長(zhǎng)難句分析完整版本

1、精選課件精選課件Who is the person?精選課件The belief that breakfast is the most basic meal of the day is so widespread that an increasing number of people are surprised to learn that there is a lack of scientific evidence showing whether or how breakfast may directly cause changes in our health.精選課件Learning con

2、tents The formation of a long sentence Three steps to analyze long sentences.1.Exercises on long sentences.精選課件Section One: How is a long sentence formed?He works hard.He works hard for a company.Living with his son, he works hard for a company which was founded in 2002. Living with his son, he work

3、s hard for a company which was founded in 2002 and most of his workmates show great respect for him.He works hard for a company which was founded in 2002. 精選課件prepositional phrases（介短）clauses（從句）non-predicate verbs（非謂）A long sentence1. trunk(主干): S+V+(O)2. modifiers 修飾語(yǔ)3. parallel structures （并列結(jié)構(gòu)）(

4、A and B; A, B, and C)精選課件Section Two: Three steps to analyze a long sentence：一劃一劃 (二括二括) 三會(huì)意三會(huì)意精選課件一劃一劃: 找主干，給主謂找主干，給主謂(賓賓)分別劃分別劃_。注意。注意并列結(jié)構(gòu)。并列結(jié)構(gòu)。1. Chinas national anthem, March of the Volunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony.2.

5、At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, after merging for 10 years, Beijing Opera finally formed, and became the biggest of all operas in China. 精選課件二括：給修飾成分，即介短二括：給修飾成分，即介短, 非謂和從句加非謂和從句加( )。1. Feeling tired and hungry, he returned home with a bag of vegetables from a b

6、ig shopping center which was just opened yesterday.2. The friendship that grew out of the experience of making the film had its root in（源于）the fact that we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.精選課件三會(huì)意：抓主題三會(huì)意：抓主題, ,找重點(diǎn)找重點(diǎn), ,隱含信息要注意。隱含信息要注意。 Pedestrian deaths went down by 12% from 5449 in

7、 1996 to 4784 in 2006. But among those in 2006, 471 were killed in crosswalks, down slightly from 488 ten years earlier, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) says.What does the report from NHTSA suggests? Fewer people were injured in crosswalks. Crosswalk safety has been greatl

8、y improved. Much has been done to reduce traffic accidents. Pedestrian deaths in crosswalks remain a serious problem.Main idea: _精選課件 The policy serves directly to assist an increasing distribution of goods at reasonable prices, thereby establishing a firm home market and so making it possible to pr

9、ovide for export at competitive prices.What is the authors attitude towards the “policy”? objective B. Critical C. doubtful D. PositiveMain idea: _精選課件長(zhǎng)難句分析口訣長(zhǎng)難句分析口訣長(zhǎng)難句，不咋地。一劃二括三會(huì)意。主謂賓，先注意。（一劃）(介短非謂和從句)。（二括）抓主題，找重點(diǎn)。（三會(huì)意）隱含信息要注意。精選課件Section Three: Practice(一劃，二括，三會(huì)意一劃，二括，三會(huì)意) Tests on healthy volunte

10、ers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Main idea: _What is the finding of the study? Fear is a result of ones relaxed heartbeat. Ones he

11、art affects how he feels fear. Fear has something to do with ones health. Ones fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.精選課件 Digital Volcano not just provides an insiders perspective from the depths of a volcanic, but offers valuable insights on date collection in extreme environments, and provides

12、the date so that researchers worldwide can analyze it independently and better understand and predict how volcanoes behave. (2018年重慶市高三一診) Main idea: _( )What makes Digital Volcano especially meaningful according to the this sentence? It deepens our understanding of a volcanos destructiveness. It an

13、alyzes date collected in extreme environments. It provides more people with statistics for volcano research. It contributes to accurate prediction of volcanic eruption.一劃，二括，三會(huì)意一劃，二括，三會(huì)意精選課件Section Four: Scan and get the main idea.A successful man is one who makes more money than his wife can spend.

14、 A successful woman is one who can find such a man.精選課件If you saw the dark in front of you, dont be afraid, thats because sunshine is at your back.精選課件Very quietly I take my leave as quietly as I came here. Quietly I wave good-bye to the rosy clouds in the western sky. 精選課件Life has taught us that lo

15、ve does not consist in gazing at each other, but in looking outward together in the same direction. 精選課件You come to see me or not. Right there I am. Neither sad nor glad. You miss me or not. Right there my feelings are. Neither rising nor falling. 精選課件You ask, what is our aim? I can answer in one wo

16、rd. It is victory. Victory at all costs-victory in spite of all terrors-victory, however long and hard the road may be, for without victory there is no survival.精選課件God created both a genius, but also to create a fool, which does not depend on natural, individual effort is completely different resul

17、ts. 精選課件Successful people expect periodic（定期的）defeats, learn what went wrong and why, dont waste looking for someone to blame, make necessary adjustments, and try again. If you are persistent, you will almost inevitably succeed. If you are not persistent, you will almost certainly fail. Persistence produces miracles! 精選課件Persistence produces miracles!精選課件Persistence produces miraclesThe secret to success is just two words: to persist!Ill persist when others dont understand, when many people object and even when I s