九年級英語Unit9I-like-music-that-I-can-dance-to單元課件

1、2021/3/2712021/3/272素胚勾勒出青花素胚勾勒出青花筆鋒濃轉(zhuǎn)淡筆鋒濃轉(zhuǎn)淡瓶身描繪的牡丹瓶身描繪的牡丹一如你初妝一如你初妝冉冉檀香透過窗冉冉檀香透過窗心事我了然心事我了然宣紙上走筆宣紙上走筆至此擱一半至此擱一半釉色渲染仕女圖釉色渲染仕女圖韻味被私藏韻味被私藏而你嫣然的一笑而你嫣然的一笑如含苞待放如含苞待放你的美一縷飄散你的美一縷飄散去到我去不了的地方去到我去不了的地方lyrics 歌詞歌詞 Jay Zhougreat lyrics優(yōu)美的歌詞優(yōu)美的歌詞I like pop music.Because it has great lyrics.2021/3/2732021/3/274f

2、olk music2021/3/275What do you think of the music?= How do you like the music?2021/3/276I like the music.It is exciting.I like music that/which is exciting.pop music2021/3/277.2021/3/2782021/3/279.2021/3/2710.伴隨著跳舞2021/3/2711I can sing along with the music跟著一起唱It has great lyrics歌詞歌詞I prefer music t

3、hat/which has great lyrics.I prefer music that/which I can sing along with.2021/3/2712 lots of newslots of musicSome animals storiesI like the TV program that has_.2021/3/2713I like the restaurant.The restaurant is big.I like the restaurant is big.That/which 2021/3/2714We like movie theaters.The mov

4、ie theaters have comfortable seats.We like movie theaters that havecomfortable seats.2021/3/2715play musictake photosplay videosI like mobile phones that can _.2021/3/2716Do you know them?4 He is a _that _. 1 He is a _who _.3 he is a _that _ . 2 She is a _ who _ .5 He is a _that _. boymakes me happy

5、lovely girlcomes from Japanlionwas born with a kingpandacan do kung fusheeplikes eating very much 2021/3/2717I like the noodles that are spicy.I like the restaurant that is near my house.The Attributive Clause（定語從句）（定語從句）:the noodlesthe restaurant我喜歡辣的面條。我喜歡辣的面條。areis我喜歡離我家近的餐館。我喜歡離我家近的餐館。ThingsThat

6、/which 2021/3/2718is soft gentlehas great words/lyricsI can dance toI like music that _.I can sing along with跟著唱跟著唱跟著跳跟著跳2021/3/2719They are all my students.I like students are outgoing.I like friends can make me happy.whowhoPeoplethat/whothatthat2021/3/2720What kind of music do you like? I like mus

7、ic that/which is exciting.I like music that/which is loud and energetic.I like music that/which I can sing along with.2021/3/2721 What kind of music do you prefer? I prefer music that/which is quiet and gentle.I prefer music that/which I can dance to.I prefer music that/which I can sing along with.I

8、 prefer music that/which has great lyrics.2021/3/2722定語從句定語從句Attributive ClauseAttributive Clause2021/3/2723先行詞先行詞關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞定語從句定語從句Mary is a girl who has long hair.關(guān)系關(guān)系代詞代詞關(guān)系關(guān)系副詞副詞which, who, whom, whose, thatwhere, when , why2021/3/2724Think and concludeThink and conclude 1.意義意義: 定語從句是用來修飾名詞的句子定語從句是用來

9、修飾名詞的句子. 2.寫法寫法: 找出兩個簡單句的共有成分找出兩個簡單句的共有成分; 將從句中的共有成分去掉將從句中的共有成分去掉; 用關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)剩下的從句用關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)剩下的從句,并緊接并緊接在被修飾詞之后在被修飾詞之后2021/3/2725關(guān)系詞的選擇標(biāo)準(zhǔn)關(guān)系詞的選擇標(biāo)準(zhǔn)1. 看先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)什么句子成分看先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)什么句子成分2. 如果是關(guān)系代詞看先行詞指人還是物如果是關(guān)系代詞看先行詞指人還是物2021/3/27262021/3/2727簡化圖示簡化圖示共有詞共有詞主句主句:從句從句:共有詞共有詞關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞共有詞共有詞 關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞主句從句主句從句2021/3/272

