高一英語必修三unit1詞匯復(fù)習(xí)（課堂PPT）

1、必修三必修三Unit1 Festivals around the world1. _ vt. & vi. 收割收割 2. _ vt. & vi. 餓死餓死3. _ adj. 獨(dú)立的獨(dú)立的;自主的自主的 4. _ adj. 農(nóng)業(yè)的農(nóng)業(yè)的,農(nóng)藝的農(nóng)藝的 5. _ vt. 贊美贊美;欽佩欽佩6. _ vt. & vi. 淹沒淹沒;溺死溺死 7. _ vt. 擦擦;擦去擦去 8. _ n. 基督徒基督徒9. _ n. 信任信任;信心信心10. _ vi. 哭泣哭泣;流淚流淚 harveststarveindependentagriculturaladmiredrownwipeC

2、hristianweep beliefwords11. _ vt . 原諒原諒;饒恕饒恕12. _ adj. 宗教上的宗教上的;虔誠(chéng)的虔誠(chéng)的 13. _ adj. 充滿活力的充滿活力的;精力充沛的精力充沛的 14. _ adj. 顯而易見的顯而易見的 15. _ n. 慶祝慶祝;慶賀慶賀16. _ n. 祖先祖先;祖宗祖宗 17. _ n. 習(xí)慣習(xí)慣;風(fēng)俗風(fēng)俗18. _ n. 必要性必要性;需要需要19. _ n. 預(yù)言預(yù)言;預(yù)報(bào)預(yù)報(bào); 20. _ n. 廣播員廣播員;報(bào)幕員報(bào)幕員announcer forgive religiousenergeticobviouscelebrationanc

3、estorcustomnecessitypredictionphrases1. _ 發(fā)生，舉行發(fā)生，舉行 2. _ 節(jié)日和慶祝活動(dòng)節(jié)日和慶?；顒?dòng)3. _ 為了紀(jì)念為了紀(jì)念4. _ 以以形式形式 5. _ 打扮打扮6. _ 開玩笑，惡作劇開玩笑，惡作劇7. _ 用用裝飾裝飾 8. _ 聚集在一起聚集在一起9. _ 盼望，期待盼望，期待 10. _ 日日夜夜日日夜夜take placefestivals and celebrationsin memory ofin the shape ofdress upplay a trick ondecorate with get togetherlook f

4、orward today and night11. _ as though12. _ have fun with13. _ be proud of14. _ turn up15. _ keep ones word16. _ hold ones breath17. _ get married to18. _ set off19. _ remind of20. _ throw away扔掉扔掉 好像好像玩得開心玩得開心為為驕傲驕傲出現(xiàn)，露面出現(xiàn)，露面遵守諾言遵守諾言屏息屏息與某人結(jié)婚與某人結(jié)婚出發(fā)，動(dòng)身出發(fā)，動(dòng)身提醒某人某事提醒某人某事五、詞組運(yùn)用五、詞組運(yùn)用據(jù)句子提供的語境，從第四大題中選一個(gè)適

5、當(dāng)?shù)脑~據(jù)句子提供的語境，從第四大題中選一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組并用其適用的形式填空。組并用其適用的形式填空。1. You dont need to _, just to go to the pub jeans and a T-shirt will do.2. The police may never discover what _ that night, because Mr Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night.3. Mom, dont worry about me. I am _ other boys.4. Luckily, help arrived

6、 _ a police officer.5. Its acceptable to _ your friends on April 1st.play tricks on dress uptook placehaving fun within the shape of6. The government set up a monument _ the heroes who died in the war.7. Im _ hearing from you.8. He behaved _ he hadnt known anything about it.9. Those workers worked _

