八年級英語上冊 Unit 7 Will people have robots Section B 人教新目標(biāo)版

1、Unit 7 Will people have robots?課前預(yù)習(xí)Section B一、重點單詞一、重點單詞1. _ 宇航員；航天員2. _ 公寓套房3. _ 火箭4. _ 太空；空間 5. _ 人的；人 6. _ 仆人astronautapartmentrocketspacehumanservant7. _ 有危險的；不安全的 8. _ 已經(jīng)；早已9. _ 工廠10. _ 日本11. _ 相信；認(rèn)為有可能 12. _ 不同意；持不同意見；有分歧13. _ 甚至；連；愈加14. _ 同意；贊成；應(yīng)允15. _ 形狀；外形dangerousalreadyfactoryJapanbelieve

2、disagreeevenagreeshape16. _ 倒塌；跌倒；掉落；(美式)秋天17. _ 在里面18. _ 可能存在或發(fā)生的；可能的19. _ 不可能存在或發(fā)生的；不可能的20. _ 一方(的意見、態(tài)度、立場) 21. _ 很可能；大概22. _ 在期間23. _ 假期；假日24. _ 單詞；詞fallinsidepossibleimpossiblesideprobablyduringholidayword二、重點短語二、重點短語1. _ _ 太空站 2. _ _ _ _ 多次；反復(fù)地3. _ _ 許多；大量4. _ _ 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌5. _ _ 感到厭煩6. _ _ 尋找；尋

3、求spacestationoverandoveragainhundredsoffalldowngetboredlookfor7. _ _ _ 不同意某人的意見8. _ _ 醒來；起床；開始警覺；開始了解真相 9. _ _ _ 在某一時刻disagreewithsb.wakeupatsomepoint名師點津【1 1】Some can help to build cars,and they do simple Some can help to build cars,and they do simple jobs jobs over and overover and over again. aga

4、in. 它們可以幫助制造汽車，并且它們可以幫助制造汽車，并且它們反復(fù)地干著簡單的工作。它們反復(fù)地干著簡單的工作?！局R點】【知識點】 over and over 短語的用法。【講解】【講解】 over and over again意為 “多次；反復(fù)地”?！九e例】【舉例】 I dont like to do boring exercises over and over again. 我不喜歡反復(fù)地做著無聊的習(xí)題?！緦W(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】（）Teachers shouldnt ask students to copy the words _. Its simple and boring. A. a

5、gain B. once again C. over and over again D. again over and overC【2 2】.it will be difficult to make.it will be difficult to make them really them really think like a human. think like a human. 讓它們真的像一個人那樣思讓它們真的像一個人那樣思考將會很困難。考將會很困難?！局R點】【知識點】 句型“It be+adj.+（for sb.）to do sth.”的用法?！局v解】【講解】 句型“It be+ad

6、j.+（for sb.） to do sth.”意為“（某人）做某事是”。句中的形容詞一般為描述事物特征或人物品德、意愿的詞?！九e例】【舉例】 Its easy to solve the problem. 解決這個問題很容易。Its kind of you to say so. 非常感謝你這樣說。【學(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】() Its wrong of you _ a lie. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. are tellB【3 3】For example, scientist James White thinks that For example, sci

7、entist James White thinks that robots will never robots will never be able tobe able to wake up and know where wake up and know where they are. they are. 比如，科學(xué)家詹姆斯比如，科學(xué)家詹姆斯懷特認(rèn)為機器人永遠(yuǎn)不可懷特認(rèn)為機器人永遠(yuǎn)不可能醒來就知道他們在哪里。能醒來就知道他們在哪里?！局R點】【知識點】 be able to 短語的用法。 【講解】【講解】 be able to意為“能夠做某事；會做某事”，后接動詞原形。【辨析】【辨析】 be

8、able to 和can兩者都可以表示“能；會”。在表示現(xiàn)在和過去“力所能及”時，兩者可以互換?！九e例】【舉例】 I can/am able to speak a little English now. 我現(xiàn)在會說一些英語了。He was able to/could run fast when he was eight. 他八歲時就能跑得很快了。但它們也有一些區(qū)別： be able to可用于各種時態(tài)；可用于不定式的后面；不能用于表示猜測的句子中。can只用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時；不能用于不定式的后面；表示猜測時，只能用can?！九e例】【舉例】 You will be able to lea

9、rn another foreign language in two years. 兩年后你就能學(xué)另一門外語了?！緦W(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】（）1. Take it easy. I am sure you _ work it out soon. A. will canB. will be able to C. be able toD. could（）2. It _ be our English teacher，because he is in Shanghai now. A. can notB. could not C. isnt able toD. is able to notBA【4 4】So

10、me scientists Some scientists believebelieve that there will be more that there will be more robots in the future. robots in the future. 一些科學(xué)家相信，未來將會有更多一些科學(xué)家相信，未來將會有更多的機器人。的機器人。【知識點】【知識點】 believe的用法。【講解】【講解】 believe v. 意為“相信；認(rèn)為有可能”，其后可以接名詞、代詞作賓語，也可以接賓語從句。believe與think引導(dǎo)的復(fù)合句一樣，若否定其后的賓語從句，這里也遵循“否定前置”的

