22春“英語(yǔ)”專(zhuān)業(yè)《漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作》在線作業(yè)答案參考10

1、22春“英語(yǔ)”專(zhuān)業(yè)漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作在線作業(yè)答案參考1. The house( )ís very nice , but the compound is too small.A. hímselfB. itselfC. herselfD. oneself參考答案：B2. 以下屬于審美類(lèi)文體的是( )。A.詩(shī)歌B.散文C.小說(shuō)D.戲劇參考答案：ABCD3. 獲取材料的主要方式有( )A.觀察B.體驗(yàn)C.調(diào)查D.檢索參考答案：ABCD4. 記敘性說(shuō)明文介乎文學(xué)的描寫(xiě)和寫(xiě)實(shí)的說(shuō)明之間。( )A.錯(cuò)誤B.正確參考答案：A5. 運(yùn)思中確定主題提煉的方向和類(lèi)型是一個(gè)首要問(wèn)題。它將制約擇體、選材和理序

2、。( )A.錯(cuò)誤B.正確參考答案：B6. In the _ of damage, to be surveyed by Johnson Survey Coand claims payable at Shanghai. AevenIn the _ of damage, to be surveyed by Johnson Survey Coand claims payable at Shanghai.  Aeven   Bevident  Cevidence  DeventD7. 下列屬于巴金的散文作品的是(

3、)。A.日出B.小說(shuō)C.小狗包弟D.揀麥穗?yún)⒖即鸢福篊8. 通告適用于公布社會(huì)各有關(guān)方面應(yīng)當(dāng)遵守或者周知的事項(xiàng)。( )A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤參考答案：A9. “自我性”是散文審美表現(xiàn)的重心。( )A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤參考答案：A10. My father said that he would take _ for dinner when he came next time. Aall us out BoutMy father said that he would take _ for dinner when he came next time.   Aall us out&

4、#160; Bout all us      Call out us    Dus all outD11. Enids wedding dress arrived at five oclock in the evening: just seventeen hours before herEnids wedding dress arrived at five oclock in the evening: just seventeen hours before her marriage!

5、"I must try it【C1】_, mother!" She cried, as she ran up stairs. Three minutes later Enids cries【C2】_her mother to her. The dress was much【C3】_big for her. It was baggy(鼓鼓囊囊的)in the front, and the neckline looked all wrong. Enid was in【C4】_. "Take it back to the dressmakers," Mrs.

6、Bale said. "She must【C5】_it tonight. Hurry now. Take it off and go. " The dressmakers shop was closed. "CLOSED FOR ONE WEEKS HOLI DAY", said a【C6】_on the door. Fresh tears【C7】_to Enids eyes. She ran home again to her mother. "This is【C8】_," Mrs. Bale said. "But wha

7、t are we going to do? Shall I ask Mrs. Peters to help? She was a dressmaker【C9】_. Im sure she could help. " Mrs. Peters was brought【C10】_and began work. She could see what was【C11】_. She had to take in a lot of material at the front, and that was a【C12】_job. Then she altered the necklinein fact

8、 she made it【C13】_. At ten oclock the work was finished, and Enid put on the dress and found it【C14】_her beautifully. The three women were having a cup of tea【C15】_the doorbell rang. Mrs. Bale answered it and looked【C16】_the worried eyes of a plump(豐滿(mǎn)的)young woman. The woman was carrying a large box

9、. "Does Miss Enid Bale live here?" she asked【C17】_. "Yes, shes my daughter. " "Oh, Im glad Ive【C18】_you! There has been a【C19】_. Your daughter has my wedding dress, and Ive got hers. And Im getting married tomorrow!" She【C20】_out the box to Mrs. Bale.【C1】AonBwithCoutDin

10、正確答案：Atrysthon意為“試穿”，符合題意。tryout意為“試用，試驗(yàn)”，try不與介詞in或with搭配。因此A選項(xiàng)on為正確答案。12. Write a job-application letter after reading the following "Job Advertisement on Marketing AssiWrite a job-application letter after reading the following "Job Advertisement on Marketing Assistants".  

11、;Job Advertisement on Marketing Assistants  Marketing Assistant  HaiSports is a new joint venture company, founded by the Shanghai-based sports firm Shanghai Sports & Leisure Company and the well-known British sports company Westminster SportsHaiSports aims to sell high-quali

12、ty sports equipment to both the Chinese and international markets.  There is an exciting opportunity for three new marketing assistants to join the HaiSports teamYou will be responsible for helping to turn HaiSports into one of the most reputable brands in the sports equipment marketplaceY

13、ou will have an active role in putting together and implementing our international marketing strategy.  You will have:  A university degree in a marketing-related discipline or at least two years of work experience in a marketing role.  Starting salary: 6 000 RMB per mo

14、nth  Benefits: As a HaiSports employee you will be entitled to a 40 percent discount on all HaiSports products; plus other benefits.  Please send your CV and a covering letter to:  Grace Zhou  HaiSports  Penglai Lu  Shanghai 200805Write a j

15、ob-application letter after reading the following "Job Advertisement on Marketing Assistants"    Dear MsZhou,    With reference to your advertisement in Shanghai Wenhui newspaper of May 2 for marketing assistants, I respectfully offer my services for the situation. 

