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1、2015高考英語一輪選修八Unit2復(fù)習(xí)題(附答案)Unit2CloningI.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。George:Hi,Heather,Iwaswonderingifyou'reavailabletomorrowevening.Heather:Well,George,IguessIam._1_doyouask?George:IhavejustgottenapairofStarWarsmovieticketsfromafriendandwasthinkingof_2_(invite)youalongfortheopeningsho
2、w.Areyouinterested?Heather:Yeah,definitely!Thanksalot!George:NoproblemHeather:IreallywantedtowatchStarWarsontheopeningday_3_theticketsweresoldout.Howdidyoumanagetogetholdof_4_?George:_5_friendofmineworksatPepsiheadquarters.Hewasabletogettheticketsforfree,andthenhesold2tomefor$50apiece.Heather:Youpai
3、d$50foreachticket?That'smuch_6_(expensive)thantheregularprice!George:Notreally_7_(consider)thefactthatotherpeople_8_(pay)ashighas$200eachonthe“blackmarket”.Heather:I'mreallyhonoredyouwentthroughallthistroublejustformy_9_.Ireallyappreciatethat.So,whattimearewegoing?George:Themoviestartsat10pm
4、.We_10_getthereatleast1hourearlierbecausethere'llbeabigline.Icouldpickyouupatyourhouseat8,ifthat'sOKwithyou.答案1.Why2.inviting3.but4.them5.A6.moreexpensive7.considering8.arepaying9.sake10.shouldH.完形填空體裁:記敘文話題:體育運(yùn)動詞數(shù):363難度:建議用時:16分鐘ALeap(跳躍)toHonor(2013?d匕京卷)LeapingonanarrowbalancebeamfF衡木)isn
5、oteasy.ButLolaWalter,a13?Myear?Moldgymnast,isanexpertatit.Toperfectherskills,Lola_1_forfourhoursaday,fivedaysaweek.AtthestatechampionshipsinMarch,shefinishedseventhoutof16girls.That'sespeciallyimpressive._2_sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshift(移動)constantly.Sheoftense
6、esdoubleandcan't_3_howfarawaythingsare.Whenshewaslittle,hermom4_thateventhoughshecouldn'tsee_5_,shewasfearless.Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree.Shelovedthe_6_rightawayandgymnasticsbecameherfavorite.Thoughlearninggymnasticshasbeenmore_7_forherthanforsomeofherteammates,shehasnev
7、erquit.Shedoesn'tlether_8_stopherfromdoinganythingthatshewantsto.Shelikesthedeterminationittakestodothesport.Herbiggest_9_isthebalancebeam.Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams.Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine.Sometimessheevencloseshereyes."Youhaveto_10_yourmindth
8、atit'lltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo,“saysLola.Tobeatop?Mlevelgymnast,onemustbebrave.Thebeamisprobablythemost_11_foranyonebecauseit'sfourincheswide.Atthestatecompetition,Loladidn'tfall_12_thebeam.Infact,shegotan8.1outof10herhighestscoreyet.Loladoesn'twanttobe_13_differentlyfromtheothergirl
9、sonherteam.Atcompetitions,thejudgesdon'tknowabouthervision_14_.Shedoesn'ttellthem,becauseshedoesn'tthinktheyneedtoknow.Hermomisamazedbyher_15_attitude.Lolaneverthinksabout_16_.Sheispresentlyatlevel7whilethehighestislevel10ingymnastics.Her_17_istoreachlevel9.Shesaysshewantstobeagymnastics
10、coachtopassdownwhatshe'slearnedtootherkids_18_shegrowsup.Lolais_19_ofallherhardworkandsuccess.Shesaysit'shelpedherovercomeproblemsinherlifeoutsidegymnasticstoo.Her_20_forothersis“justbelieveinyourself".【解題導(dǎo)語】在狹窄的平衡木上跳躍就不容易了,然而LoleWalter,一個十三歲的體操運(yùn)動員,在這方面卻是一名能手。1.A.runsB.teachesC.trainsD.
