高考英語(yǔ)作文滿分技巧-三段式作文

1、寫 作 指 導(dǎo) (1)三段式作文所謂三段式就是將一篇書面表達(dá)按三段的寫作模式謀篇布局。三段式的模式寫法通常為：1第一段開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山，提出要解決的問(wèn)題或觀點(diǎn)，或者把時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物和主要事情及時(shí)點(diǎn)出。2第二段要擺出事實(shí)或提出論據(jù)，或者把事情發(fā)展的經(jīng)過(guò)詳細(xì)寫出來(lái)。3最后一段，得出結(jié)論或理由。注意：要學(xué)會(huì)使用過(guò)渡詞。過(guò)渡詞猶如“橋梁”和“粘合劑”。恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂眠^(guò)渡詞可避免結(jié)構(gòu)松散，層次不明，表意不清等弊端，使文章條理清楚，文字連貫流暢。常用的過(guò)渡詞有：遞進(jìn)型：besides，whats more，let alone，worse still，moreover，even，furthermore等；解釋型：th

2、at is (to say)，in other words，or等；轉(zhuǎn)折型：however，but，yet，although，otherwise，instead，on the contrary等；列舉型：firstly.secondly.finally，on the one hand，on the other hand等；舉例型：for example，for instance，such as，that is，like，take.for example等；因果型：because (of)，since，therefore，as a result，thanks to，thus，due to等；讓步

3、型：though，although，in spite of，despite等；順序型：first.next.and then.finally，first.then.after that.finally等；并列型：and，or，also，as well as等；時(shí)間型：afterwards，soon，later，the moment，hardly.when.，no sooner.than.等；總結(jié)型：in conclusion，in a word，to sum up，in short，on the whole等；見(jiàn)解型：in my opinion，personally speaking，as f

4、ar as I am concerned等。以上寫作模式可時(shí)常運(yùn)用于實(shí)際的寫作過(guò)程中，只要我們把握好寫作技巧和模式，書面表達(dá)能力的提高也就指日可待了。假設(shè)你是李越，你的加拿大筆友Steve來(lái)信說(shuō)，他和他的一些同學(xué)正在學(xué)中文，請(qǐng)你推薦兩本學(xué)中文的詞典。根據(jù)下表提供的信息，請(qǐng)你給他寫一封回信。 英漢詞典新華字典收詞(字)18 000 (英語(yǔ))20 000 (漢語(yǔ))10 000價(jià)格52元11元特點(diǎn)大量例子、用法說(shuō)明，適合初學(xué)者中國(guó)最常用的漢語(yǔ)字典注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2參考詞匯：推薦recommend；英漢詞典The EnglishChinese Dictionary (ECD)；新

5、華字典Xinhua Dictionary (XD)。Dear Steve，_Yours，Li Yue此篇書面表達(dá)屬于實(shí)物說(shuō)明文，其篇章結(jié)構(gòu)可按三段式進(jìn)行寫作。本文的第一段，可用直接的敘述“Im so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese”。正文即可作為第二段，其主要內(nèi)容是對(duì)兩本詞典的一些介紹。結(jié)束語(yǔ)即可作為第三段。應(yīng)將兩本詞典的特點(diǎn)表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，以便加拿大筆友Steve做出合理選擇。表達(dá)時(shí)，文章的基本時(shí)態(tài)可考慮用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Dear Steve，Im so pleased to learn that y

6、ou and your classmates are learning Chinese.Id like to recommend the following two dictionaries.The EnglishChinese Dictionary is really a good one for beginners.It has 18,000 English words and 20,000 Chinese words.Besides plenty of examples，it has many notes telling you how to use a word.Xinhua Dict

7、ionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary，and it has a vocabulary of 10,000 words.It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese.Of the two，ECD is more expensive.It costs 52 yuan，and XD costs 11 yuan.Please let me know if you want me to buy one for you.Yours，Li Yue有些人認(rèn)為有必要另一些人認(rèn)為沒(méi)有必要1

8、.跟老師學(xué)比自學(xué)好2.可以鞏固課堂所學(xué)3.可以學(xué)到更多知識(shí)1.容易養(yǎng)成依賴的習(xí)慣2.學(xué)生需要時(shí)間休息3.都以贏利為目的當(dāng)前，越來(lái)越多的中學(xué)生利用周末時(shí)間參加各種培訓(xùn)班或請(qǐng)家教。對(duì)于這種現(xiàn)象，存在兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示寫一篇短文，并簡(jiǎn)要闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1.文章開(kāi)頭已為你寫好；2用十句作文法和三段式表達(dá)；3為使行文連貫，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；4詞數(shù)：100左右。Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of train

9、ing classes or having family teachers at weekends.There are two different viewpoints about it._【參考答案】Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at weekends.There are two different viewpoint

10、s about it.Some think it necessary.First of all，its more effective to study with a teacher than by themselves.Secondly，it can strengthen what they have learnt in class.Besides，they can learn a lot more.Others think it unnecessary.For one thing，students can easily form the habit of dependence.For another，students need time to relax from time to time.Whats more，the purpose of many training classes and family teachers is to make money.In my opinion，whethe