10、8I prefer the robot can clean the house.whichthe robotThe robotExample2021/3/2729III. III. 定語從句定語從句: :( (一）關(guān)系詞的確定與選擇一）關(guān)系詞的確定與選擇一看先行詞（人一看先行詞（人/ /物）物）二看關(guān)系詞在從句中的作用（主二看關(guān)系詞在從句中的作用（主/ /謂謂/ /賓賓/ /表表/ /定定/ /狀狀/ /補）補）三看特殊用法三看特殊用法2021/3/27301.The man is a policeman. The man is shaking hands with my father.2.T

11、he boy is Jack. The boy broke the window.3.I have a friend. He likes listening to classical music.4.The poor man is called John. He lost his money just now.5.The girl is my friend. The girl was crying just now.6.Ellen is a girl . The girl will succeed in the test.先行詞指人先行詞指人,在從句中作主語時在從句中作主語時,關(guān)系代詞用關(guān)系代

12、詞用that 和和who2021/3/27311.That boy is Jack. I met the boy yesterday.2. He is the man . I saw the man yesterday.3. Do you want a friend? You could tell everything to a friend.4. Mr Jack is the professor . You should write to the professor.5. The girl is my best friend. You mentioned(提到提到) the girl.先行詞

13、指人先行詞指人,在從句中作賓語時在從句中作賓語時,關(guān)系代詞用關(guān)系代詞用that ,whom 和和who2021/3/2732指人指人指物指物主語主語賓語賓語that whichwhowhom關(guān)系代詞的用法關(guān)系代詞的用法 關(guān)系代詞在從句中可以關(guān)系代詞在從句中可以:何時可以省略何時可以省略?做做賓語賓語時可以省略時可以省略2021/3/27331.This is the factory. The factory makes toys.2.I remember the factory . You visited the factory yesterday.3.The fish isnt fresh.

14、 I bought the fish yesterday.4.He prefers the cheese. It comes from his parents farm.物做主語和賓語物做主語和賓語(that/which)2021/3/27341. The man whom you spoke to was a famous writer.2. The city which she lives in is far away.(whom/who/that)(Which/that)2021/3/2735The man whom you spoke was a scientist.The city

15、which she lives is far away.toin2021/3/27361.The old man lived in a house. The houses window was broken.2. The teacher praised the student. His English is the best in our class.3. The teacher praised the student. His English is the best in our class.Whose 的用法的用法2021/3/27373. The old man is very sad.

16、 His son was killed in the war.The old man whose son was killed in the war is very sad.=The old man the son of whom was killed in the war is very sad.=The old man of whom the son was killed in the war is very sad.whose+n. =the+n.+of whom =of whom +the+n.2021/3/2738The house is mine. The window of th

17、e house is broken.The house whose window is broken is mine. whose=the houses windowThe house is mine.the window of which is brokenof which the window is brokenwhose+n. =the+n.+of which =of which +the+n.2021/3/2739總結(jié)總結(jié):1.在關(guān)系代詞中在關(guān)系代詞中,who,that前面不加任何介詞。前面不加任何介詞。2. 關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中如果做賓語可以省略。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中如果做賓語可以省

18、略。3. whose+n. =the+n.+of whom / ofwhich =of whom / of which +the +n.4. 關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞whom和和which可以做介詞的賓語。可以做介詞的賓語。2021/3/27401.Here are my neighbors _ home was destroyed by the earthquake.2.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people _ were asleep.3. several days later most of the building

19、s _ had been damaged were repaired.Lets have a try!whosewho/thatwhich/that2021/3/27414. This frightened boy _ mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.5. We went to see our teacher _ husband lost his life in the earthquake.6. “Is this the young man _ saved several people trapped under

