202X版高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module3TheViolenceofNature課件外研版必修3

1、高中英語(yǔ) BOOK 3必修3Module 1 Module 2 Module 3 Module 4 Module 5 Module 6佳作晨讀賞析基礎(chǔ)自主梳理考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究當(dāng)堂過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)Module 3The Violence of Nature2016全國(guó)卷 假定你是李華,你校攝影俱樂(lè)部(photography club)將舉辦國(guó)際中學(xué)生攝影展。請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Peter寫(xiě)封信,請(qǐng)他提供作品。信的內(nèi)容包括:1.主題:環(huán)境保護(hù);2.展覽時(shí)間;3.投稿郵箱:佳作晨讀賞析Dear Peter,Our school photography club is going to hold an Interna

2、tional High School Student Photography Show. The show, of which the theme is environmental protection, starts from June 15th and lasts for three weeks. Any student who is interested is welcome to participate. I know you take good pictures and youve always wanted to do something for environmental pro

3、tection. I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good佳作晨讀賞析精彩美文chance for more people to see them. If you want to join, you can send your photos to .I hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua佳作晨讀賞析1.文章體裁:應(yīng)用文書(shū)信。2.行文邏輯:為何寫(xiě)信信的內(nèi)容表達(dá)愿望。3.詞匯短

4、語(yǔ):運(yùn)用了較高級(jí)的詞匯和短語(yǔ)。如:start from(從開(kāi)始),be welcome to do sth(歡迎做某事),hear from(收到的來(lái)信)等。4.句式句法:運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。如:定語(yǔ)從句: of which the theme is environmental protection, who is interested;狀語(yǔ)從句:the last time you visited our school,if you want to join等。佳作晨讀賞析名師點(diǎn)睛.單詞薈萃閱讀詞匯1.disaster n.2.flood n. 3.hurricane n. 4.light

5、ing n. 5.column n. 6.current n. adj. 7.furniture n. 8.feather n. 9.fur n. 10.cemetery n. 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理 災(zāi)難洪水颶風(fēng)閃電柱狀物;專欄,欄目家具現(xiàn)在的 海流;潮流羽毛動(dòng)物的)毛皮墓地11.coffin n. 12.previous adj. 13.earthquake n. 14.worldwide adj. 核心詞匯1. vt. 引起;導(dǎo)致 2. v.埋葬 3. n. 波浪 v.揮手 4. v. (使)破產(chǎn);毀壞 n. 毀壞; 廢墟 5. n. & v. 損失;損害 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理棺材以前的地震dam

6、agecause全世界的burywave ruin拓展詞匯1. n. 經(jīng)受; 經(jīng)歷 v. 經(jīng)歷; 體驗(yàn) adj. 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 2. adj. 猛烈的; 激烈的; 強(qiáng)烈的violence n. 暴力 3.eruption n. (火山的)爆發(fā);噴發(fā) v. 爆發(fā);噴發(fā) 4. v. 警告, 通知; 發(fā)出預(yù)告 n. 警告, 通知; 預(yù)告 5. n. 可能; 可能性possible adj. 可能的 adv. 可能地 adj. 不可能的 6. adj. 嚇人的; 可怕的;令人害怕的terrify v. 使害怕 adj. 害怕的 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理 experienceexperiencedviolenterup

7、twarnwarningpossibilitypossiblyimpossibleterrifyingterrified7.adv. 幸運(yùn)地; 幸虧 adj. 幸運(yùn)的n. 幸運(yùn) 8. adj. 積極的; 活躍的adv. 積極地n. 熱鬧狀況; 活動(dòng) 9. vi. 發(fā)生 (過(guò)去式) (過(guò)去分詞)occurrence n. 發(fā)生的事情; 發(fā)生; 出現(xiàn) 10.strike v. 襲擊; 擊; 打動(dòng); 使突然想到 n.罷工(過(guò)去式)(過(guò)去分詞) 11. adv. 滿懷希望地; 有希望地 adj. 滿懷希望的hope n.希望 adj.無(wú)希望的,絕望的 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理luckilyluckyactivel

