2019年鄭州市二模英語考試

1、2019年初中中招適應(yīng)性測試英語試題卷注意：本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。考試時間100分鐘 , 滿分 120分?？忌鷳?yīng)首先閱讀試題卷及答題卡上的相關(guān)信息, 然后在答題卡上作答, 在試題卷上作答無效。交卷時只交答題卡。一、聽力理解（20 小題 , 每小題 1 分 , 共 20 分）第一節(jié)聽下面5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個選項中選出最佳答案, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。1. How will they go to the hospital？A. bikeB. by busC. by car2. What was Toms job before？

2、A. A teacherB. An engineerC. A doctor3. How will the weather probably be this afternoon？A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. rainy4. What does the woman think of the book？A. BoringB. Amazing C. Pleasant5. Who are the two speaker？sA. Teacher and student.B. Mother and sonC. Guide and tourist第二節(jié) 聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾

3、個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。每段對話或 獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話, 回答第6至第7兩個小題。6. Where did the man get the traffic accident new？sA. On the Internet B. Over the radio C. In the newspaper.7. What did the driver do after the acciden？tA. he drove away at onceB. He helped save the childrenC. He was too scared

4、 to do anything.聽下面一段對話, 回答第8至第9兩個小題。8. What type of books does the woman like mos？ tA. Picture booksB. Story-booksC. Science books9. What would the man's books be like？A. NewB. OldC. Dirty.聽下面一段獨白, 回答第10至第12三個小題。10. Why did the speaker take the subwa？ yA. It was fasterB. It was cheaper.C.It was

5、 safer11. What happened to the speaker on the way to Aunt Lily ？ sA. Lost the mapB. Missed the stopC.Took the wrong way.12. How long did it take the speaker to get toAunt Lily's from the railway station？A. Two hoursB. Half an hourC.One and a half hours聽下面一段對話, 回答第13至第15三個小題。13. What are they tal

6、king abou？tA. Favorite teachers B. Different subjects. C. School life14. Why does Judy like her English teache？ rA. She encourages her in classB. She makes her a better personC. She helps her work out the answers15. What are they going to do nex？tA. Help each other.B. Visit the teachers.C. Make an a

7、ction plan第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按照你所聽到的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序，并在答題卡上將與其相對應(yīng)的選項涂黑。短文讀兩遍。9.20.二.單項選擇（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑21. I can't tell you way to the Zhangs because we dOn haveA. a; theB. theC. a; a D. the; the22. I have to go to Wanda Plaza to buy a new football.Why not

8、book on your mobile? You'll get it in an hour.A. itB. thisC. that D one23. My fathers old car needs too much so he is going to sell it.A information B. attention C. condition D. pollution24. Choosing friends with interests is important in building friendship I can't agree more. My friend Tom

9、 and I are both crazy about musicA. privateB. different C. common D. separate25. Good news never goes beyond the gate, but bad news far and wideA. spreadsB. supports C. affects D. causes26. Let's go into the classroom, Mike!you, Madam.A. BeforeB. AfterC. Beside D. Near27. Do you know when Henry

10、left? I'm not sure. but he go too far. His tea is still warmA. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. can't28.I am willing to help you, I do not have much time available.A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. Once29. Have you ever seen Chinese Poetry Conferenc e 中國詩詞大會） on TV ? Of course. It many stude

11、nts and they like it a lotA. was attractedB. was attractingC. attractedD. has attracted30. I am too tired to walk any more., I am hungry.A. ThenB. Anyway C. Instead D. However31. Life is like a story.your story wonderful, you'd better improve yourself all the timeA. MakeB. To make C. Making D. M

12、ade32. If you have a friend in a far-away place knows your heart, distance can notkeep you two apart.A. whereB. whatC. which D. who33. Why are you unhappy?I asked my mum to buy a new bike for me, but I was.A. turned downB. cut downC. calmed downD. looked down34. beautiful work the china isYeah! my f

13、riend bought it for me in Jingdezhen as a birthday.A. What aB. What C. How a D. How35. Which of the following public signs is correct in English?Mind your Step!Please wait in line J、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑A few weeks ago, my family and I were a

14、t a restaurant. We had just finished having lunch when I excused myself to go to the 36When I was in one of the stall，隔間），the lady in the stall next to me was saying 37. At first, I couldn t catch her, but finally I heard her say, No tissue！ Notissue！ "with an accent. I realized she ran out of

15、toilet 38and passed hersome. When we got out of the toilet stalls, she kept 39me and really wantedto buy my lunch. I didnt want to make her embarrassed, so I tried to refuse her40. However, the lady seemed so happy and determined1（堅定的） to41me to lunch that I finally accepted.Some people were watchin

16、g me and the lady as I walked back to my family and our table. 42 the lady was acting like I had just saved her life, I was feelinglike a heroine （女英雄）A few moments later, the lady came up to us. She thanked me again, then explained that she had 43 moved to our country and that her Englishwasn t ver