20、buildings?” She asked.whosewhosewho/that2021/3/2742一、一、that和和which用法的區(qū)別用法的區(qū)別(1) 先行詞為先行詞為all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代詞時。等不定代詞時。I am sure she has something _ you can borrow.(2)先行詞被先行詞被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等等 修飾時。修飾時。Ive read all the books _ you len

21、d me. 1、只能用、只能用that不用不用which的情況的情況(that)thatDo you have anything _ you dont understand?thatPlease send us any information _ you have about the subject.that2021/3/2743(3)先行詞被先行詞被序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞或或最高級最高級修飾時。修飾時。This is the first book _ he has read.(that)It is the most beautiful city _ Ive ever seen.that(4)先行詞被先

22、行詞被the only, the very, the last修飾時。修飾時。This is the very book _ belongs to him.thatHe is the only person _ was present at the time.that2021/3/2744(6) 先行詞是先行詞是who或或which引導(dǎo)的主句。引導(dǎo)的主句。 Who is the girl _ drove the car? Who _ broke the window will be punished.(5)先行詞先行詞既有人又有物既有人又有物時。時。The famous writer and

23、his works _ the radio broadcast are popular to the students.thatthatthat2021/3/2745(1) 關(guān)系代詞在限制性定語從句中緊跟關(guān)系代詞在限制性定語從句中緊跟介詞作賓語介詞作賓語（介詞提前）。（介詞提前）。 There are many trees _ they can have a rest. This is the ring _ she spent 1000 dollars.2、只用、只用which不用不用that的情況的情況(2) 在非限制性定語從句中。在非限制性定語從句中。 Football, _ is a v

24、ery popular game, is played all over the world.under whichon whichwhich2021/3/2746二、只用二、只用who的情況的情況One _ has nothing to fear dares to tell the truth.The ones _ laugh at the disabled are not good students.Anyone _ fails to finish the task should be punished.Those _ want to go to The Great Wall sigh u

25、p here.whowhowhowho先行詞是先行詞是one, ones, anyone, those時用時用who.2021/3/2747三、三、“介詞關(guān)系代詞介詞關(guān)系代詞”即即“介詞介詞whom / which”1、介詞的選用至少要考慮以下的兩個因素介詞的選用至少要考慮以下的兩個因素:A.與先行詞的搭配關(guān)系與先行詞的搭配關(guān)系1）I will never forget the day _ I joined the army.2) I will never forget the days _ I worked in the school.3) I will never forget the y

26、ear _ my sonwent to college.on whichduring whichin which2021/3/2748B. 與謂語動詞的搭配習(xí)慣與謂語動詞的搭配習(xí)慣1）Have you found the book _ I paid29 US dollars?2) Have you found the book _ I spent29 US dollars?3) Have you found the book _ we learnt a lot?4) Have you found the book _ she often talks?for whichon whichfrom

27、whichabout which2021/3/27492. “介詞介詞whom/which”與與 “whom/which/that/介詞介詞”的轉(zhuǎn)換的轉(zhuǎn)換。1.The chair on which she is sitting is made of wood. The chair (which/that) she is sitting on is made of wood.2. Is this the book which you are looking for?注意注意:介詞介詞for不能與不能與 look分開。分開。2021/3/27503. 表所有關(guān)系及整體中的一部分或全部時表所有關(guān)系及

28、整體中的一部分或全部時,用介用介詞詞of, 有時可用有時可用whose轉(zhuǎn)換。轉(zhuǎn)換。1) Im painting a house, the roof _ isround.Im painting a house _ is round.2) They live in a house, _ windows facesouth.They live in a house, the windows_ face south. of whichwhoseof whichwhose roof2021/3/2751用介詞關(guān)系代詞填空用介詞關(guān)系代詞填空1. Hes the man _ I learnt the new

