非謂語動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)00題(含答案)

1、7非謂語動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)100題（含答案）I.The great hall was crowded with many people, _many children _on their parents' laps.A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting2.It ' s said that the Olympic Games _ in Beijing in 2008 wikbover more events than any other Olympics did.A.ho

2、ldingB.to be held C.held D.to be holding3 .for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain4 .A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,_him a millionaire overnight.A.makingB.makesC.to make D

3、.made1.1 n the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out .A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning6 .Taking this medicine, if, will of course do good to his health.A.continuedB.to continue C.continues

4、 D.continuing7 .The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things.A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settledC.remained; remained to settleD.remained; remaining to settle8 .his age, the little boy read quite well.A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Hav

5、ing considered9 .from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon.A.Judged B.JudgingC.Having judged D.To judge10 . 一 Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn' t he?-Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys.A.to play; dancing B.playing; to dance C.to play; to

6、 dance D.playing; is to dance11 .His letter,to the wrong number, reached me late.A.having been addressed B.to have addressed C.to have been addressed D.being addressed12 . The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1,2003,all seven astronauts aboa

7、rd.A.having killed B.killingC.being killed D.killed13 . There are lots of places of interest in our city.A.needs repairing B.needing repaired C.needed repairing D.needing to be repaired14 . 一 What caused the party to be put off? the invitations.A.Tom delayed sending B.Tom' s delaying sendingC.To

8、m delaying to send D.Tom delayed to send15 . I was afraid to my customers because I was afraid them.A.of talking back; to loseB.of talking back; of losingaround me.by hisC.to talk back; to loseD.to talk back; of losing16 .Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but the flowing of th

9、e smogA.enjoyB.enjoyingC.enjoyedD.to enjoy17. Is Tom a good talker? No, he never speaks to me other than something?A.ask forB.to ask forC.asked forD.asking for18.I can ' t get my car _ on cold mornings, so I have to try _ the radiator with some hot water.A.run; to fill B.running; filling C.runni

10、ng; to fill D.ran; filling19.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls in all directions before he was sentwife.A. flying; to sleep B. flying; sleeping C. to fly; to sleeping D. to fly; to sleep 20. When we got back from the cinema,we found the lamp but the door.A. being on; s

11、hut B. burning; shutting C. burning; shut D. on; shutting21 .We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship. A.fixedB. fixC. fixing D. to fix22 .A doctor can expect at any hour of the day or night.A. calling B. to call C. being called D.

12、to be called23 .The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher' & (muestienSo he just ' s usually the teacherA. thought B. having thought C. and to think D. thinking24 .The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door,there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to sta

13、nd B. opening; stood C. open; stood D. opened; standing25 .along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. Driving B. I was driving C. Having driven D. When I was driving26 .Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had ha

14、d was nowhere to be seen.A. repairing B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired27 .What did the librarian out of the library?A. permit to take B. forbid to be taken C. allow to takeD. insist being taken28 . Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? the boring time.A. Kill B. Killing C. To kill D.

15、Having killed29 .What Yang wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _the joy with all the Chinese.A. share B. shared C. having shared D. about to share30 .When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend.A.playing with B.having played with C.with whom to play with D.with whom to play 31.the

16、 big snake, the little girl stood under the tree out of life.A.Seeing; frightened B.Seeing; frightening C.Seen; frightened D.To see; frightening32 .The competitor never dreamed of _ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A.there was a chance B.there being a chance C.it being a chance D

17、.it was a chance33 .everything to go wrong in advance, and you won' t feel quite sosb ad when it doeA. Having expected B. Expect C. To expect D. Expecting34 .- You part in the party on time. Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A.are to take B.have supposed to take C.were to have taken D.suppose

18、d to take35 .with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn' t seem high at all.A. When compared B.To compare C. While comparing D. It compared36.in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself at the party.A.Dressed; noticed B.Dressing; noticing C.Dressed; noticing D.Dressing; no

