六年級英語過去式

1、六年級英語過去式第一頁，共14頁。什么叫一般過去時？什么叫一般過去時？用來陳述我們說話之前發(fā)生的事情用來陳述我們說話之前發(fā)生的事情叫一般過去時。叫一般過去時。She went to the hospital this morning.今天早上她去醫(yī)院了。今天早上她去醫(yī)院了。I was ten years old when she left.她離開時我十歲。她離開時我十歲。第二頁，共14頁。一般過去時要把一般過去時要把動詞變成過去式。動詞變成過去式。時間用時間用過去時間。過去時間。 look-looked use-used see-saw last night/year/month/weekTh

2、ree years ago; two weeks ago2013/2009/1999/2014第三頁，共14頁。動詞過去式變化：動詞過去式變化：規(guī)則變化：規(guī)則變化：1. 直接在末尾加直接在末尾加 ed stay-stayed wash-washed clean-cleaned watch-watched翻譯：翻譯：昨天下午我和朋友一起踢足球。昨天下午我和朋友一起踢足球。I played football with my friends yesterday afternoon.第四頁，共14頁。英語句子順序：英語句子順序：某個人某個人 （主語）（主語）做做 （謂語動詞）（謂語動詞）某一件事某一件

3、事 （賓語）（賓語）怎么做（方式）怎么做（方式） （方式狀語）（方式狀語）在哪里在哪里 （地點狀語）（地點狀語）什么時候什么時候 （時間狀語）（時間狀語）昨天晚上昨天晚上他他在家里在家里認(rèn)真地認(rèn)真地做做作業(yè)作業(yè)。He did homework carefully at home last night.Last night he did homework carefully at home.第五頁，共14頁。規(guī)則變化：規(guī)則變化：2.以不發(fā)音的字母以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾，直接加直接加d hope-hoped live-lived use-used like-liked翻譯：翻譯：五年前我在貴陽和

4、父母住一起。五年前我在貴陽和父母住一起。I lived in Guiyang with my parents five years ago.第六頁，共14頁。規(guī)則變化：規(guī)則變化：3.以以輔音字母輔音字母+y結(jié)尾結(jié)尾,先變先變y為為i,再加再加ed. study-studied carry-carried worry-worried翻譯：翻譯：2012年他在美國學(xué)習(xí)英語。年他在美國學(xué)習(xí)英語。He studied English in America in 2012.注意：元音字母注意：元音字母+y結(jié)尾，直接加結(jié)尾，直接加ed. play-played 第七頁，共14頁。規(guī)則變化：規(guī)則變化：4.末

5、尾末尾只有一個輔音字母只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先詞，先雙寫輔音末尾的輔音字母雙寫輔音末尾的輔音字母,再加再加ed. stop-stopped plan-planned 翻譯：翻譯：他在我面前停了下來。他在我面前停了下來。He stopped in front of me. 第八頁，共14頁。不規(guī)則變化：不規(guī)則變化：也就是說不能在詞尾加也就是說不能在詞尾加ed. 常見不規(guī)則動詞：常見不規(guī)則動詞： am/is- was are-were have/has-had eat-ate see-saw buy-bought find-found say-said catch-caugh

6、t go-went write-wrote sleep-slept drive-drove sweep-swept drink-drank pay-paid第九頁，共14頁。 give-gave sit-sat come-came do-did take-took teach-taught swim-swam run-ran bring-brought know-knew begin-began hear-heard stand-stood tell-told put-put get-got feel-felt become-became break-broke ride-rode第十頁，共1

7、4頁。1.我上個星期就坐這里。我上個星期就坐這里。I sat here last week.2.昨天晚上我在家看電視。昨天晚上我在家看電視。I watched TV at home last night.3. 上個周末我洗衣服了。上個周末我洗衣服了。I washed my clothes last weekend.4. 上個周末他和父母看了一部有趣的電影。上個周末他和父母看了一部有趣的電影。He saw an interesting film with his parents last weekend.5. 兩天前我看了一本無聊的書。兩天前我看了一本無聊的書。I read a boring b

8、ook two days ago.第十一頁，共14頁。用單詞正確形式填空用單詞正確形式填空1. What_(do) you do last night?2.I _(clean) my room and _(watch) TV last weekend.3. How_(be) your weekend?4. I _(stay) at home last weekend.5. I _(drink) some tea last night.6.She _(be) six when her mother died.6.We _(have) a good time last holiday.did.cl

9、eanedwatchedwasstayeddrankwashad第十二頁，共14頁。 寫出下列單詞的過去式寫出下列單詞的過去式 go- do- is- hope- stay- swim- run- wash- read- visit- clean- study- watch- live- read- feel- sleep- are- write- went did was hoped stayed swam ran washed read visited cleaned studied watched lived read felt slept were wrote第十三頁，共14頁。I went to the zoo last week. I stayed at home last night. I watched TV yesterday.He was at school that day.I read a boring book two days ago.Did you go to the zoo last week