29、s.2. Whos the person _ you just shookhands.3. I know a lady the husband _ is a Nobel Prize winner.4. This is the way _ she studies English.5. The old man always wears his glasses _ _ he cant see anything.6.The key_ she was opening the door broke.7. No one know the reason _ she is leaving so early.fr

30、om whomwith whomof whomin whichwithoutwhichwith whichfor which2021/3/2752非限制性定語從句非限制性定語從句The town where I live is beautiful.Kenli, where I live, is beautiful.Teachers who are kind are popular with the students.Mr Wang, who is kind, is popular with the students.Please compare:形式形式作用作用能否省略能否省略翻譯翻譯限制性定

31、語從限制性定語從句句非限制性定語非限制性定語從句從句2021/3/2753There is a room , which you can study in. He is a very good teacher, whose daughter works abroad.This is a big house, whose door is nice.He is a very good teacher, whom we all like .Tom s father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night.2021/3/2754Teache

32、rs who are kind are popular with the students.Mr Wang, who is kind, is popular with the students.分析兩種定語從句省略后的結(jié)果分析兩種定語從句省略后的結(jié)果2021/3/2755The town where I live is beautiful.Kenli, where I live, is beautiful.分析兩種定語從句省略后的結(jié)果分析兩種定語從句省略后的結(jié)果限制性定語從句省略后主語所指就不明確限制性定語從句省略后主語所指就不明確,所以不能省略所以不能省略2021/3/2756u as :

33、指代的先行詞是人、物指代的先行詞是人、物 在定語從句中在定語從句中 做主語、賓語、表語做主語、賓語、表語注意注意: 當(dāng)先行詞與so, such, the same, as等連用,關(guān)系代詞用as. 2021/3/2757as 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句The earth is round._ is known to all.The earth is round,_ is known to all._ is known to all, the earth is round_ is known to all that the earth is round.Itwhich/ as A

34、sItas 具有正如之意具有正如之意,與之搭配的動詞一般是固定的與之搭配的動詞一般是固定的,如如:as you know/ as you see/as we planned/as we expected定語從句在句首時只能用定語從句在句首時只能用as,2021/3/27581. Beijing is not the same city as it used to be.2. This is an interesting book (which/that) we all like. This is such an interesting book as we all like.3. As man

35、y members as were present agreed to the plan.2021/3/2759 the same as 指同樣的 the same that 指同一個This is the same pen that I lost.這就是我丟失的那支筆。This is the same pen as I lost.這和我丟失的那支筆一樣。2021/3/2760as 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句 (1)This is the same pen as I lost.This is the same pen that I lost.Please compare:這本

36、書和我丟的那本一模一樣。這本書和我丟的那本一模一樣。這本書就是我丟的那本。這本書就是我丟的那本。2021/3/2761例題例題:Oh ,the bag! Thank you very much,Sir.This is the same bag_ I lost theother day.A. as B. which C.like D.thatD2021/3/2762Exercises: Exercises: 1. All _ is useful to us is good. A.which B.what C.that D.whether2. She will never forget the d

37、ays _ she spent in Beijing. A.when B.what C.which D.why3. The man _ you are talking is in the next room. A. to whom B. about whom C. who D. whom2021/3/27634. This is the school _ my father worked thirty years ago. A.that B.when C.which D.where5. The text is one of the most interesting stories _ lear

38、ned in the past three years. A.that have B.that have been C.which has D.which has been6. The college wont take on anyone _ eyesight is weak. A.who B.whose C.of whom D.which2021/3/27647. Here is the bicycle _ in the shop. A.that you saw it B.that saw it C.you saw D.you saw it8. Those _ to take part i

39、n the game write down your names, please. A.who B.who want C.that wants D want9. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A.who is B.what is C.what am D.who am2021/3/276510. His walking-stick, _ he cant walk, was lost yesterday. A.that B.with which C.which D.without which11. There ar

40、e three libraries in our school, _ were built five years ago. A.all of them B.either of them C.all of which D.both of that12. The reason _ he cant come is that he has to work late. A.because B.that C.why D.for2021/3/276613. The family _ I stayed with in New York are coming to Beijing. A.which B.whom

41、 C.what D.whose14. This is the only thing _ I can do now. A.what B.which C.that D.all15. I dont like the way _ he spoke to me. A.by that B.what C.by which D./ 2021/3/2767 帶定語從句的諺語帶定語從句的諺語:1. God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助之。自助者天助之。2. He who laughs last laughs best.誰笑到最后誰笑到最后,誰笑的最好。誰笑的最好。3.

