必修1unit5warmingupandprereading講課課件

1、1.is there a hero in your heart? who is your hero?2.can you say something about his quality?do you know him?文字文字參考參考lets enjoy a beautiful song.in honour of(為紀(jì)念為紀(jì)念 )nelson mandelaquality of a personhardworking lazy friendly cruel warm-hearted mean determined wise active generous easy-going reliable

2、unkind brave selfish stubborn selfless devoted handsome nice honest famous calm lovelyhardworkingfriendlywarm-hearteddetermined wise activegenerouseasy-goingreliablebraveselflessdevoted handsome nicehonestcalm lovelyand what qualities does a great person have?qualities of the great peopledeterminedb

3、raveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsibleselflesshonestgenerouskindeasy-goinghard-workingdevotedhelpfulindependentwilliam tyndale(14941536) britain he wrote the bible in english so all could read it. he died for his ideas but his work is still used in the official bible today.norman bethune(18901939)cana

4、dahe fought against the german nazis and japanese invaders during world war ii; he worked selflessly in china as a doctor and saved many chinese soldiers.sun yat-sen(1866 1925)chinahe founded the first republic in china in 1911 after many years fighting; he strongly believed in the three principles:

5、 nationalism; peoples rights; peoples livelihood.mahandas gandhi(18691948)indiahe gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the uk in a peaceful way.neil armstrong(1930- )usahe was the first man to land on the moon in july 1969. he said, “thats one small step for (

6、a) man, one giant leap for mankind.nelson mandela(1918 2013 )south africanelson mandela is really a great person.he fought for the black people and was in prison for almost thirty years. he helped the black people get the same rights as white people.former president of african national congressforme

7、r president of south africa he fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years. he helped the black people to get the same rights as the white people. mandela died on 5 december 2013 at the age of 95. 1940 completed law degree1944 formed anc youth league1952 set up law office to help

8、poor black people in johannesburg1962 sentenced to five years hard labour1963 anc began to blow up buildings1964-1990 stayed in the prison 1993 won the nopel peace prize1994 became president of south africa background information:在種族隔離在種族隔離racial segregation的時(shí)代，南非的時(shí)代，南非幾乎所有地方都被分為了兩個(gè)世界：天橋幾乎所有地方都被分為了兩

9、個(gè)世界：天橋通道分黑白兩側(cè)行駛、公用電話亭分黑白通道分黑白兩側(cè)行駛、公用電話亭分黑白兩個(gè)隔間、停車(chē)場(chǎng)、洗衣店、藥店、餐館兩個(gè)隔間、停車(chē)場(chǎng)、洗衣店、藥店、餐館都是清一色的黑白分明；學(xué)校里，白人小都是清一色的黑白分明；學(xué)校里，白人小孩能在課桌上學(xué)習(xí)，黑人孩子只能拿著紙孩能在課桌上學(xué)習(xí)，黑人孩子只能拿著紙筆趴在地上寫(xiě)。幾乎所有建筑物上都掛有筆趴在地上寫(xiě)。幾乎所有建筑物上都掛有“whites only”和和“non-whites”字字樣的牌子，每個(gè)黑人都必須遵守規(guī)則，一樣的牌子，每個(gè)黑人都必須遵守規(guī)則，一旦越界，等待他們的必將是一頓暴打甚至旦越界，等待他們的必將是一頓暴打甚至槍殺。槍殺。 黑人不能購(gòu)買(mǎi)

10、房屋，外出必須攜帶標(biāo)明黑人不能購(gòu)買(mǎi)房屋，外出必須攜帶標(biāo)明他們膚色的通行證，軍警隨時(shí)可以對(duì)他他們膚色的通行證，軍警隨時(shí)可以對(duì)他們進(jìn)行檢查和扣押。們進(jìn)行檢查和扣押。狹小的囚禁室里狹小的囚禁室里121根從天花板垂釣下來(lái)的根從天花板垂釣下來(lái)的絞刑長(zhǎng)繩，代表著當(dāng)年被囚禁的絞刑長(zhǎng)繩，代表著當(dāng)年被囚禁的121位政位政治犯，那個(gè)時(shí)候，黑人沒(méi)有選舉權(quán)，沒(méi)有治犯，那個(gè)時(shí)候，黑人沒(méi)有選舉權(quán)，沒(méi)有居住和行走的自由。居住和行走的自由。印有種族標(biāo)志的身份證和通行證的放大印有種族標(biāo)志的身份證和通行證的放大照片的鐵籠子。白人的身份證上寫(xiě)著照片的鐵籠子。白人的身份證上寫(xiě)著“南非公民南非公民”，而其他有色人種的身份，而其他有色人

11、種的身份證上則注明證上則注明“土著土著”、“馬來(lái)西亞人馬來(lái)西亞人”、“中國(guó)人中國(guó)人”曼德拉所作出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)，無(wú)論是激情曼德拉所作出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)，無(wú)論是激情洋溢的演講，還是在獄中的堅(jiān)決斗爭(zhēng)，洋溢的演講，還是在獄中的堅(jiān)決斗爭(zhēng)，是他幫助南非廢除了長(zhǎng)達(dá)是他幫助南非廢除了長(zhǎng)達(dá)300多年的種多年的種族隔離制度。族隔離制度。2004年年5月月16日，國(guó)際日，國(guó)際足聯(lián)主席布拉特在蘇黎世國(guó)際貿(mào)易中足聯(lián)主席布拉特在蘇黎世國(guó)際貿(mào)易中心的會(huì)場(chǎng)上念出了心的會(huì)場(chǎng)上念出了“南非南非”的名字，的名字，時(shí)年時(shí)年85歲的曼德拉在國(guó)際足聯(lián)執(zhí)委會(huì)歲的曼德拉在國(guó)際足聯(lián)執(zhí)委會(huì)會(huì)場(chǎng)身披南非國(guó)旗，打著勝利的手勢(shì)，會(huì)場(chǎng)身披南非國(guó)旗，打著勝利的手勢(shì)，他知道，這是屬于南非的勝利，在解他知道，這是屬于南非的勝利，在解除了種族