16、0;  I am the corporate representative for twenty major customers at IBM CorporationBased on this experience I can:    - Meet large global customers' total information systems requirements    - Negotiate worldwide volume purchase agreements    - Sell in internat

17、ional markets    - Respond to the concerns of senior management    - Leverage all corporate resources to achieve customer satisfaction    As regards salary, I leave it to you to decide after experience of my capacity.    Should you think favorably of my applic

18、ation, I would like to have an interview?    You will find enclosed my CV, an outline of my education and business training and two copies letters of recommendation.    Very truly yours,    Wade BStanford 13. 內(nèi)容的完整表達(dá)，是保證段意單一的必要條件。( )A.錯(cuò)誤B.正確參考答案：B14. SQL Server is desig

19、ned to allow thousands of users to access the database at thesameSQL Server is designed to allow thousands of users to access the database at thesame time and is a true client/ server database system.參考答案SQL服務(wù)器用于允許成前上萬(wàn)的用戶(hù)同時(shí)訪問(wèn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)，是一個(gè)真正的客戶(hù)端/服務(wù)器端的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)系統(tǒng)。15. 抒情的原則有( )A.開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾照應(yīng)B.真情流露C.注重品味D.激發(fā)共鳴參考答案：BCD16

20、. 圖式理論(名詞解釋)參考答案：所謂圖式理論，是指圍繞某一個(gè)主題組織起來(lái)的知識(shí)的表征和貯存方式為基礎(chǔ)的理論。17. This book is for the students ( ) native language is notEnglish to study in an AmericanThis book is for the students ( ) native language is notEnglish to study in an American college or university.A. thatB. B. of whomC. whoseD. their參考答案：C18

21、. There are several applications called Web browsers that make it easy to access theWoThere are several applications called Web browsers that make it easy to access theWorld Wide Web, two of the most popular being Netscape Navigator and Microsoft' sInternet Explorer.參考答案有一些叫做網(wǎng)絡(luò)瀏覽器的應(yīng)用軟件，使用它能夠很容易的

22、訪問(wèn)萬(wàn)維網(wǎng)，其中兩個(gè)較流行的是Netscape Navigato和 Microsoft's nInternet Explorer.19. Black hair is a sharp_white skin.Amethod toBcompare toCrefer toDcontrast toBlack hair is a sharp_white skin.Amethod toBcompare toCrefer toDcontrast to正確答案：D20. Bill of Exchange The majority of international payments are made by

23、 way of bills of exchange eitheBill of Exchange  The majority of international payments are made by way of bills of exchange either with or without a documentary credit. There are five parties to a bill of exchange : drawer, drawee, payee, acceptor and endorser.  The drawer is th

24、e person who draws the bill and the drawee is the person( or firm) on whom the bill is drawn. The payee is the person or firm to whom the bill is payable and it is most frequently the drawer. The acceptor is the person who undertakes to pay the bill by writing his acceptance across the face of the b

25、ill. An acceptance is a legal undertaking to pay the amount of the bill. An endorser is a person who endorses a bill by signing his name on it(usually on the back).  A bill is negotiated when it is transferred from one person to another in such a way as to constitute the transferee ,

26、the holder of the bill. A bearer bill is one that can be passed on by mere delivery. It is one that has been made out "X days after date pay the bearer,etc. " or one made out to a fictitious payee , or one which has been endorsed in blank,i. e. the last endorser has not given any instructi

27、ons but merely signed his name. A bearer bill does not need to be endorsed by those who negotiate it , but to some extent it is less reliable than a bill with many endorsements. Bills which are not bearer bills are negotiated by endorsement and delivery. Those endorsing a bill as agents or represent

28、atives of a company can make this clear so that they are not personally liable.  When a bill is presented for acceptance, the drawee should accept it, if he refuses to do so, claiming perhaps that he has not authorized the bill to be drawn and knows nothing about it, the bill is dishonored

29、 by non-acceptance. If a bill is presented for payment on the due date,and the acceptor refuses to pay it,then the bill is dishonored by non-payment. It is now necessary for the holder to take certain action to protect himself.  · He must give notice of dishonor to the drawer and all

30、other endorsers of the bill. In practice he usuaUy gives notice of the dishonor to the person from whom he obtained the bill , who gives notice to the person from whom he obtained it and the bill moves backwards towards the drawer. The process could be short-circuited if certain of the endorser

31、s were famous names, for example accepting houses, who could easily be approached directly to honor the bill. Eventually the drawer must honor it, and he will bring an action against the acceptor.  · If it is a foreign bill, he must protest the bill, to safeguard h

32、is rights against the drawer and endorsers. There are two ways of obtaining formal evidence of the dishonor of the bill. The first is called "noting" the bill. The holder asks a notary public to re-present the bill. This official,when refused either acceptance or payment as the case m

33、ay be,then writes on the face of the bill that it was dishonored. The " note" constitutes formal evidence of dishonor , so it is necessary to use the bill as evidence in court. With foreign bills a more formal process called " protesting" , is carried out. The notary public