19、ticed 37.The matter your study surely requires carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with38 .made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back3

20、9 .Everything into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A.totake B.taken C.to be taken D.taking40 .He moved away from his parents and missed them enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. much so as to B. very much to C. too much to D. enough to41 . What do you t

21、hink of the plan? It ' s easier sahan.A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out42 .Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what _ from the forum.A. to get B. to be got C. got D. getting43 .There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like to the

22、mselves.A. to introduce B. to be introduced C. introducing D. being introduced44 Were you at home last Sunday?- Yeah! I devoted the whole day to the English grammar.A. review B. reviewingC. be reviewed D. being reviewed45.Once at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealing B. caug

23、ht to steal C. catching stealing D. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goods through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are bought B. boughtC. been bought D. buying47., John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being over B. The summer vacation is overC. Because th

24、e summer vacation over D. After the summer vacation being over48.she can ' t come, who will do the work?A. Supposed B. Supposing C. Having supposed D. Being supposed49 . Is there anything you want from town? No, thank you. But I would like to get.A.those letters mailed B.mailed letters C.to mail

25、 those letters D.those letters mail50 .After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could the rooms.A. tidy up B. to clear away C. clear away D. tidying up1.1 it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. Believe B. To believe C. Believing D. Believed52 .To tell you

26、the truth, I' d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _all the time.A.to get worse B.to be getting worse C.to have got worse D.getting worse53 .After the Arab states won independence, great em phasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys to go toschool.A. to be encoura

27、ged B. encouraging C. encouraged D. be encouraged54 .Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office .A. to send it to B. to send it C. to be sent to D. to have it sent55 .that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A. H

28、aving told B.Having been told C. Tell D. Telling56 .As is known to us all, traveling is _, but we often feel _ when we are back from travels.A.interesting; tired B.interested; tiring C.interesting; tiring D.interested; tired57 .The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai,as inter

29、preter.A. the guide acts B. the guide acting C. actingD. acted58 .Linda is thought to in Africa, but I really don' t know what country she ' s working in.A. have worked B. work C. be working D. be worked59 .time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3

30、fingers and a thumb. A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved60.I am busy for the entrance examination, so I can' t help housework at home.A.preparing; doing B.preparing; to do C.to prepare; doing D.to prepare; to do1.1 In order to protect our planet,.A.all kinds of pollution should be reduced

31、B.we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC.the environment should be protected first D.it ' s important to protect our environment62 .Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in,his schoolbag and rushed out.A. picking up B. picked up C. to pick up D. having picked up63 .money if you can and many p

32、oor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school. A.Having given B.Given C.To give D.Give64 .Whatever trouble Mr. White had with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A.dealB.to dealC.dealt D.dealing65 .While listening to pop music,.A.she felt asleepB.the light went

33、 outC.someone knocked at the door D.and she couldn ' t help laughing66 .the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. Discovering B. To discover C. To have discovered D. Discovered 67., J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writerA.Having sol

34、d millions of copies of her booksB.Because millions of copies of her books are soldC.Sold millions of copies of her booksD.Selling millions of copies of her books68.What surprised me most was that there appeared a look on her face on hearing the unexpected news. A.worrying B.worried C.worry D.worrie

35、s69.one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A.Knowing to be B.It was known C.Known as D.Which was known to be 70. Did you enjoy yourself last night?It ' s very nice of you. I appreciated to the party.A. to be

36、 invited B.to have invited C.being invited D.having been invited1.1 If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly_.A. supposing B. to suppose C. supposed D. being supposed72 .一 Haven ' t you seen the sign," NO PHOTOS' ?m really sorry I didnA. rea

37、ds B. to read C. read D. reading73 . Do you feel like out? No. I ' d rather we a taxi.A. to drive; take B. to drive; took C. driving; take D. driving; took74 .一 Kate shouldn ' t have done that sort of thing.'s none of your business. Get down- Whatever she did was reasonable,to what you h

