(人教新目標版)中考英語一輪聚焦夯基練習(xí)九全Units1_2（含答案）

1、中考人教英語課本一輪聚焦夯練 九全Units1-2一、閱讀理解。Zinc(鋅) is one of about 20 elements(元素) necessary for good health. It is present in the body in a very small amount, but it makes it possible for important chemical actions to be carried out in cells. Scientists are just beginning to discover how zinc and other elemen

2、ts work. Researchers first studied zinc as a way to speed recovery. Dr. Waltor Powys formerly with the United States Air Force, noted that the laboratory animals recovered faster when some matters were added to their food. One of these matters was zinc. Dr. Powys later tested the zinc treatment on a

3、n American airman recovering from medical operations. The airman who received zinc sulphate(硫酸鋅) recovered in half of the usual time. Other doctors studied persons who had a number of strange disorders. The doctors learned that all of these problems were caused by lack of zinc in the body. They trea

4、ted these disorders successfully by giving the patients zinc sulphate. The amount of zinc in the body can be found by examining blood and hair. A lack of this important element is not uncommon among people in both industrial and developing countries. Zinc is found in most high protein(蛋白質(zhì)) foods suc

5、h as meat, milk, fish and eggs. It is also found in whole grains. But many people do not eat enough of these food. Food markets should add these elements so that more people could get needed amount of these necessary matters. 1One of the functions of zinc is that it can _.Amake people's bones st

6、rongerBhelp people recover fasterCbe good for people's memoryDchange people's sleep for the better2How can the amount of zinc in the body found?Aby examining blood and hair.Bby checking tears and sweat.Cby taking people's temperatures.Dby testing people's blood pressure.3To get enoug

7、h zinc, people should eat foods that contain _.Aa lot of fibre   Bhigh fatCmuch protein  Dmany vitamins4Which of the following statements is true?APeople need a large amount of zinc to be healthy.BZinc must be used in the course of medical operation.CZinc allows important chemical act

8、ions to take place in cells.DScientists added only zinc to the foods that the laboratory animals ate.參考答案1B 2A 3 C 4C二、單項選擇。1. The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive. Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _B_. (鄂州)A. time B. treat C. task D. taste2. What's your _D_ t

9、o English learning, Lin Tao?I think watching English movies is helpful. (襄陽)A. place B. age C. time D. secret3. (22604021)It's nice to see you again. We _B_ each other since 2016. (畢節(jié)) A. won't see B. haven't seenC. don't see D. didn't see4. _A_ exciting the speech about “Belt an

10、d Road”was!Of course! It was a really great inspiration to the world. (泰安)A. How B. What C. How a D. What an5. If you do that, you will _B_ with an egg on your face. (鄂州)But I won't regret it. A. take up B. end upC. keep up D. catch up6. Excuse me, I wonder _B_. Yes, it's near the bookstore.

11、 (德州)A. where we will go for the holidayB. if there is a lost and found officeC. when she will give me a callD. how we can go to Hong Kong7. Don't hurry him. Yon will just have to be _C_ and wait until he finishes the work. (2016，安徽)A. active B. careful C. patient D. famous8. Linda _B_ out the q

12、uilt on the floor and _ down to have a rest. (鐵嶺模擬)A. lay; laid B. laid; layC. laid; lied D. lay; lay9. Did your teacher take zippers to your class yesterday?Yes, and the invention of it kept the students _C_ in discussing in class. (本溪模擬)A. direct B. worth C. active D. cruel10. _B_ pale you look!I&

13、#39;m not feeling well. I've got a toothache. (營口模擬)A. How a B. HowC. What a D. What 三、完形填空。通讀短文，掌握大意，從所給的選項中選出一個最佳選項。During these years fashion is more and more popular. Many young students  1   going after fashion. Girls like to wear short skirts or color their hair, and &#

14、160; 2   like to wear long hair. Some of 3    try to be more original so that they can   4 others' attention(注意).     However, another group of students   5   pay much attention to fashion. They like to go their own 

15、  6  . They dont wear the clothes in style. They wear what they really like.       Students going after fashion sometimes   7  look really great, but sometimes may be  8 . As for me, I think it is crazy  9  after fashion. Everyone

16、 has his own style. Why do we go after fashion and finally make people everywhere look the same? I think we should find things that 10   ourselves, so we will be ourselves. 1. A. enjoy B. want C. practiceD. finish2. A. menB. womenC. childrenD. boys3. A. themB. their C. their