34、re-presents the bill, and if it is dishonored he draws up a formal certificate of dishonor,the protest. The protest must contain a copy of' the boill,and be signed by the notary making it. It must then specify the person at whose request the bill is being protested, the place and date of protest

35、, the cause or reason for protesting the bill,the demand made and the answer given, or the fact that the drawee or acceptor could not be found. Protest will usually be done on the day of dishonor,but if there is good reason why this is not possible, it must be done with reasonable diligence after th

36、e delay has occurred. This might arise where the bill was presented by post and returned dishonored by post.  The legal consequences of dishonor may be listed as follows :  (a) The protesting of a foreign bill secures the position of the holder against all previous endorsers and

37、the drawer. They become liable to compensate the holder for the loss he has suffered.  (b)ln practice the holder will turn to the person from whom he obtained the bill and will be put in funds by that person. That person then tums to his endorser and so on.  It might appear that

38、a break in the chain could develop in the case of a bearer bill, because the bill is transferred by mere delivery and the transferor by delivery does not put his name on the bill. Although a person who transfers by delivery is not liable on the bill to the whole world , he is liable to his immediate

39、 transferee , because he warrants that the bill is what is purports to be , that he has right to transfer it , and that at the time of transferring it he knew of no fact rendering it valueless.  (c) Eventually the bill reaches the drawer who honors it and turns to the acceptor. They may ag

40、ree to renew the bill with suitable arrangements on interest if the acceptor's difficulties are purely temporary. If this is not agreeable, the drawer may begin an action which will end in judgment for the drawer, possibly in distraint on the assets of the acceptor,or even in his bankruptcy.

41、0; Sometimes bills are "claused" with phrases which require the drawee to pay more than the actual value of the bill. There are three chief reasons why these were introduced over the years. First , the aim was to throw the burden of any exchange risk on to the foreign drawee. Sec

42、ond,it was to enable the drawer to provide for the payment of interest by the drawee,in order to compensate the drawer for the time taken for the drawee's payment to reach him. Third, a clause was often helpful in permitting the banker to act as an arbiter in deciding what rate of exchange to us

43、e when the drawee paid in local currency.  When the exporters and importers have been trading with one another for some time and have built up a satisfactory trading relationship, they may decide to dispense with documentary credits and rely solely on documentary bills as a means of paymen

44、t. This means that the exporter will ship his goods and attach the documents relating to the consignment to the bill of exchange, which he draws on the importer. The bill and documents are then sent through the exporter's bank to the importer's bank (or another bank in the importer's cou

45、ntry) for acceptance and/or payment. If they decide to trade on the basis of a clean bill of exchange then, the exporter will send the documents directly to the importer. The exporter loses control over the documents once he has parted with them and must rely upon the good faith of the importer for

46、ultimate acceptance and payment of the bill.  A bill of exchange is a useful device not only as a means of settlement but also,if it is a usance bill as a means of obtaining credit. An exporter, having drawn a usance bill on his buyer,may obtain funds immediately by negotiating the bill or

47、 by borrowing from his bank against the bill that is sent for collection. The importer has the usance of the bill as a period of credit and may be able to resell the goods and obtain the proceeds before the maturity date of the bill. The bill is also useful as evidence of a debt , which can be used

48、in a court of law.  When a biU of exchange is drawn under a documentary credit the drawer is assured of acceptance and payment by the issuing bank provided that he has fulfilled all the terms and conditions of the credit. No such assurance exists without a documentary credit, however , and

49、 therefore not to trade on a documentary bill basis is much more risky from the point of view of the exporter. Nevertheless, as the documents are channeled through the banking system with instructions that they should be handed over to the importer only against acceptance or payment of the bill, the

50、 system obviously does offer more protection than trading on the basis of clean bills of exchange.  If the exporter asks his bank to collect a documentary bill on his behalf, he instructs the bank to release the documents against acceptance of the bill, the bill is known as a D/ A bill. If

51、 the documents are to be released only against payment the bill is a D/P bill. While a sight bill is drawn the documents will be handed over only against payment, but for the majority of usance bills the instruction to the bank is to release the documents against acceptance of the bill. In

52、 some countries, particularly in the Far East, the documents may not be handed over until payment, even if the exporter wishes them to be released against acceptance. This encourages the importer to pay the bill before maturity. In some countries, it is possible for the impo

53、rter legally to demand the documents upon acceptance of the bill, even though the exporter's instructions are for documents against payment. The drawee of a bill is entitled to inspect the documents. If the bill is a D/P bill, the drawee is usually allowed to respect them at the bank.  

54、;The process of discounting a foreign bill of exchange is called negotiation. The procedure is similar to that of discounting a domestic bill,in that the banker buys the bill and hands over the face value of it less discount,but there are some differences. Unlike a domestic bill,the bill will probably not have been accepted and may be either a sight bill or a usance bill. Indeed there may not be a bill at all as the documents may be negotiated on their own ones. When a bank negotiates a bill,it in effect buys it and then sends it for collection in its own right