高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)解析形容詞與副詞

1、v1.0可編輯可修改高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)解析形容詞與副詞一、考點(diǎn)規(guī)律分析短文改錯(cuò)對(duì)形容詞與副詞的考查主要涉及形容詞和副詞比較等級(jí)的誤用（尤其是在本身已是比較級(jí)的詞前誤加more）、形容詞與副詞的混用（如修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)誤用形容詞或修飾名詞時(shí)誤用副詞）等，另外，用作表語(yǔ)時(shí)該用形容詞的卻誤用了名詞、簡(jiǎn)短副詞（如in , down等）的誤加與漏用、涉及形容詞搭配的as- as結(jié)構(gòu)、how與what的混用等也是?？嫉目键c(diǎn)。二、真題單句歸納（1） After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.（frightening改為frightened ,因它

2、表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕）（2） Charles said ,“As soon as I see a realy tall building , I want to climbit. （realy 改為really 或real ,若改為really ,則修飾tall ;若改為real ,則修飾 building ）（4） As a result , people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past.（去掉 more ,因?yàn)閘onger 本身已是比較級(jí)， 不能再受 more

3、 修 飾）（6） 6） People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long aspeople who lived a few hundred years ago. （so long as 改為 as long as,其意為“與一樣長(zhǎng)”）（全國(guó)卷）（7） In some places you may borrow many books as you want.（many 之前力口 as ,因asas結(jié)構(gòu)不完整）（全國(guó)卷）（8） I told Mother, Father , Sisterand all myfri

4、ends here that a great timeI had. （that 改為 what ）（全國(guó)卷）（9） I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting.（去掉 much ,因much不能用來(lái)修飾形容詞的原級(jí)，盡管它可用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）（全國(guó)卷）（10） I 'm sure we' ll have a wonderfully time together.（ wonderfully 改為wonderful，因它是放在名詞前作定語(yǔ)）（全國(guó)卷）（11） First , let metell you

5、somethingmore about myself.（去掉more ,因從上下文看，這是第一次給對(duì)方寫信，不存在談?wù)劇案嗲闆r”的問(wèn)題） （全國(guó)卷）（12） I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time , but now I aminteresting in football. （interesting 改為 interested , be interested in 意為“對(duì)感興趣”）（全國(guó)卷）（13） Also , thesport teaches us the important of obedience. （important改為i

6、mportance , teach后可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)，但不接形容詞作賓語(yǔ)）（全國(guó)卷）（14） Unfortunate, there are too many peoplein my family.（Unfortunate改為Unfortunately ,因此處要求用副詞作狀語(yǔ)）（全國(guó)卷）（15） I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped meunderstand what the world works. （what改為how , how在此表示方式）（北京春季卷）（16） After learning th

7、e basics of the subject , nothing else seemed very practically to me. （practically 改為practical ,此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)）（北京春季卷）（17） Whenever I see them I will often think of myEnglish teacher. （去掉 often , 因句中的 whenever 與 often 意義重復(fù)） （全國(guó)卷）（18） What things are in other homes, I wonder. （What改為How,句意為“不知其他家庭的情況是怎樣的“

8、） （全國(guó)卷）（19） For instance , one night he played strong and loudly music till fouro 'clock in the morning. （loudly 改為 loud ，與 strong并歹U作定語(yǔ)， 修飾 music ） （d匕京春季卷）（20） But he is difference now.（difference 改為 different ,即用形容詞作表語(yǔ)）（北與春季卷）（21） The time passes quickly. Evening came down.（去掉 down , 要表示 “夜幕來(lái)

9、臨”，直接說(shuō) Evening came 即可） （全國(guó)卷）（22） although radios can be very noise. （ noise 改為 noisy ,即用形容詞作表語(yǔ)）（北京春季卷）（23） all planned and written by grown-ups to make children want things thatthey don 't real need. （ real 改為really ,修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞）（北京春季卷）（24） But one of the best players in our team told mejust then

10、that he wouldn 't play basketball any more. （then 改為 now, just now 為習(xí)語(yǔ)，意為"剛才”） （安 徽春季卷）（25） But one of the best players in our team told mejust now that he wouldn 't play basketball once more. （once 改為 any , not any more 為習(xí)語(yǔ)，意為"不再”） （安徽春季卷）（26） I would describe myself as shy and qu

11、ietly.（quietly 改為quiet , and連接并列成分 quite和shy） （全國(guó)卷）（27） Finding information on the Net is easily.（easily 改為 easy , 作表語(yǔ)要用形容詞）（年廣西卷）（28） Yes, a concert can be very excited.（excited 改為 exciting , 表示某事物是“令人興奮的"用 exciting ；表示某人“感到興奮”才用 excited ）（四川卷）（30） Nowadays millions of people of all age take p

12、leasure in a hobby whichis both interested and fun.（interested 改為 interesting , 指某事物是 “令人有趣的"，用interesting ,表示某人“對(duì)感興趣”時(shí)，用 interested ）（浙江卷）（31） She called 119 immediate. （immediate 改為 immediately ,用作狀語(yǔ)，要用 副詞）（福建卷）（32） However , we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.（helplessly 改為helpless ,在系動(dòng)詞fel

13、t后作表語(yǔ)，要用形容詞）（年天津卷）三、模擬單句演練（1） I 'll try to be more carefully next time. （2） China is much more bigger than the United States.(3) There are few boys than girls in our class.(4) He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.(5) The more money you make , the most you spend.(6) He found someone

14、was following her , so she felt frightening.(7) It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.(8) In fact , we finished the work without any difficult.(9) 9) Look at the asleep boy. How lovely !(10) The fish tastes well ; why not have a try(11) Last week was very rain. I didn 't go

15、 out the whole week.(12) The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.(13) I promise to return back before 10.(14) The book contains much use information. It 's well worth reading.(15) This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.(16) The workers warm welcomed us at their of

16、fices.(17) Oh, it 's simply wonderfully to see you here! (18) She is in more health now than she was last year.參考答案(1) carefully 改為careful ,用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。(2) 去掉more, more不能修飾比較級(jí)。(3) few 改為fewer ,注意句中的than.(4) 將 much 改為 more , 或在 much 后力口 more, 此句涉及 skiing 與 skating 的 比較。(5) most 改為 more , the more - t

17、he more 意為"越越”。(6) frightening 改為 frightened , frightening 表示“令人害怕的"、 "恐怖的"； frightened 表示“感到害怕的”。(7) real 改為really ，修飾形容詞用 really ,不用 real.(8) difficult 改為difficulty ,用名詞形式作介詞without 的賓語(yǔ)。(9) asleep 改為sleeping , asleep 為表語(yǔ)形容詞，不用于名詞前作定語(yǔ)。(10) well 改為 good ,nice 等，taste在此為連系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。(11) rain 改為rainy ,此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。(12) 去掉down,因set 相當(dāng)于