on the In ter net 3 _ use theInter net to help in their studies. But many stude nts dont use i

25、t 4 _ a good way. Some play gamestoo much, some visit websites 5 shouldrVt look at. So bad things may happen 6 studentsspend too much time on the Internet.7s important for stude nts to use the Inter net properly Now we have a textbook, 8uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the

26、In ternet .It gives useful9（advise）.Some stude nts also make frie nds on the In ter net. But if you want to have a face-to-face10（meet） with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.完形填空We lived in a house with a yard surrounded by a rock wall. Last summer, I found a lit

27、tle unknown plant in the yard, we decided to let it continue growing until we could 1_what it was.The mysterious plant appeared to be a sun flower, so I decided to take care of it. One day, as I pull rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I no ticed something 2.The sun flowers had no t 3 where I s

28、aw the stalk （莖）bega n. It 4 had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the . 5/ /That s whe n I 6 that if a tiny little sun flower didn t let a big rock stand in its 乙 of developi ng, we8 our environment begins to see that we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, w

29、e can 9_ the sam10 fwe need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the capabilities in 11 our desires. Like the sun flower, it knew it had the capability to overcome its obstacle （障礙） because it _12 in the un iversal truth and hard 1_3_ that it wSta nd tall like the sun flower and be 14 of who and

30、what you are and the envir on ment will begin to support you. You will find a way to go under or 15l. A.watch out B. work outD. actually8AA IthoughD. directi ng閱讀理解AReading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read d iff ere nt kinds of E

31、n glish. This book provides not only differe nt kinds of En glish but also a good way to check your reading abilit y.There are four parts in the book.Part 1 is Messages:In this part somebody wants to wad （填塞）information in writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetables and a test on text me

32、ssages.Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people . For example, there is an in formal letter brtwee n friends. There is a formal English in biography (傳記) .There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as well as testing your reading.Part 3 is Places: In this p

33、art , too many differe nt kinds of En glish are show n, some in formal and some formal. There is in formal En glish of a holiday postcard. There is also formal En glish in a letter of complai nt.Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are decriptions of clothes a

34、nd a computer.You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do all the tests with a formal or in formal text. I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it.1. We can find the introduction to a product in .A.Part 1 B.Part 2 C.Part 3 D.Part 42. Which of the following is most pro

35、bably writte n in in formal En glish?A.A letter of complaint B.A computer han dbook C.A letter to a frie nd D.A story of a preside nt3. The passage is most probably written for ?A.test designers B.students C.test takers D.teachers4. What is the best title for the book?A .Test Your Reading B.Help wit

36、h Your Writing C.Lear n Different Kinds of English D.Practice English in d iff ere nt WaysBHow to learn English Pronunciation1. Learn the sounds of EnglishEnglish uses more different sounds than other Ianguages? For example, the first sound in the word thin and the first sound in the word away are n

37、ever spoken in many languages.So you have to know all the English sounds. You also have to practise your pronunciation-listen toEnglish words and sentences, and try to repeat the English sounds as well as you can.2. Learn the pronunciation of English wordsReading an English word does not tell you ho

38、w it is pronounced? For example, the word no and do both end in the letter o . However, no is pronounced like this, and do is pronounced like that. This means that, generally, you have to learn the pronunciation of every word that you use ?How can you learn the pronun ciati on of an En glish word? Y

39、ou can look it up in a dicti on ary and read about how it is pronounced . Dictionaries tell you about pronunciation through a special system called etic transcripti on ( 音標(biāo) )Phonetic transcription is written in a phonetic alphabet. The most popular phonetic alphabet is the In ter national Pho netic

40、Alphabet(IPA) , Antimoon has also created the ASCII Pho netic Alphabet, which is suitable for typing on a computer.Antimoons software, Perfect Pronunciation , helps you learn the pronunciation of the most important En glish words. Because it con tains pho netic tra nscripti ons and audio recordi ngs

41、, it can also teach you how to read phonetic transcriptions.3. Choose American or British pronunciation ( or both )Different kinds of English have different pro nun ciation . For example, the pronun ciati on (the acce nt )in British English is different from the pronunciation in American English.You

42、 have a choice between British English and American English, because these are the most important kinds of English in the world. Which one should you choose? Probably the kind that you like most.5. Why does one have to learn all the English sounds?A.Because English is a special language. B.Because s

43、ome sounds only exist in English.C.Because English has many varieties. D.Because it is easy to master all the sounds.6. What can tell you the pronunciation of a word?A.The phonetic alphabet. B.The meaning of a word. C.The usage of a word? D.The spelling?7. Which of the following is NOT true of Perfe

44、ct Pronunciation?At is suitable for typing on a computer. B t can teach you how to pronounce a word.C.lt is created by Antimoon. D.lt is suitable for non-native speakers.8. Whether you choose British English or American English may depend on .A.what others think B.which you prefer C.your birthplace D.your surroundings五 . 單詞演練1. It was （明顯的） to every one that the child had bee n badly treated.2. This is the （ 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的） textbook on the subject ?3. The male bird has （獨(dú)特的） black and white markings on its head.4. Prices of the houses have been rising （持續(xù)穩(wěn)定的） durin