42、 He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到長城非好漢。不到長城非好漢。2021/3/2768Which picture do you like? Do you like the picture that has a clock?Which girl do you like? Do you like the girl who is working?2021/3/2769( 定語從句修飾定語從句修飾singers(人人)2021/3/2770e.g. 2021/3/2771先行詞先行詞關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞（指人）（指人）定語從句定語

43、從句2021/3/2772who/that 在從句中可擔(dān)任1.主語2.賓語2021/3/2773= who, which可以用可以用that代替代替2021/3/2774I prefer music which I can sing along with.I prefer friend who I can talk to.定語從句修飾定語從句修飾music(物物)定語從句修飾定語從句修飾friend= I prefer music that I can sing along with.= I prefer friend that I can talk to.2021/3/27752021/3/

44、27762021/3/2777選擇題1. Betty likes dancing_ the music very much. A. to B. for C. at D. when2. The TV play is about a true story_ happened in Zhengzhou in 1999. A. it B. when C. that D. what3. The books _ were written by Luxun sell well. A. who B. which C. how D. whatACB2021/3/27784、-Which do you prefe

45、r, English _ science? -I prefer English_science. A、or;to B、to;to C、to;or D、or；than5、They preferred_in bed rather than_ horses. A、to lie; to ride B、lying; riding C、to lie; ride D、lying; ride2021/3/2779練一練 用who . which填空 1. Please pass me the book _ lies on the shelf. 2. The book _you lent to me is fu

46、n. 3. A nurse is a person looks after people are ill. 4. The policeman caught the thief is my father. 5. This is the best film has been shown this year. hatwhichwhichwhowhowhich2021/3/27802021/3/27812021/3/2782which/ thatis sunny.which/that arenottoo expensive.who/thatareeasygoing.who/that likes pla

47、ying sports.2021/3/2783Section A 2d2021/3/2784Sen, Could you please spare me a few minutes?Whats up? John?2021/3/2785My money was stolen, and I cant afford a hotel.Ive got a spare room, if youd like to stay. Heres a spare key.2021/3/2786And, could you please lend me some money? I dont suppose you wi

48、ll refuse me, will you?Im afraid I havent got any spare cash. Maybe you could ask somebody else for help.2021/3/2787I havent had a spare moment this morning. I borrowed money everywhere, but nobody lent money to me.Then follow me to the bank to get some. You could have spared us an unnecessary trip

49、by phoning in advance.2021/3/2788By the way, do you know who stole my money? Its your son.Oh. Spare the rod, spoil the child. I wont spare him from punishment!2021/3/2789水中花水中花 女子十二樂坊女子十二樂坊The music is smoothThe stone is very smooth.2021/3/2790Michael Bay is an American director.Pearl Harbor is a mo

50、vie about World War Two, and it was directed by Michael Bay.2021/3/2791How many attributive clauses can you find in the dialogue?What are they?1. Ill just listen to (this new CD) I bought.先行詞先行詞定語從句定語從句(省略了關(guān)系代詞省略了關(guān)系代詞that)2. I like (smooth music) that helps me relax.先行詞先行詞定語從句定語從句3. I only (like mov

51、ies) that are funny.先行詞先行詞定語從句定語從句關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞4. Ill ask (someone) who likes serious movies.先行詞先行詞關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞定語從句定語從句5. I prefer (movies) that give me something to think about.先行詞先行詞關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞定語從句定語從句2021/3/2792Role-play1.Practice the conversation with your partner .2. Role play the conversation.2d20