38、ad done. Besides, it work.A. comparing; doing B. comparing; do C. compared; doing D. compared; do 75.nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. To taste76.The plan is heard so well that we dont have to make anytchangudeedA. to design B. designing

39、C. designed D. design77 .While we' re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earthA. from polluting B. polluted C. polluting D. being polluted78 .The woman found it no good her daughter too much money.A. giving B. being given C. givenD. gave79 .He felt it a great honor to visit

40、 me when I was in his city.A. to have been taken B. to have taken C. having taken D. being taken 80.Will you please tell me why you had no pen in class, Kate?A.to have written B.to be written with C.to have been written D.to write with81 .Her dress has become loose. She appears weight.A. to lose B.

41、being lost C. losing D. to have lost82 .The building will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paint B. being painted C. to have painted D. painting1.1 I find these problems are easy.A.to be worked out B.to work them out C.to work out D. to be worked them out84 . What do you th

42、ink of last night s lecture?'一 speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. Real B. General C. Fair D. Honestly85 .Nancy let me repeat her instruction sure that I understood what was after she was away on business. A.to make; to be done B.making; doing C.to make; to do D.making; to do86 .The purp

43、ose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _ them more terrible. A.not make B.not to make C.not making D.do not make 87.As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it on the ground.A. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain88. I would like to buy an expensive camera. Well. We have several mo

44、dels _.A. to choose from B. of choice C. to be chosen D. for choosing 89.Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed,in deep thought. A. lostB. losingC. to lose D. being lost90.Tigers meat-eating animals meat.A. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed on D. belonging to; f

45、eeding on 91. Is it the bad smell that is difficult ? Of course.A. how getting rid of B. got rid of C. to get rid of D. being got rid of 92.一 Have you made up your mind the chance to go to France?No. I ' m practicing the French language.A.to give up; to learn B.to give up; learning C.giving up;

46、to learn D.giving up; learning 93.Never off your coat; it' s rather cold outside.A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken 94.A big factory has been set up in this area such goods for people all over the country.A. to produce B. producing C. produced D. being produced 95.The look in her face suggest

47、ed that she it before.A. surprising; wouldn ' t krBvsurprised; hadn ' t known C. surprising; hadn ' t known surprised; shouldn ' t know 96.You have no business to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talking B. talking C. talked D. on talking 97.what he can do. He might get a job to

48、morrow. He might stay out of work for weeks. A.We didn ' t knowB.He doesn ' t knoMC.There is no knowing D.It was known that 98.John ' s bad habit is without thorough understandingA.read B.being read C.to be read D.reading 99.She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by th

49、e side of the pathA.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest 100.We must treasure every minute because time is forever.A.lost; losing B.lost; lost C.losing; losing D.losing; lost非謂語動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)答案及部分解析：1.Ao including為介詞；由seat的用法可知，此處應(yīng)用其過去分詞形式。2.B°hold與the Olympic Games之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)尚未舉辦，應(yīng)用不定式表將來。3

50、.D. There being no rain為there be句型的獨(dú)立主格形式。4 .C。不定式作結(jié)果狀語表示主語未曾預(yù)料到的結(jié)果。5.B。不定式作目的狀語。escape意為 逃脫“不接不定式，而常接-ing形式作賓語。只能接-ing形式作賓語的動(dòng)詞還有：mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider（考慮）,delay, imagine, miss, practice 等。6.A。 if continued 是 a if taking this medicine is continued 的省略形式?！?.8。 第一個(gè)remaining用作形容詞，作 剩下

51、的"解;第二個(gè)remaining to be settled是-ing形式短語作定語。8 .A。considering為介詞，作就而論;考慮到“解。9 .Bo judging from意為 從來判斷“為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。10 .D。enjoy后常接-ing形式作賓語；what his sister enjoys作主語,is to dance構(gòu)成句子的謂語。11 .A。address所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前，且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,having been addressed.在句中作非限制性定語。12.B。13.D。needing to be repaire