11、dances答案C為了使技能精益求精,Lola每天“訓(xùn)練”四個小時。2.A.sinceB.unlessC.afterD.though答案A上文提到她在三月份錦標(biāo)賽獲勝,這尤其讓人敬佩,“由于”她天生眼部殘疾。3.A.tellB.guessC.assumeD.predict答案A由于Lola經(jīng)常看東西重影,所以難以“判斷”出東西有多遠(yuǎn)。4.A.suspectedB.rememberedC.imaginedD.noticed答案B媽媽“注意到"盡管Lola看東西效果不好,但她不害怕,因此Lola三歲時,媽媽給她報(bào)名學(xué)體操。5.A.deeplyB.wellC.aheadD.closely答
12、案B見上題解析。6.A.taskB.sportC.eventD.show答案BLola立刻喜歡上了這項(xiàng)“運(yùn)動”并且體操成了她的最愛。7.A.boringB.enjoyableC.difficultD.satisfactory答案C對于失明的Lola來說,學(xué)習(xí)體操對她來說更“難”。8.A.talentB.qualityC.natureD.condition答案D她從不放棄,她不讓自己的“身體狀況”阻止做她想做的任何事情。9.A.doubtB.advantageC.challengeD.progress答案C下文提到因?yàn)樗须p影像,經(jīng)??匆妰蓚€平衡木,所以她最大的“難題(挑戰(zhàn))”是平衡木。10.A
13、.examineB.expressC.openD.trust答案D上文說Lola必須靠觸覺來幫助自己,所以必須“相信”自己的大腦。11.A.fearfulB.harmfulC.unfairD.inconvenient答案A因?yàn)槠胶饽局挥兴挠⒋鐚?,對任何人來說這是最嚇人的。12.A.toB.onC.offD.against答案C下文Lola獲勝,知她沒有從平衡木上掉下來。13.A.greetedB.treatedC.servedD.paid答案BLola不想被別人不同“對待”。treat“對待”。14.A.painsB.stressesC.injuriesD.problems答案D在比賽過程中裁
14、判不知道她的視覺“問題”。15.A.positiveB.friendlyC.flexibleD.cautious答案ALola認(rèn)為裁判不需要知道自己的現(xiàn)狀,媽媽對女兒的“積極”態(tài)度而驚奇。16.A.defendingB.quittingC.winningD.bargaining答案B下文說她的目標(biāo)是達(dá)到level9,所以她從來沒想過“放棄”。17.A.standardIB.rangeC.viewD.goal答案D見上題解析。18.A.untilB.asC.whenDbefore答案C長大后她想成為一名體操教練并把所學(xué)的傳遞給其他孩子。19.A.proudB.tiredC.ashamedD.co
15、nfident答案ALola以她的努力和成功為自豪。20.A.planB.adviceC.rewardD.responsibility答案B“相信自己”是她給別人的建議。田.閱讀理解體裁:記敘文話題:工作壓力詞數(shù):364難度:建議用時:7分鐘DoesFameDriveYouCrazy?(2013?北京卷C)Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today'sstars,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecenterofmuch
16、oftheworld'sattention.Paparazzi(狗仔隊(duì))campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids(小報(bào))publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature!AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillarreal,ce?Mlebritiesfamouspeopleworryconstan
17、tlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames."Overtime,“Villarrealsays,“theyfeelseparatedandalone”.Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcent
18、uryB.C.,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold?Moutreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplain(抱怨)abouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm?Mstarsinmuchthesame
19、waythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncam?Meras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story"
20、aliveforever.Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren'tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtoremoteplacesawayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodoorwhatevermadethe
21、mfamousinthefirstplace.Sometimesafewcelebritiescangetalittlejustice.Still,evenstarswhoenjoyfulljusticeoftencomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare.Theyaretiredofbeingfamousalready.【解題導(dǎo)語】盡管成名聽起來就像夢想實(shí)現(xiàn)了一樣,然而當(dāng)今的明星面臨我們難以想像的壓力1.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatstarstoday.A.areoftenmisunderstoodbythepublicB.cann
22、olongerhavetheirprivacyprotectedC.spendtoomuchontheirpublicappearanceD.carelittleabouthowtheyhavecomeintofame答案B推理判斷題。文章第一段及文章第五段第二句“superstarscan'tmoveaboutwithoutworryingoutphotographerswithmoderncameras”知現(xiàn)代明星保護(hù)隱私彳艮難,故選B項(xiàng)。2.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Greatheroesofthepastweregenerallyadmir
23、ed.B.Theproblemfacedbycelebritieshasalonghistory.C.Well?Mknownactorsareusuallytargetsoftabloids.D.Worksofpopularwritersoftenhavealotofreaders.答案B主旨大意題。第三段首句“Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages”以及本文所舉事例表明名人們所面臨的問題歷史悠久。故選B項(xiàng)。3.Whatmakesitmuchhardertobeacelebritytoday?A.Availabilityof
24、modernmedia.B.Inadequatesocialrecognition.C.Lackoffavorablechances.D.Hugepopulationoffans.答案A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第五段首句提到當(dāng)今成為一公眾人物比過去難了,接下來提到“photographerswithmoderncameras”及“theInternettospreadthenewsinminutes.”知現(xiàn)代媒體的普及使當(dāng)今成為一名人更難了。故選A項(xiàng)。4. Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardmoderncelebrity?A.Sincere.B.Sceptical.
25、C.Disapproving.D.Sympathetic.答案D推理判斷題。由全文及最后一段可知,作者對現(xiàn)代名人持同情態(tài)度。IV.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocre
26、atehappinessinmylife.*Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.*_1_Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinf
27、ectious.*_2_Trulyhappypeopledon'tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.*_3_Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.*_4_Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,t
28、akealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意識地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.*Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.*_5_Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativee
29、ffectonyourmood.A.Everyonehasuniquerequirementforhappiness.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.C.Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinself?Mpity.D.Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappin
30、ess.E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F.Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.G.It'salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.答案1.F2.C3.E4.G5.DV.短文改錯WespendtwoweeksinLondonlastyear.Wewentthereinautumn.WethinkitisthebestseasontovisitEngland.Theweatherisusuallygoodbuttherearen'ttoomanytouristsinOctober.WestayedinasmallhotelintheWestEnd.Itwasconvenientaswedidmostofourtravelingbyfoot.Wewenttolookattheplaceswh
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