九年級上冊 U1 語法-反意疑問句

1、Question tags反意疑問句反意疑問句 反意疑問句由陳述句加簡短附加問句反意疑問句由陳述句加簡短附加問句構(gòu)成，用以要求對方證實所述之事。反意構(gòu)成，用以要求對方證實所述之事。反意疑問句主要有兩種類型：一類是反意的附疑問句主要有兩種類型：一類是反意的附加疑問句，另一類是非反意的附加疑問句。加疑問句，另一類是非反意的附加疑問句。1.反意疑問句如果陳述句部分是肯定的，附加問句部分一般是_的；如果陳述句部分是否定的，附加問句部分一般是_的。2.在回答反意疑問句時，不管問題的提法如何，若事實是肯定的，就要用_（yes / no）；若事實是否定的，就要用_（yes / no）。否定肯定 yes no

2、3.當陳述句部分用了nothing, never等含有否定意義的詞時，附加問句部分一般是_ 的。4.祈使句后的附加問句部分一般用_ you；但以Lets開頭的句子，附加問句部分為_ we。5. I think / believe后有賓語從句時，附加問句的主語應(yīng)與_（主句/從句）的主語保持一致?？隙╳illshall從句6.陳述句部分和附加問句部分的人稱和時態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。附加問句的主語常用相應(yīng)的_；附加問句的動詞要根據(jù)陳述句的謂語動詞來確定，選用適當?shù)腷e動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，其否定式一般用縮略形式。7.陳述句部分如果是there be句型，則附加問句部分要用_充當主語。人稱代詞 there完

3、成下列反意疑問句。1. She sings every morning,_?2. There are three boys in the room, _?3. Mary is never late for class, _?4. I told you not to fight with other boys, _?5. Someone met you just now, _?6. Each of the students had a new book, _?doesnt shearent thereis shedidnt Ididnt hedidnt theyWhat is question

4、tags？Its a nice crown, isnt it?It isnt made completelyof gold, is it?We usually put a negative tag after a positive statement.We usually put a positive tag after a negative statement.Archimedes was a famous scientist, wasnt he?He didnt make the crown with gold, did he?The train has left, hasnt it?Yo

5、ull forgive him, wont you?We use the right form of the verbs be, do _or modal verbs + subject pronouns in the question tags.2) We use (the same/a different) tense for the statement and the question tag.havethe sameThings to rememberWhen we answer tag questions, we use yes or no according to the fact

6、s. The runner didnt win the race, did he? Yes, he did. (He won the race.) No, he didnt. (He did not win the race.)Pay attention to the following special question tags. Take out your books, will you? Lets get out of here, shall we? Youre never late, are you?We put a comma (,) before a question tag.Ki

7、ng Hiero showed the crown to the queen later. Complete their conversation with question tags.Queen: You arent happy, _? What happened?King: Its my new crown. Take a look at it, _?Queen: It looks beautiful, _? Whats wrong with it?King: It isnt made completely of gold. Thats why Im angry.are youwill y

8、oudoesnt itQueen: The crown maker tricked you, _? How did you find out?King: Archimedes told me. Lets have dinner with him tonight, _?Queen: OK.didnt heshall we完成下列反意疑問句。1. His pet dog can run fast, _?2. Jane has gone to Shanghai, _?3. Mr Li will give us a talk about wise men, _?4. The boy couldnt w

9、rite before 10 years old, _?5. The bus is always late, _?cant ithasnt shewont hecould heisnt it6. She made few friends here, _?7. They are working hard outside, _?8. He often feels tired, _?9. Many friends came to Jims party, _?10. Tom often has lunch at school, _?doesnt hedid shearent theydoesnt he

10、didnt they1. Thats my coat,2. You dont know the answer,3. They havent been married very long,4. You wont be home till after midnight, 5. Peter doesnt like chocolate,6. We hadnt been there very long,7. She lives in Paris, 8. You cant swim,a. isnt it?b. have they? C. doesnt she?d. does he? e. had we?

11、f. do you?g. can you?h. will you?afbhdecg1.Sally has returned to Guangzhou,_? A. did she B. didnt she C. has she D. hasnt she2. Few of the students hurt themselves in the accident last night, _? A. dont they B. didnt they C. did they D. do they3.Few of you will go to play basketball _ a snowing morn

12、ing, _? A. in, will you B. on, wont you C. in, wont you D. on , will youD C D4. I dont think we can finish all the work before Friday, _? A. do I B. can we C. hasnt she D. have she5. Mary hasnt finished her homework,_? A. has she B. does she C. hasnt she D. have she6. We forgot to bring our tickets,

13、 but please let us enter,_? A. do you B. can we C. will you D. got outB A C 7.Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, _? A. wont we B. will we C. dont we D. shall we8.At the meeting Mr King didnt say a word from beginning to end, _? A. didnt Mr King B. did he C. did mr king D. didnt he9. Zhang Haidi never

14、went to school, _? A. does she B. did she C. doesnt sheD. didnt sheDB B Unit 1 GrammarSentences types Statements（陳述句）（陳述句） A statement talks about a certain person or thing. It usually ends with a full stop (.).There are four types of sentences.Positive statement（肯定句）（肯定句）One day in ancient Greece,

15、King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown.Negative statement（否定句）（否定句）It was not a real golden crown.Questions（疑問句）（疑問句） We use questions to ask for information. A question ends with a question mark (?).Yes/No question ( (一般疑問句）一般疑問句） Is it made completely of gold?Wh-question ( (特殊疑問

16、句特殊疑問句) )What should I do?Alternative question ( (選擇疑問句選擇疑問句) ) What is the crown made of, gold or something else?Tag question ( (反意疑問句）反意疑問句） Its a nice crown, isnt it?Imperatives（祈使句）祈使句） When we want to give commands or make requests or suggestions, we use the imperative. An imperative sentence e

17、nds with a full stop (.) or an exclamation mark(!).Look at this. Keep quiet!Please give me some gold of the same weight. Watch out!Exclamations（感嘆句）感嘆句） When we want to express strong feelings, we use exclamations. An exclamation usually ends with an exclamation mark (!).How excited Archimedes was!W

18、hat a bad man the crown maker is!Sentence typeExample StatementsPositive statement肯定句肯定句Negative statement否定句否定句QuestionsYes/No question一般疑問句一般疑問句Wh-question特殊疑問句特殊疑問句Alternative question選擇疑問句選擇疑問句Tag question反意疑問句反意疑問句ImperativesExclamationsFind one or two sentences for each sentence type from the

19、reading passage.One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. its not completely made of gold.Is it made completely of gold?What should I do?Its a nice crown, isnt it?Look at this.What a bad man he is!B1 Add a full stop, a question mark or an exclamation mark to the end of the following sentences.How can I find out_The crown is nice_How wonderful_The king was not happy_Please close the window_What a nice crown_This is difficult, isnt it_Leave me a