52、21/3/2793. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. My mother prefers music that_ (have) great lyrics. 2. Beethoven was one of the greatest_ (music) in the 19th century. 3. More and more people prefer_ (send) e-mails to writing letters to their friends. 4. Henry likes the_ (Australia) music best. 5. I like to liste

53、n to different_ (kind) of music in my spare time. 答案答案: 1. has2. musicians3. sending 4. Australian 5. kinds2021/3/2794. 單項選擇單項選擇1. Can you dance_ the music? Yes, I can. Its easy. A. with B. in C. at D. to2. How wonderful the music is! Lets try to sing along _it. That sounds good. A. to B. with C. fo

54、r D. on2021/3/27953. Lucy loves singers_ are creative and energetic. A. which B. whoC. whom D. what4. The action movie_ I saw last week is really exciting. A. when B. whoC. that D. what5. Mr. White prefers_ at home rather than_ out. A. read; hang B. to read; to hangC. reading; hanging D. to read; ha

55、ng2021/3/27962021/3/2797Section A 3a2021/3/2798Words:stickstick todowndialogendingdocumentarydramaplentyplenty ofshutshut offsuperheroonce in a whilev. (stuck stuck) 粘貼粘貼;將將刺入刺入堅持堅持;固守固守adj. 悲哀悲哀;沮喪沮喪n. (=dialogue) 對白；對話對白；對話n. 結(jié)尾；結(jié)局結(jié)尾；結(jié)局n. 紀(jì)錄片紀(jì)錄片n. 戲；戲； 劇劇pron. 大量；眾多大量；眾多大量；充足大量；充足v. (shut, shut) 關(guān)

56、閉；關(guān)上關(guān)閉；關(guān)上關(guān)閉；停止運轉(zhuǎn)關(guān)閉；停止運轉(zhuǎn)n. 超級英雄超級英雄偶爾地；間或偶爾地；間或2021/3/2799Someone stuck several pieces of paper on his back.Stick the fork into the tomato.a pile of dried sticksHes holding a stick.Shes old and walks with a stick.2021/3/27100Stick to your dream, youll succeed with your hard work.When shes down, she a

57、lways smokes.They bent down to pick the cotton.2021/3/27101Their houses are down the hill.When you feel upset you should do something to cheer yourself up.Cheers!2021/3/27102“The Story of the Stone” is a tragedy, it has a sad ending.“A Bite of China” is a documentary.2021/3/27103Romeo and Juliet is

58、one of the most famous dramas in the world.plenty of bananasplenty of muttonplenty of = a lot of = lots of 許多許多;大量大量既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞a number of、a great many 修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞a great deal of修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞2021/3/27104The boy is shutting the window.The shops are all shut on Spring Festival

59、.Shut off water when you brush your teeth.2021/3/27105Read the new words again:stickstick todowndialogendingdocumentarydramaplentyplenty ofshutshut offsuperheroonce in a whilev. (stuck stuck) 粘貼粘貼;將將刺入刺入堅持堅持;固守固守adj. 悲哀悲哀;沮喪沮喪n. (=dialogue) 對白；對話對白；對話n. 結(jié)尾；結(jié)局結(jié)尾；結(jié)局n. 紀(jì)錄片紀(jì)錄片n. 戲；戲； 劇劇pron. 大量；眾多大量；眾多大

60、量；充足大量；充足v. (shut, shut) 關(guān)閉；關(guān)上關(guān)閉；關(guān)上關(guān)閉；停止運轉(zhuǎn)關(guān)閉；停止運轉(zhuǎn)n. 超級英雄超級英雄偶爾地；間或偶爾地；間或2021/3/27106The spider man is a superhero.Once in a while they are seen to sit in the tree, chatting.2021/3/27107There are many kinds of movies.There are many kinds of movies.When I feel down or tired, Id like to watch comedies.