11、原則。當(dāng)它用作不及物動詞時, 后面常跟介詞in?！九e例】【舉例】 I believe that hell e here. 我認(rèn)為他會來這兒。I dont believe that he will e here. 我認(rèn)為他不會來這兒。Do you believe in what the teacher said? 你相信老師說的話嗎？ 【學(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】（）I _ believe he _ speak three languages. A. dont；cant B. do；cant C. dont；can D. am not；canC【5 5】HoweverHowever，they agr

12、ee it may take they agree it may take hundreds of hundreds of years. years. 然而，他們都一致認(rèn)為這要經(jīng)歷上百年的時間。然而，他們都一致認(rèn)為這要經(jīng)歷上百年的時間?！局R點】【知識點】 hundreds of 短語的用法?！局v解】【講解】hundreds of意為“許多；大量；成百上千的”，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。注意：hundred, million, billion等系列詞前有基數(shù)詞時，它們不用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且后面也不用of（即“模糊數(shù)兩有，具體數(shù)兩無”）。【舉例】【舉例】 Hundreds of people lost t

13、heir homes in the floods. 數(shù)百人在洪水中失去了家園。 There are eight hundred workers in the factory. 這個工廠有八百名工人。【熟記】【熟記】 thousands of 成千上萬的millions of 數(shù)百萬計的billions of 十億計的【學(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】（）There are _ of students in our school but only _ of them are girls. A. hundreds；two hundred B. hundred；two hundreds C. hundreds

14、；two hundreds D. hundred；two hundredA語篇理解【1 1】 閱讀教材閱讀教材P53-2bP53-2b課文課文“Do You Think You Will Have Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?Your Own Robot?”，判斷下列句子的正（，判斷下列句子的正（T T）誤（）誤（F F）（）1. In movies about the future, robots are always like servants. （）2. We can see robots working in factories

15、today.（）3. Scientist James White think robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. （）4. Some scientists believe there will be more robots in different shapes in hundreds of years. （）5. No one can exactly tell what the future will be like. FTFTT【2 2】 再仔細(xì)閱讀短文，選出下列各題的最佳選項再仔細(xì)閱讀短文，選出下

16、列各題的最佳選項（）1. If you dont like doing simple jobs again and again, just leave them to robots because _. A. theyll never get bored with boring jobsB. they like working in dirty or dangerous placesC. they like doing boring jobsD. they have to do them for a livingA（）2. What cannot robots do now according

17、 to the article? A. Help working in factories. B. Walk and dance. C. Wake up and know where they are. D. Help look for people under the buildings. （）3. What else will robots probably do in the future? A. Think like a human. B. Look like humans. C. Take humans place. D. Both A and B. CD【3 3】 本課時主要短語串

18、聯(lián)應(yīng)用（用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填本課時主要短語串聯(lián)應(yīng)用（用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空）空）help with, there be. doing, over and over again, get bored, disagree with, hundreds of, fall down, look for, be able to do, be likeNowadays, more and more people choose to live in the city. They think its more convenient and exciting. Well, I cant 1. _ tha

19、t. But do you know what it 2. _ to have a day in the countryside?disagree withis likeRight now, my 8-year-old boy and I are in a mountain village which lies at the foot of a big mountain. 3. _ villagers live here though its small because of its abundance(富饒). Some people here plant grapes and bee ri

20、ch. Look, 4. _ many farmers working in the grape yards(葡萄園). 5. _, they get rid of weeds and manure the soil(拔草施肥). It seems they never 6. _ with these simple jobswith a huge harvest in view（豐收在望）, who will?Hundreds ofthere areOver and over againget boredWait,where is my boy? Is he 7. _ the farmers

21、in the yards? No, no, no! Hes 8. _ birds in a big tree. Is he 9. _ catch any? Lets wait and see. But just be careful not to 10. _ from the tree, my boy. helping withlooking forable tofall down習(xí)作樂園請根據(jù)下面表格提示，充分發(fā)揮想象，以“Life in the Future”為題，用英文寫一篇短文描述一下未來人們的生活。要求：要求：1. 條理清楚，語句通順，書寫規(guī)范；2表格提示內(nèi)容要全部體現(xiàn)在文章中；380詞左右。文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)?！? 1】 思路點撥思路點撥本單元的寫作主題為描述未來人們的生活。在寫作過程中要明確以下幾點：1. 生活離不開“衣食住行”，安居方能樂業(yè)，所以先寫“住”再寫其他。2. 每個家庭的生活狀況不同，均衡飲食和在家上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)每個家庭都基本可以做到，但其他方面則不一定。3. 文章要求預(yù)測未來的生活，所以最好結(jié)合本單元所學(xué)的“will+do”表示的將來時態(tài)來描述?！? 2】 糧草先行