8、yactivityoccur luckactiveoccurredoccurredstruckstruckhopefullyhopefulhopeless12.adv. 傷心地; 不幸地sad adj. 傷心的; 不幸的n. 悲傷; 悲痛(近義詞) .短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)1.拿起; 拾起; 搭載; 學(xué)會(huì); 接收 2.平均起來(lái) 3.有史以來(lái) 4.到時(shí)為止 5.結(jié)果為,以結(jié)束 6.撲滅(火) 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理sadlysadnesssorrowpick upon averageof all timeby the timeend upput out7.放火(焚燒) 8.總共; 總計(jì) 9.對(duì)造成損害 10.使某人無(wú)家

9、可歸 11.發(fā)生 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理set fire toin alldo/cause damage tomake sb homelesstake place.佳句再現(xiàn)1.They can destroy houses, butthe furniture inside exactly . 它們(龍卷風(fēng))能夠毀壞房子, 卻把房子里的家具留在原處。2.The worst tornado in 1925, three US states: Missouri, Illinois and Indiana. 歷史上最嚴(yán)重的龍卷風(fēng)發(fā)生于1925年, 影響了美國(guó)三個(gè)州:密蘇里州、伊利諾伊州和印第安納州?；A(chǔ)自主梳理

10、leavewhere it wasof all time occurredaffecting3. it ended, more than 700 people and 2,700 . 等到風(fēng)停時(shí), 已有700多人死亡, 2 700多人受傷。4.The fires burned for three days, a total of 25,000 buildings. 大火持續(xù)燒了三天, 總共燒毀了2.5萬(wàn)座建筑?；A(chǔ)自主梳理By the timehad been killedhad been injureddestroying.課文回顧A tornado is a rotating column

11、 of air from a thunderstorm to the ground.1. average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year. The worst one occurred in 1925, 2.(cause) about 700 deaths, and 2,700 injuries. Hurricanes are strong tropical storms with 3.(violence) winds of 120 kilometres per hour 4. more. The worst hurricane dis

12、aster of all time occurred on the 8th September 1900 in Galveston, Texas. There were 6,000 deaths, and 3,600 buildings 5. (destroy). 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理Oncausingviolentorwere destroyedHere is a story about 6. 1900 Galveston hurricane. Charles Coghlan was a nineteenth-century Irish actor who used 7.(live) in Cana

13、da, New York, and finally moved to Galveston. The hurricane destroyed the cemetery 8. Coghlan was buried, and his coffin ended up in the sea. Eight years 9.(late), the coffin was found near his home in the east of Canada, 3,000 kilometres away 10. where he had been buried. 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理theto livewherelater

14、from.單元語(yǔ)法過(guò)去完成時(shí); 間接引語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)自主梳理巧學(xué)助記1.“輔音+y結(jié)尾”的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式buryburiedcarrycarriedcopycopiedoccupyoccupied比較:destroydestroyed2. r結(jié)尾(重音節(jié))的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式occuroccurredruinpreferpreferredstarstarredreferreferred比較:offeroffered3.“毀壞”知多少v. 毀壞,毀損damagev. & n.損害,損壞destroy v. 破壞,毀掉spoil v. 糟蹋,破壞harm v.& n. 危害,損害1 experienc

15、e n. 經(jīng)驗(yàn); 經(jīng)歷v. 經(jīng)歷; 遭受(1)experienced adj. 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的; 熟練的(2)be experienced in在方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)溫馨提示 experience作“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”講是不可數(shù)名詞, 作“經(jīng)歷”講是可數(shù)名詞?？键c(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用】(1)At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to teach.此刻,當(dāng)所有的孩子都愿意分享他們的經(jīng)歷時(shí),我開(kāi)始學(xué)會(huì)了如何教學(xué)。(2)After all, many older

16、people dont begin to experience physical and mental decline until after age 75. 畢竟,許多老年人直到75歲以后才開(kāi)始經(jīng)歷體力和腦力的衰退?？键c(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究(3)Mr Brown has a lot of teaching. 布朗先生有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。(4)Yesterday afternoon I had . 昨天下午, 我遭遇了一次可怕的經(jīng)歷?？键c(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究experience ina terrible experience2 occurvi. 發(fā)生; (of an idea or a thought) to come

17、 into ones mind(想法、念頭等)出現(xiàn)(1)occur/come to sb某人突然想起(2)strike/hit sb 某人突然想起(3)It occurs to sb that 某人突然想起It strikes/hits sb that 某人突然想起考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究【用法點(diǎn)津】occur表示“想到,想起”時(shí),常用搭配有: sth occurred to sb; It occurred to sb to do sth; It occurred to sb that。如:The possibility that she might be late never occurred to h