17、y good. She also said that she had been in that toilet stall for a long time, and that no matter how she called out to people, no one gave her toilet paper 44me.The best thing that happened to me that day was not only getting a free meal, but more importantly, getting a new 45 of what it means to be

18、 truly thankful. Thenext time you have a chance to help a stranger, remember this story.36. A. kitchenB. sheC. restaurantD. toilet37. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything38. A. paperB. waterC. soapD. room39. A. praisingB. kissingC. thankingD. hugging40. A. politelyB. directlyC. happilyD. e

19、xactly41. A. serveB. driveC. adviseD. treat42. A. SoB. BecauseC. ButD. Though43. A. alreadyB evenC. justD. never44. A. except B. towards C. without D. against45. A. caring B. sharing C. understanding D. training 四、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AThroughout history, many women have shown t

20、he world how powerful they can be. Meet some of them hereHelen Keller ( US)Lived： 1880-1968People all over the world know Helen Keller. She was a role model for disabled people. Keller became deaf and blind when she was a baby. But she didn'l give up on life. She learned lour foreign languagest

21、including French, German, Latin and Greek. Her book. Three Days to See, tells her life siory» She also ave speeches and loured the world to ask for greater rights for disabled people»14 / 16Jane Goodall （UK）Lived - 1934-presentTu Youyou （ China）Lived： 1930-presentVirginia Woolf （UK）IJved：

22、J882-1941As a zoologist T Jane Goodall is famous for two things. One is the way she carried out her studies. Hie other is what she found out about nature. Goodall didn't do her studies in a zoo. She went lu the wild forests of Africa to live together with chimpanzees （黑猩猩）and watch them carefuli

23、y. Jane Goodall's findings shocked the world.Tu Youyou Marled her work in the 1960s. At that time, almost half of the world's population were facing malaria （瘧疾）.In 1971, Tu found artemisinin （青蒿素） in a plant. Today, artemisinin is still the best cure for malaria. In 2015, Tu received ihe No

24、bel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her work, Siie was the find Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize.Virginia Woolf was a writer. She was famous far her stream -of -consc tousness （意 iJ!流）writing style which is about the " flow" of thoughts and a character's inner feelings. Woolf wro

25、te a short novel called The Mark on the Walk She was also a cultural sign during her time* She often brought th壯 best mind春 of the time to meet together in her home talking about art 白nd literature.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。46. Why is Helen Keller famous around the world?A. She learned four foreign l

26、anguages.B. She set a good model for the disabledC. She helped to save many people who had malariaD. She won the Noble Prize with her book Three Days to See 47. What do we know about Jane Goodall from the passag e A. She is a zoologist from USB. She did lots of studies with chimpanzeesC. She shocked

27、 people because of her findings in the zoo.D. She is the only woman who is still alive among the four48. Which two of the four great women above were born in the same century?A. Jane Goodall and Tu YouyouB. Helen Keller and Jane GoodallC. Tu Youyou and Virginia Woolf. D. Jane Goodall and Virginia Wo

28、olf 49. What do the underlined words "the best minds" probably refer t0&)? A. The greatest singersB. The prettiest womenC. The most wonderful ideaD. The most excellent writer 50. Where may the text be from? A. A science reportB. A movie poster.C. A women s websiteD. An animal magazineB

29、There was an old man who used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell him before I came close. He wore dirty clothes and his mouth was nearly toothless I seldom saw him talk with others. If he was not asleep, he talked to himself. I always felt sorry for him. What a p

30、oor old man! He must be hopeless and hungry One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food left over. I thought about the old man He might be still hungry, so I packed the food up and drove over to the Fifth Street It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew he would stay at the same place a

31、nd I would find him easily. There he was, sitting against a fence欄)near the post office. He was dressed as he always was. I drove my car over to him, rolled down the window and said, "I ve brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?”However, the old man didn't seem to b

32、e very excited about this. He looked at me and said quite clearly, Oh, thank you very much, but someone has given me food earlier and I'm quite full now. Why don t you take it to someone else who needs it?"His words were clear and his manners were good. Soon he put his head down into his ar

33、ms again. I was the only person who didn t know what to say. An old man who was clearly down on his luck still thought about others. Why don' t more of us do that?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑51. Where did the old man usually stay？A. Near a fence B. Beside a car C. On the sidewalk D. In the post off

34、ice.52. What can we know about the old man from the tex？ tA. He liked to talk to himself.B. He knew the writer wellC. He had a mouthful of teethD. He dressed himself nicely53. Why did the old man refuse the writers help？A. He didn t like to be helpedB. He wanted more people in need to get helpC. He

35、could do nothing to pay the writer back.D. He didn't like eating the turkey and apple pie54. From the passage, we know the old man wasA. well-educated B. easy-going C. strong-willed D. kind-hearted55. What s the best title for this text？A. It's better to give than to takeB. Its not too poor

36、to care for othersC. God helps those who help themselvesD. From small beginning come great thingsCFew people can stop themselves from looking at pictures of cute animals. Take the internet sensatio n 弓 I起轟動的人或物） Sally chicken as an example. The chicken with a yellow body and flat mouth always looks