52、d 相當(dāng)于 needing repairing,在句中作定語。另外 ，require 和 want 也有類似的用法。14.B。Tom' s delaying sending!-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可代替what在句中作主語。15 .D。be afraid to do作 不敢”解（側(cè)重指不敢作出的一種行為）；be afraid of doing 作 擔(dān)心”解（側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)害怕產(chǎn)生某種后果）。16 .A。but用作 除了 ”解,當(dāng)其前含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí)，則but后的不定式短語要省去to。17 .C。 other than asked for something 相當(dāng)于 unless he is

53、 asked for something o18.B。get my car running意為 使我的車發(fā)動(dòng)起來"；try doing表示 試一試做某事的辦法"；try to doit為 努力去做某事”。19 .A。send sb./sth. doing意為 使快速移動(dòng)”；send sb. to sleeps 使某人入睡”其中to為介詞，sleep為名詞。20 .C。句中的burning,shut均作found的賓語補(bǔ)足語，表狀態(tài)。21 .A。fix one ' s eyes/attention on/upo固定短語，意為 注視，注意“故此處應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作賓語補(bǔ)

54、足語。22 .D。expect后跟不定式作賓語，call與doctor之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。23.B。-ing形式短語作狀語，且think（思考）表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于 give a satisfactory answer之前，故用having thought o24.C。with the door open是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，open為形容詞，表狀態(tài)；stood與came, entered為并列關(guān)系，在句中作謂語。1.8。 。因句中有連詞 and所以and之前必須是一個(gè)并列關(guān)系的分句。1.9。 。he had had repaired是省去了關(guān)系代詞 that/ which的定語從句。1.10。 fo

55、rbid sb./sth. to do sth.為固定用法，此句中 forbid 的賓語為 what。28 .C。why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句通常可用不定式短語來回答。29 .A。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作主語且從句中含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí)，用作表語的不定式可不帶to。30 .D。with whom to play為介詞+關(guān)系代詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語，其相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句 （with whom she could play）。31 .A。32.B。由題意 這位選手從來也沒想到他竟有機(jī)會(huì)在100米比賽中獲得第一名”及dreamed of后需用-ing形式短語可知應(yīng)選B。33.B。句中and決定了前句

56、應(yīng)為祈使句。34 .C。You were to have taken part in the party.意為 你本來應(yīng)該參加那次聚會(huì)的“。35 .A。 When compared.是 When the highest mountain is compared.的省略。36 .A。be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等類似的短語在句中用作狀語時(shí)，常用過去分詞形式;makeherself noticed意為 使自己被別人注意 ”。37 .A。relate to意為 與有關(guān);涉及”第一空既可以用relating to,也可

57、以用related to;deal with為固定短語，與thematter之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此，應(yīng)用dealing with（主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義 ）或to be dealt with。38 .C。此句考查-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作主語，其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not。1.8。 。everything taken into consideration是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語。40 .C。此題考查“too.to.太而不能）句型。41 .A。carried out與said是兩個(gè)對(duì)等成分。42 .A。英語中，許多動(dòng)詞（如:know ,decide, tell sb., show sb.

58、等）后可接疑問代詞或疑問副詞+不定式短語的結(jié)構(gòu)來作賓語。題中 knew what to get 相當(dāng)于 knew what they would get 。43.B。此題考查 would like sb. to do 的結(jié)構(gòu)。題中的introduce與whom之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。44.B。devote . to 中,to 為介詞。45.A。Once caught為Once you are caught的省略；catch sb. doing sth.意為 發(fā)現(xiàn)或發(fā)覺某人正在做某事”。1.8。 。bought through a computer是過去分詞短語作定語。47 .A。The summer vacation （being） over是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語。48 .B。supposing （that）可引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為 限使“。49 .A。get sth. done意為 使（某人）做某事”。50 .