7、 to finish the task.10. _ and count 1 to 10.hold your breath in memory oflooking forward toas thoughday and night核心單詞核心單詞1. satisfy vt 滿足；使?jié)M意滿足；使?jié)M意Your reply didnt satisfy me. 你的答復(fù)我不滿意。你的答復(fù)我不滿意。搭配：熟記下列搭配。搭配：熟記下列搭配。(1)satisfy sb./sth. 使使?jié)M意（滿足）滿意（滿足）(2)be satisfied with sb./sth. 對(duì)對(duì)感到滿意感到滿意(3)be satisf

8、ied to do sth. 對(duì)做對(duì)做感到滿意感到滿意辨析辨析satisfied, satisfying & satisfactorysatisfied表示某人表示某人“感到滿意感到滿意”；satisfying 表示某事物是表示某事物是“令人滿意的令人滿意的”。另外，還有一個(gè)固定搭配。另外，還有一個(gè)固定搭配be far from satisfactory表示表示“遠(yuǎn)不能令人滿意遠(yuǎn)不能令人滿意”。(1)她花了大筆錢買衣服就是為了滿足自己的虛榮心她花了大筆錢買衣服就是為了滿足自己的虛榮心(vanity)。She spends a large sum of money buying clot

9、hes just _(2)得到及時(shí)的得到及時(shí)的(timely)答復(fù)我們感到滿意。答復(fù)我們感到滿意。 _(3)他對(duì)自己的進(jìn)步感到滿意。他對(duì)自己的進(jìn)步感到滿意。He is_to satisfy her own vanityWe were satisfied to get a timely answer.satisfied with his own progress.2. lead n. 榜樣；首位榜樣；首位vi. 導(dǎo)致；通向?qū)е拢煌ㄏ?vt. 給給(某人某人)指路；引導(dǎo)指路；引導(dǎo)搭配搭配: 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。(1)lead _(+n. /doing)通向，導(dǎo)致通向，導(dǎo)致(caus

10、e)(2)take the lead _sth/ doing sth.在在方面帶頭，方面帶頭，領(lǐng)先領(lǐng)先理解：理解下列句中理解：理解下列句中l(wèi)ead的意義和用法。的意義和用法。All roads lead to Rome. 條條道路通羅馬。條條道路通羅馬。With a guide leading the way, we found the village easily.由于有向?qū)б罚覀冚p易地就找到了那個(gè)村莊。由于有向?qū)б?，我們輕易地就找到了那個(gè)村莊。What led you to think so? 是什么使你這樣想的呢？是什么使你這樣想的呢？Will you take the lead?

11、 你領(lǐng)個(gè)頭好嗎？你領(lǐng)個(gè)頭好嗎？to in3. custom n.c,u 風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣Social customs are vary greatly from country to country. 各國(guó)的社會(huì)風(fēng)俗大不相同。各國(guó)的社會(huì)風(fēng)俗大不相同。辨析辨析 custom & habitcustom既可指?jìng)€(gè)人的行為習(xí)慣，也可指社會(huì)的風(fēng)俗、既可指?jìng)€(gè)人的行為習(xí)慣，也可指社會(huì)的風(fēng)俗、習(xí)俗；但習(xí)俗；但habit只能指?jìng)€(gè)人的行為習(xí)慣。只能指?jìng)€(gè)人的行為習(xí)慣。運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文(1)不同的國(guó)家都有自己的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。不同的國(guó)家都有自己的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。_(2)趁年輕時(shí)養(yǎng)成好

12、習(xí)慣。趁年輕時(shí)養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣。_Every country has its own customs. Form good habits while you are young.4. admire vt 欽佩；贊賞；羨慕欽佩；贊賞；羨慕 (=respect)I admire him for his hard working. 我欽佩他的勤奮精神。我欽佩他的勤奮精神。搭配搭配 admire sb./sth. 欽佩欽佩 admire sb.for sth. 因因欽佩某人欽佩某人運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文(1)我欽佩你的坦誠(chéng)我欽佩你的坦誠(chéng)(frankness)。_(2)他傾慕她的美