37、lovely. Seeing her cute picture cheers people up. But there's another benefit to cuteness.New research has found that looking at cute pictures of animals can also help usconcentrate （專注） better. The study comes from researchers at Hiroshima University in Japan. They invited 132 university studen

38、ts to take part in some experiments. In one experiment, students were asked to find a given number from a list of numbers within a time limit. They performed the given tasks twice-before and after looking at seven pictures of either baby cats and baby dogs, or cats and dogs. Researchers were surpris

39、ed tofind that students who were shown cute baby animal pictures made fewer mistakes.However, baby animals look both cuter" and more "pleasant" than adult animals. What if the test difference came from their being "pleasant"? To find the answer, the researchers chose some fo

40、od pictures which looked pleasant but not cute and gave them to another group of students. But seeing the foods did not make the students perform any better in the number test. This finding suggests that seeing cute pictures makes students behave more deliberately and perform tasks with greater time

41、 d care .The "power of cuteness" could be of great use. Think about situations in which people need to act carefully: driving, office work and exams. In my first year of high school, I brought small plastic toys to school during tests. I would set them up in a row on my desk, facing me, an

42、d then get busy answering exam questions, Susana Martinez-Conde wrote in Scientific American根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。56. Why is Sally chicken mentioned in the first paragraph）A. She is the main characterB. She is a lovely Internet sensationC. She is used to introduce the topic of the passage.D. She

43、is popular to cheer people up on the Internet57. What's the main finding of the study at Hiroshima University?A. Seeing cute animals could cheer people upB. Seeing pleasant things helps people concentrate betterC. Seeing pictures of cats and dogs helps people perform betterD. Seeing cute things

44、could help people focus on something better58. The underlined word "deliberately" has the closest meaning toA. happilyB. correctly C. actively D carefully59. What do Martinez-Conde s words tell us?A. It is popular for students to have toys B. It is powerful for students to face toys C. It

45、is useful to look at cute things in daily life D. It is good for students to look at toys after an exam. 60. In which situation could the findings of the experiment be useful for you?A. Working in the lab B. Relaxing in a room C. Eating in a restaurant D. Shopping in a supermarketDThe 91st Academy A

46、wards were held on Feb 25The film Green Book directed by Peter Farrelly won Best Picture, the biggest award of the night. 61_ Part of the reason is that it speaks openly about the problem of racial discrimination （種族歧視） The film is inspired by a true story. 62 In the a white man named Tony is lookin

47、g for part-time work. Donald, a black jazz musician, needs a driver to take him on tour. Although tony doesn't like black people, he takes the job. He drives Donald all over the southern United States63 Their own biases偏見）toward each other's races start to disappear as they learn more about

48、each other. For example, in one scene, Donald helps Tony write a love letter to his wife Dolores. 64 As time passes, they realize how much they are similar to each other. At the end of the film, Donald comes to Tony's home to celebrate Christmas together. That' s the final picture Green Book

49、 wants to really.The 1960s was a hard time for black people in the US. Discrimination was usual, especially in the south. 65 Though the road was hard, people could still find the way out.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A. The story is set in the 1960s.B. How did the film touc

50、h so many people's hearts?C. But Green Book shows people how to fight against it.D. In another scene, they share their love of fried chickenE. During the trip, the two men came to understand each other more deeply.五、詞語運用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多

51、余的。請將答案填 寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上although, always, but, with, kind, make, mean, my, dish, feel, by, enjoyWhen I was a child, I was a picky （挑食的） eater. There were many foods that I did not like to eat. But there is one meal that I have_66 loved grilled HE*s B） cheese and tomato soup. It's just two pieces of

52、toasted bread with cheesein the middle, served 67 a bowl of tomato soup. But it always tastes great.This kind of food is called "comfort food". It 68 simple, easy-to-make meals that are delicious. Your parents might make meals like this for you when're not _69 well .Chicken noodle soup

53、 is another 70 of comfort food. It's a simple soup of chicken, noodles and a few vegetables. 71 it is the best food on a cold day especially if you're sick.Different countries have different comfort foods. In France, French onion soup is a popular comfort food. It is 72of cheese, onion and b

54、read in soup. In Japan, many people eat noodles. And in Poland, a type of dumpling called pierogi a simple and classic 73. I've tried all of these foods 74_. They're all quite excellent Is there any comfort food in China ? I'm not sure, but I do know that noodles and dumplings are 75. An

55、d I can say that a simple meal of jiaozi or dandan mian is quite comforting 六、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑?連貫、完整。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。A: Hey, Jenny! What's up? You have the dark bags under your eyesB: Wow, you got it. 76.I can't sleep well these days, because I didn get a good result in the English test, especially in the listening partA: 77.You should try to be relaxed during the testB: You're right. But how can I improve my listening skills ?A: 78.I have tried and it really works fine.B OK! Thanks for your advice. By the way, where are you goingA: