電廠常見英文縮寫及首字母縮略說明

1、電廠常見英文縮寫及首字母縮略說明電站鍋爐專業(yè)后電站鍋爐常用詞洞 一、鍋爐常用作1、設(shè)備名稱 鍋爐boiler 給水閥feed wat 蒸汽閥steamva 利閥 gate valve 調(diào)節(jié)閥 control/r 止回閥check va 取樣閥 samplin 加藥閥feed age 準(zhǔn)污閥drainage 進(jìn)油閥feed oil 回油閥 return o 旁路閥bypass v 出油閥oil disch 瓦斯進(jìn)口閥fue 瓦斯出口閥 fue 瓦斯調(diào)節(jié)閥fue 風(fēng)機(jī)入口當(dāng)板i 風(fēng)機(jī)出口當(dāng)板( 吸風(fēng)機(jī)induce di 送風(fēng)機(jī)forced dr 冷卻風(fēng)機(jī)coolin 加藥泵 medicin 高速油

2、泵high s 重油泵heavy oil 柴油泵 diesel pi 密封油泵 seal c 卸油泵oil disch 輔助油泵auxili. 潤滑油泵lube( 油槍 oil gun 點(diǎn)火槍 ignition 火焰監(jiān)視電視f 水位計(jì)water lev 壓力表pressure 溫度計(jì) thermon 流量計(jì)flow met 平衡容器balan 事故放水閥 em 點(diǎn)火排汽閥igni債料手及操作指令 【語er valveveegulating valve lve/non-return valve v valve(nt valvevalvevalveil valvealvearge valvegas

3、 outlet valve gas outlet valve gas regulating valve nlet damper of blower )utlet damper of blower aught fan aught fan j fani injection pump;peed pump pumpimpil pumparge pump jry oil pump 川 pumpgunlame monitor，el indicatorgaugeietererce vesselergency drain valve ion vent valve面積電站鍋爐專業(yè)后電站鍋爐常用詞洞 一、鍋爐常用

4、作1、設(shè)備名稱 鍋爐boiler 給水閥feed wat 蒸汽閥steamva 利閥 gate valve 調(diào)節(jié)閥 control/r 止回閥check va 取樣閥 samplin 加藥閥feed age 準(zhǔn)污閥drainage 進(jìn)油閥feed oil 回油閥 return o 旁路閥bypass v 出油閥oil disch 瓦斯進(jìn)口閥fue 瓦斯出口閥 fue 瓦斯調(diào)節(jié)閥fue 風(fēng)機(jī)入口當(dāng)板i 風(fēng)機(jī)出口當(dāng)板( 吸風(fēng)機(jī)induce di 送風(fēng)機(jī)forced dr 冷卻風(fēng)機(jī)coolin 加藥泵 medicin 高速油泵high s 重油泵heavy oil 柴油泵 diesel pi 密封油

5、泵 seal c 卸油泵oil disch 輔助油泵auxili. 潤滑油泵lube( 油槍 oil gun 點(diǎn)火槍 ignition 火焰監(jiān)視電視f 水位計(jì)water lev 壓力表pressure 溫度計(jì) thermon 流量計(jì)flow met 平衡容器balan 事故放水閥 em 點(diǎn)火排汽閥igni債料手及操作指令 【語er valveveegulating valve lve/non-return valve v valve(nt valvevalvevalveil valvealvearge valvegas outlet valve gas outlet valve gas reg

6、ulating valve nlet damper of blower )utlet damper of blower aught fan aught fan j fani injection pump;peed pump pumpimpil pumparge pump jry oil pump 川 pumpgunlame monitor，el indicatorgaugeietererce vesselergency drain valve ion vent valve電站鍋爐專業(yè)后電站鍋爐常用詞洞 一、鍋爐常用作1、設(shè)備名稱 鍋爐boiler 給水閥feed wat 蒸汽閥steamva

7、利閥 gate valve 調(diào)節(jié)閥 control/r 止回閥check va 取樣閥 samplin 加藥閥feed age 準(zhǔn)污閥drainage 進(jìn)油閥feed oil 回油閥 return o 旁路閥bypass v 出油閥oil disch 瓦斯進(jìn)口閥fue 瓦斯出口閥 fue 瓦斯調(diào)節(jié)閥fue 風(fēng)機(jī)入口當(dāng)板i 風(fēng)機(jī)出口當(dāng)板( 吸風(fēng)機(jī)induce di 送風(fēng)機(jī)forced dr 冷卻風(fēng)機(jī)coolin 加藥泵 medicin 高速油泵high s 重油泵heavy oil 柴油泵 diesel pi 密封油泵 seal c 卸油泵oil disch 輔助油泵auxili. 潤滑油泵lu

8、be( 油槍 oil gun 點(diǎn)火槍 ignition 火焰監(jiān)視電視f 水位計(jì)water lev 壓力表pressure 溫度計(jì) thermon 流量計(jì)flow met 平衡容器balan 事故放水閥 em 點(diǎn)火排汽閥igni債料手及操作指令 【語er valveveegulating valve lve/non-return valve v valve(nt valvevalvevalveil valvealvearge valvegas outlet valve gas outlet valve gas regulating valve nlet damper of blower )utl

9、et damper of blower aught fan aught fan j fani injection pump;peed pump pumpimpil pumparge pump jry oil pump 川 pumpgunlame monitor，el indicatorgaugeietererce vesselergency drain valve ion vent valveAACCAir-cooled Condenser空冷冷凝器BOPBalance of Plant電廠配套設(shè)施CACooling Air (in gas turbine)冷卻空氣（燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)內(nèi)）CCCombi

10、ned Cycle聯(lián)合循環(huán)CDPCompressor Discharge Pressure壓縮機(jī)出口壓力CDTCompressor Discharge Temperature壓縮機(jī)出口溫度CEMSContinuous Emissions Monitoring System排放連續(xù)監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)CFCorrection factor修正因子CHPCombined Heat and Power熱電聯(lián)供CRHCold reheat (exit of HP steam turbine)再熱冷端（高壓蒸汽透平出 口）CTCooling Tower冷卻塔CWCooling Water冷卻水DA or D/ADe

11、aerator除氧器DCSDistributed Control System分布式控制系統(tǒng)DHDistrict Heating區(qū)域供暖DHCDistrict Heating Condenser區(qū)域供暖冷凝器DPPressure drop壓降EffEfficiency效率FWFeed Water給水FWHFeed Water Heater給水加熱器gpmgallons per minute加侖每分鐘GT or G.T.Gas Turbine燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)HHVHigher Heating Value (of a fuel)高熱值（燃料）HPHigh Pressure高壓hphorsepower馬力H

12、PBHigh Pressure Boiler高壓蒸發(fā)器HPCHigh Pressure Compressor高壓壓縮機(jī)HPEHigh Pressure Economiser高壓省煤器HPSHigh Pressure superheater高壓過熱器HPTHigh Pressure Turbine高壓缸HR, H.R.Heat Rate (inverse of efficiency)熱耗（效率的倒數(shù)）HRBHeat Recovery Boiler (same as HRSG)廢熱回收鍋爐HRSGHeat Recovery Steam Generator (same as HRB)余熱鍋爐（同 H

13、RB）h.t.c.heat transfer coefficient傳熱系數(shù)HXHeat exchanger換熱器IGVInlet Guide Vanes進(jìn)口導(dǎo)葉IPIntermediate Pressure中壓IPEIntermediate Pressure Economiser中壓省煤器IPBIntermediate Pressure Boiler中壓蒸發(fā)器IPSIntermediate Pressure Superheater中壓過熱器IRRInternal Rate of Return內(nèi)部收益率ISOInternational Standards Organisation國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織

14、ISO conditions(1.013 bars/15 C)ISO 工況(1.013 bars/15 C)ITDInitial Temperature Difference (between condenser saturation and ambient)初始溫差（冷凝器飽和溫度 和環(huán)境溫度的差值）LHVLower Heating Value (of a fuel)低熱值（燃料）LPLow Pressure低壓LPBLow Pressure Boilerr低壓蒸發(fā)器LPCLow Pressure Compressor低壓壓縮機(jī)LPTLow Pressure Turbine低壓缸LTELow

15、 Temperature Economiserr低壓省煤器MBTU/hr1000 BTU/hr1000 BTU/hrMCCMotor Control Center電機(jī)控制中心MEDMultiple Effect Distillation (mode of desalination)多效精儲（除鹽的方式）MSFMulti-Stage Flash (mode of desalination)多級閃蒸（除鹽的方式）M.W.Molecular Weight摩爾質(zhì)量MWeMegawatts electric兆瓦（電）MWthMegawatts thermal (MJ/s)1兆瓦（熱，等于 MJ/s）NP

16、VNet Present Value凈現(xiàn)值O&MOperation and Maintenance運(yùn)行和維護(hù)PRPressure Ratio壓比PTPower Turbine動力渦輪機(jī)PTITPower Turbine Inlet Temperature動力渦輪機(jī)入口溫度P or ppressure壓力PcdPressure at compressor discharge壓縮機(jī)出口壓力ppmparts per million白力分之幾Qheat flow rate熱耗RHReheat, Relative Humidity (depending on context)再熱，或相對濕度（依據(jù)上 卜義）ROReverse Osmosis反滲透ROEReturn on Equity凈資產(chǎn)收益率ROIReturn on Investmentr 投資收益率RPMRevolutions pe