18、er.她壓根沒(méi)想到她會(huì)遲到。It occurred to me that I had seen her, or a picture of her, somewhere before.我突然想起我以前在什么地方見(jiàn)過(guò)她,或者她的照片?？键c(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究注意:occur表示“發(fā)生”時(shí),與happen/take place/come about/break out等一樣,都是不及物動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ)),都不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如:That plane crash occurred only a few minutes after it took off. 那次空難在(飛機(jī))起飛幾分鐘后就發(fā)生了。I was out of

19、 town at the time, so I didnt know exactly how it happened.當(dāng)時(shí)我不在城里,所以我不知道這到底是怎么發(fā)生的。As is known to us all, the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.眾所周知,2022年冬奧會(huì)將在北京舉行?？键c(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究【活學(xué)活用】(1)I was going along the street looking for a place to park when the accident occurred.我正在沿著街道找地方停車的時(shí)候,事故

20、發(fā)生了。(2) that he hadnt eaten anything since the night before. 他突然想到從前天晚上起他就沒(méi)吃過(guò)東西。(3)Ion my way home. = I saw him on my way home. 我碰巧在回家的路上看到了他。(4)The idea in a dream. 他是在夢(mèng)里想到的這個(gè)主意。考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究It occurred to himhappened to see himIt happened thatoccurred to him3 strikevt. 打; 碰撞; (突然)襲擊; 突然想到; 讓(某人)覺(jué)得, 留下印象;

21、 擦(火柴); 敲響鐘 n. 罷工(1)It strikes sb that某人突然想到/意識(shí)到be deeply struck被深深打動(dòng)strike sb as 讓某人覺(jué)得(2)be on strike在罷工 go on strike 舉行罷工考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究【易混辨析】strike, hit和beat(1)strike指用力地“打擊”, 表示短暫性的動(dòng)作, 有“急速地或突然地一次性毆打、打擊或敲擊”的含義, 是普通用詞, 有時(shí)與hit通用, 并用于比喻意義,表示災(zāi)難、疾病等突然降臨、襲擊。(2)hit 指“打”時(shí), 側(cè)重于對(duì)某一點(diǎn)“打中, 擊中”, 或指“有目的地打”, 表結(jié)果。(3)beat

22、 指“連續(xù)毆打, 擊敗”, 也指心臟的“跳動(dòng)”。考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究【活學(xué)活用】(1)It struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team.我突然想到,和其他的隊(duì)比賽對(duì)隊(duì)里所有的女孩來(lái)說(shuō)都是一次學(xué)習(xí)的良機(jī)?？键c(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究(2)一詞多義根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷下列句子中strike的含義。The plan strikes me as ridiculous. His knee struck against the chair. It was dark in th

23、e room so he struck a match. An earthquake struck this area last year. A good idea struck me and I decided to go abroad. 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究讓(某人)覺(jué)得碰撞劃(火柴)(災(zāi)難等)突然侵襲,發(fā)生突然想到(3)用beat, hit或strike的適當(dāng)形式填空When she heard the bad news, her heartfast. They left the house when the clock twelve. I was deeply by the beauty of

24、 the country. It me that there was no one at home. A bullet him on the leg. 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究struckhitbeatstruckstruck/hit1 set fire to 放火燒; 使燃燒seton fire 放火燒; 使燃燒catch fire著火; 起火be on fire燃燒著; 著火make/build a fire生火put a fire撲火; 滅火 fight a fire救火play with fire 冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn); 玩火考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存out考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究【活學(xué)活用】(1)Youd better blo

25、w out that candle before it sets fire to the tablecloth. 在那根蠟燭把桌布引燃之前你最好把它吹滅。(2)It seems that something (已經(jīng)著火). (3)The house(在燃燒). has caught fireis on fire2 take place發(fā)生; 舉行(1)take sbs place/take the place of sb代替某人; 接替某人(2)in place of 代替in place在正確的位置; 適當(dāng) of place 在不恰當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?in sbs place 處于某人的位置/處境考點(diǎn)