17、sD. they4. A. find  B. get    C. send D. compare5. A. often B. don't C. no  D. always6. A. questions B. problems C. thoughts D. ways7. A. may B. mustC. need  D. should8. A. upset B. terribleC. illD. origina

18、l9. A. go  B. to go     C. and goD. to going10. A. like B. surpriseC. fit D. include【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C； 【考點】日常生活類，政治經(jīng)濟文化類，社會現(xiàn)象類 【解析】【分析】這篇文章講述了如今時尚變得越來越流行，許多年輕的學(xué)生都喜歡追求時尚，但是作者認為我們應(yīng)該找到適合我們自己的事情。（1）A enjoy喜愛  

19、60;    B want想要   C practice練習(xí)      D finish完成 根據(jù)句意：許多年輕學(xué)生都喜歡追求時尚。故選A（2）A men男人  B women女人       C children孩子      D boys男孩 根據(jù)句意：男孩子喜歡戴長發(fā)。故選D（3）A them他們 B their他們的   

20、;    C theirs他們的      D they他們，主格 根據(jù)句意：他們中的一些更加創(chuàng)新。故選A（4）A find發(fā)現(xiàn)  B get獲得      C send發(fā)送    D compare比較 根據(jù)句意：這樣他們就能得到他人的注意。get others attention得到他人的關(guān)注。故選B（5）A often經(jīng)常       B d

21、ont 不能C no不 D always總是 根據(jù)句意：然而，另一組學(xué)生沒有過多的關(guān)注時尚。故選B（6）A questions問題  B problems問題    C thoughts想法     D ways風(fēng)格 根據(jù)句意：他們喜歡走自己的風(fēng)格。故選D（7）A may可能  B must必須   C need需要    D should應(yīng)該 根據(jù)句意：學(xué)生們追求時尚有時候可能看起來很好。故選A（8）A upset

22、心煩的    B terrible糟糕的   C ill 生病的D original新穎的 根據(jù)句意：但是有時候可能很糟糕。故選B（9）根據(jù)句意：對作者來說，追求時尚是瘋狂的。it is crazy to do做某事是瘋狂的 故選B（10）A like喜歡 B surprise驚奇    C fit 合適   D include包括根據(jù)句意：作者認為我們應(yīng)該找到適合自己的事情。故選C【點評】本片文章結(jié)構(gòu)不難，文章大多是以短句構(gòu)成。對于初中的完型填空，重在理解上下文的意思，一般

23、不會很難。首先花幾分鐘進行整體的閱讀，弄清楚作者主要說明的對象的特點和注意事項。不提倡看一個做一個，平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意多積累固定句型，考試時才能判斷出相對應(yīng)的知識點。四、短文改錯。下面短文中分別有10處語言錯誤。請在錯誤的地方作出記號，增加，刪除或修改某個單詞。寫在橫線上。 An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old to run quickly, and nor was she able to bite it, One day the old cat saw a mouse in the kitchen. she jumped and caugh

24、t it. But the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, so the cat could not bite it; Then the old woman became very angrily because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat in the head. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I had worked for you for many years, and I woul

25、d even work for you , but I am too old. Do not unkind to the old, but remember how good work the old did when they were young. Nobody stay young forever."1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5 _ 6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10 _參考答案1、verytoo 2、去掉 it 3、 so-because 4、 angrily-angry 5、 in-on 6、 had-have 7、even-still 8、be unkind 9、 how-wha

26、t 10、stay-stays五、書面表達。(德州) 假如你叫張明， 你的外國朋友John發(fā)來郵件， 請你介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日， 請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示及要求 給他寫一封80100詞的回信。FestivalsTimeFoodActivitiesMeanings1the Lantern Festivalin January or Februaryyuanxiaowatch lantern shows and dragon dancespray for health and happiness for the whole year2the Mid­Autumn Festivalin the m

27、iddle of autumnmoon­cakeswatch the moon；tell the story ofChang'ecelebrate harvest；get together with the family3參考詞匯：pray for祈求； harvest 豐收要求：1. 描述節(jié)日1和節(jié)日2, 并自主選擇節(jié)日3進行介紹， 包括節(jié)日名稱、時間、美食、活動方式及意義等； 2. 語言通順， 要點齊全， 意思連貫， 條理清楚， 書寫規(guī)范； 3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學(xué)校名稱； 4. 文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出， 不計入總詞數(shù)。FromZhang MingToJohnSubjectAn introduction of Chinese festivalsDear John，Glad to receive your email.You asked me about festivals in China.Let me introduce some impor