13、貌。他傾慕她的美貌。_ He admired (her for) her beauty.I admire your frankness.5. apologise(=apologize) vi道歉；認(rèn)錯(cuò)道歉；認(rèn)錯(cuò)I apologise for what I said just now. 我為剛才說的話道歉。我為剛才說的話道歉。搭配：熟記下列搭配。搭配：熟記下列搭配。(1)apologise for sth. 因因而道歉而道歉(2)apologise to sb. for (doing) sth 因因(做做)某事向某人道歉某事向某人道歉.(3)make/offer an apology to sb

14、. for (doing) sth. 因因(做做)某事向某某事向某人表示道歉人表示道歉(4)accept (refuse) an apology 接受（拒絕）道歉接受（拒絕）道歉運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文(1)他因讓女朋友等了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間而向她道歉。他因讓女朋友等了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間而向她道歉。_ having kept her waiting for a long time.(2)請(qǐng)接受我誠(chéng)意的請(qǐng)接受我誠(chéng)意的(sincere)道歉。道歉。_ Please accept my sincere apology.He apologized to his girl friend for 6

15、. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 寬恕寬恕用法用法:表示表示“原諒某人某事原諒某人某事”可接雙賓語，如，可接雙賓語，如，forgive him his mistakes/ rudeness/ crimes原諒他的錯(cuò)誤原諒他的錯(cuò)誤/無禮無禮/罪行罪行)；若表示；若表示“原諒某人做了某事原諒某人做了某事”接接for doing sth或或for what clause.有時(shí)可用作為及物動(dòng)詞。有時(shí)可用作為及物動(dòng)詞。運(yùn)用：根據(jù)中文提示翻譯或完成英文句子。運(yùn)用：根據(jù)中文提示翻譯或完成英文句子。(1)請(qǐng)寬恕我吧。請(qǐng)寬恕我吧。_(2)我們?cè)徚怂臒o禮。我們?cè)徚怂臒o禮。

16、_(3)原諒我來得這么晚。原諒我來得這么晚。_(4)他原諒她對(duì)他說過的那些話。他原諒她對(duì)他說過的那些話。_ what she had said to him(5)我的意見是最好寬大為懷，不念舊惡。我的意見是最好寬大為懷，不念舊惡。My advice is that _ and forget.its best to forgivePlease forgive me.We forgave him his rudeness.Forgive me for coming so late.He forgave her for3. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望盼望/期待（做

17、）某事期待（做）某事I look forward to being forgiven by all of you我期我期待著得到你們所有人的原諒。待著得到你們所有人的原諒。運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文(1)這個(gè)孩子期待著周末被帶去動(dòng)物園。這個(gè)孩子期待著周末被帶去動(dòng)物園。_(2)她期待著母親的早日到來。她期待著母親的早日到來。_She looks forward to her mothers early coming.The kid is looking forward to being taken to the zoo this weekend. 5. as though

18、/if 好像好像 He speaks English as though/if he were an Englishman.用法用法 as though/as if 引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語動(dòng)詞既可用引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語動(dòng)詞既可用陳述語氣，也可用虛擬語氣，要看從句的內(nèi)容而定。陳述語氣，也可用虛擬語氣，要看從句的內(nèi)容而定。運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英文(1)看來她今天不會(huì)來了?？磥硭裉觳粫?huì)來了。It seems _(2)她對(duì)待這個(gè)孩子好像自己的親生女兒一樣。她對(duì)待這個(gè)孩子好像自己的親生女兒一樣。She treated the child _as though she were her

19、own daughteras though she is not coming todayv1.If you use copyrighted music_v_(未經(jīng)主人允許)， it is illegal even though you do not make a profit from it. (permission)v2.These photos_ (使我想起了童年)when I lived with my grandmother. (remind)v3.No matter what happens I _ (會(huì)遵守諾言) and tell you the truth. (keep)v4.He stood there, keeping silent. _ (很顯然)he didnt know the answer to the teachers question. (obvio