26、互動(dòng)探究out【活學(xué)活用】(1)The contest takes place every four years.該比賽每四年舉行一次。(2)Money is being used more directly something. 金錢正在被更直接地用來(lái)取代某種東西。 (3)The countrys farmers are getting older, and there are fewer people standing in line to. 這個(gè)國(guó)家的農(nóng)民日趨老齡化,而愿意去接替他們的人卻越來(lái)越少?？键c(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究in place oftake their place(4)Try to pu

27、t yourself and think how you would feel. 試著把你放在我的位置上, 想想你會(huì)有什么感覺(jué)。(5)Some of these files seem to be. 有些檔案似乎沒(méi)放對(duì)地方?？键c(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究in my placeout of place3 end up 結(jié)果為; 以結(jié)束(1)put an end to sth 使某事結(jié)束/終止bring sth to an end 使某事結(jié)束/終止come to an end結(jié)束; 終止(2) end 連續(xù)地; 豎著; 直立地 in the end最后; 終于at the end of 在結(jié)束時(shí)by the end

28、of到結(jié)束時(shí)為止(3)make ends meet 使收支相抵考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究on溫馨提示 end up往往指意料之外的結(jié)果, 后面可以加v.-ing、介詞短語(yǔ)或形容詞等。如:If you continue to steal, youll end up in prison. 如果你繼續(xù)行竊, 終歸得進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。We were going to go out, but ended up staying at home. 我們?cè)?jì)劃外出, 但結(jié)果卻待在家里了。If he carries on driving like that, hell end up dead. 如果他繼續(xù)那樣開(kāi)車, 早晚得死于非命?？?/p>

29、點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究【活學(xué)活用】(1)At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing. 最初他拒不承認(rèn)有任何責(zé)任, 但最后他還是道了歉。(2)單句填空Its hoped that the talks may put an end the violence. What did the teacher say the end of her lecture? He had to give up the end. At first they hated each other, but they ended

30、up (get) married. 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究toatingetting (1)On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries. 平均來(lái)說(shuō), 美國(guó)每年發(fā)生800次龍卷風(fēng), 造成大約80人死亡, 1 500人受傷。(2)The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925, affecting three US states: Missouri, Illinois and Indiana. 歷史上最嚴(yán)重的

31、龍卷風(fēng)發(fā)生于1925年, 影響了美國(guó)三個(gè)州:密蘇里州、伊利諾伊州和印第安納州。 考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究句型透視句型公式現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)【句式點(diǎn)撥】這兩個(gè)句子都是用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示意料之中的結(jié)果, 起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的作用。不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)則表示意料之外的結(jié)果。如:I woke up the next morning, only to find my suitcase gone.我第二天早晨醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)手提箱不見(jiàn)了?？键c(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究【活學(xué)活用】(1)The cool wind swept through our bedroom windows, making air conditioning unnecessa

32、ry.涼爽的風(fēng)穿過(guò)我們臥室的窗戶,這就沒(méi)必要使用空調(diào)了。(2)He dropped the glass,it into a hundred pieces. 他把玻璃杯掉地上了, 杯子摔成了很多碎片。(3)He got well prepared for the interview, that the interview was cancelled. 他為面試做好了準(zhǔn)備, 結(jié)果卻被告知面試取消了。考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究breakingonly to be told.單句填空1. (thank), I managed to get through the game and the pain was wort

33、h it in the end. 2. Typhoon Meranti passed through Xiamen in southeast Chinas Fujian Province, (leave) behind a trail of great damage. 3.Hes very (experience) in looking after animals. So you can leave your pet dog with him. 4. (strike) by Typhoon Fitow(菲特), the Philippines faced water and electrici

34、ty shortage. 當(dāng)堂過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)ThankfullyleavingexperiencedStruck5.His life (ruin) by drugs before he knew it. 6.There is a strong (possible) that they will win the next election. 7.I dont know this confusion came about. It all happened so suddenly. 8.After the war, a new school building was put up there had on

35、ce been a theatre. 9.The suspect who set the shop fire is being questioned by the police. 10.The accident caused some damage my car, but there was nothing serious. 當(dāng)堂過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)possibilityhowwhereontohad been ruined.單句改錯(cuò)1.He asked me that how I would solve the problem. 2.He said that half the residents had left the island the week ago. 3.She said she would meet with Mr Black next day. 當(dāng)堂過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)刪除that ago改為before next前面加the 4.Living in Africa was very different from