必修2Unit5Music導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、必修2Unit 5Music導(dǎo)學(xué)案教 材 面 面 觀單詞拓展1._n音樂(lè)家_n音樂(lè)_adj.音樂(lè)的 2_n過(guò)路人；行人_pl.n.3_n. & vt.廣播；播放 4_n加；增加；加法_adj.附加的_v增加5_n投入；熱愛_vt.奉獻(xiàn)；致力于_adj.忠誠(chéng)的6_n邀請(qǐng)；招待_vt.邀請(qǐng)_adj.誘人的；吸引人的7_vt.假裝 8_vt. & vi.系上；附加；連接_n附屬物；附件_adj.附屬的9_vt. & vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行_n表演；演奏10_vt.依賴；依靠_adj.可靠的11_adj.幽默的；詼諧的_n幽默12_adj.熟悉的；常見的；親近的_n_vt.了解；通曉13_adj.吸引

2、人的_vt.吸引_n吸引人的人或事物14_adj.自信的；確信的_n自信 15_adj.敏感的；靈敏的短語(yǔ)回顧1.dream_夢(mèng)見；夢(mèng)想；設(shè)想 2attach._ 認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義)；附上；連接3play jokes_ 戲弄 4_so 大約 5_addition 另外；也6_all 最重要；首先 7_up with 想出，提出 8to be_ 說(shuō)實(shí)在地，說(shuō)實(shí)話9_cash 用現(xiàn)金，用現(xiàn)錢 10be/get familiar_ 熟悉，與熟悉起來(lái)11break_ 打碎；分裂，解體 12sort_ 分類 13rely_ 依靠14be _ on 以為基礎(chǔ) 15be serious_ 對(duì)認(rèn)真句型背誦

3、1.Have you ever_ _playing in front of thousands of people at a concert，at which everyone is_and_your music?你是否夢(mèng)想過(guò)在音樂(lè)會(huì)上面對(duì)成千上萬(wàn)的觀眾，你一邊演唱，觀眾們一邊為你鼓掌？2Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway so that _ _ _ _ _ _ for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有時(shí)他們可以為自己或自己要買的樂(lè)器多掙一些錢。3The

4、y put an advertisement in a newspaper _ _ _ _， but they could only find one who was good enough. 他們?cè)趫?bào)紙上登了一則廣告，想招搖滾樂(lè)手，但他們只招到一個(gè)滿意的。4The musicians_ _play jokes on each other_ _ _play music.組成樂(lè)隊(duì)的音樂(lè)人演奏音樂(lè)，還彼此打趣逗笑5_ _ _，our band was formed in a very unusual way.你知道，我們的樂(lè)隊(duì)是以一種不同尋常的方式組織起來(lái)的。6Each week on TV, t

5、he Monkees would play and sing songs _ _ _ _.門基樂(lè)隊(duì)每個(gè)星期都要在電視上演唱由別的音樂(lè)家創(chuàng)作的歌曲。課文閱讀1. First reading Task 1)Match each part with main idea of paragraphsParagraph 1: Many people want to be famous as singers or musicians.Paragraph 2: How the Monkees became popular and how they developed as a real band.Paragr

6、aph 3: This is how most bands start.Paragraph 4: The Monkees started in a different way.Task 2) Join the correct parts of the sentences together. P35 Ex.12. Second reading Task 1)Read paragraphs 1 and 2 and tell whether the following are true (T) or false (F).1. A famous singer or musician usually b

7、elongs to a band.（ ）2. If you sing karaoke, it will be easier for you to be rich and famous.（ ）3. Many musicians form a band because of their common interest in music.（ ）4. Playing music to passers-by in the street is the first step to fame.（ ）5. When performers make records and sell millions of cop

8、ies, they are successful.（ ）Task 2) Read paragraphs 3 and 4 and fill in the blanks with proper words.The MonkeesNot a real band A real bandTV organizers put an _ in a newspaper to find four musicians.They played and sang their own songs.Three _ and one musician _ the band.They produced records and s

9、tarted _ and playing their own music.The MonkeesNot a real band A real bandThey played _ on each other as well as played music.They _ about 1970.They pretended to sing during the _.They _ in the mid-1980s.They played and sang songs written by _.In 2019, they produced a new record, with which they _

10、their former time.3. Third reading Choose the best answer. 1. What does the title of the passage mean?A.The band wasnt a famous one. B.The band was formed in a different way.C.The band didnt play their own music. D.The band wasnt supported buy his fans.2. How many musicians were there when the band

11、was formed at the beginning?A. Four B. Three C. Two D. One3. Which of the following is not correct about “The Monkees”?A. At first, The Monkees copied the style of The Beatles. B.They were not so popular as The Beatles.C.Their performances were really popular and attractive because of their jokes.D.

12、They were copied by other groups and supported by their fans.Important and difficult sentences1. 試分析文中六個(gè)句子中的定語(yǔ)從句： Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?你曾夢(mèng)想過(guò)在音樂(lè)會(huì)上面對(duì)成千上萬(wàn)的觀眾演奏，觀眾欣賞你的音樂(lè)并為你鼓掌嗎？ They may st

13、art as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame.他們開始可能是一組中學(xué)生，對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)在某個(gè)人家里排練音樂(lè)是成名的第一步。 Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. 后來(lái)他們可能在酒吧或俱樂(lè)部里演出，這樣他們可以得到現(xiàn)金。 They produced a new record in 2019

14、, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.他們于2019年出了一張新的專輯，這是對(duì)他們之前作為一個(gè)真正的樂(lè)隊(duì)的一種慶祝。 The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.組成樂(lè)隊(duì)的音樂(lè)人演奏音樂(lè)，還彼此打趣逗笑，這些玩笑和音樂(lè)大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂(lè)隊(duì)。 However, after a year or so in which t

15、hey became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.然而大約一年以后，門基樂(lè)隊(duì)逐漸對(duì)自己的工作認(rèn)真起來(lái)，他們開始像一只真正的樂(lè)隊(duì)那樣演唱自己創(chuàng)作的歌曲。分析：1）句中是“介詞+which/whom”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；句中是“代詞+介詞+which”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；句 中是“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句。2）句中at which=at the concert; 句中for whom=for the group

16、 of high-school students; 句中for which=for performances; 句中with which=with the new record; 句中most of which=most of music; 句中in which=in a year or so。Practice練習(xí)(1) 將下列的簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一個(gè)含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。1 They climbed up to the top of a large rock. They got a good view .from there2. I would like to thank my tutor. I

17、would never have finished the work. without him.3. She has now moved back to the house on Long Island. She was born. in the house4. The star is to be named after Patrick Jenks. It was discovered. by Patrick Jenks.5. He is now able to beat his father. He learned how to play chess .from his father.(2)

18、改錯(cuò)1. Simon helped Peter repair his guitar, for that he was very grateful. 2. I like songs to which the feelings of love is expressed. 3. I enjoyed my holiday on which I went to a concert of pop music. 4. I like my music teacher for which I have great respect. 5. Peter went to a concert at whom his f

19、avorite band played and sang （3）完成句子1 我永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)忘記入黨的日子。Ill never forget the day . . . . .2.父親給我一些額外的錢，用這些錢我買了一些書。My father gave me some extra money, . . . . . .3 我對(duì)已經(jīng)工作了20年的這個(gè)學(xué)校很熟悉。I am familiar with the school . . . . .for twenty years.4 剛剛和我談話的那個(gè)男孩不喜歡戲弄?jiǎng)e人。The boy . . . just now doesnt like playing jo

20、kes on others5他依賴于經(jīng)常借錢給他的親戚。He relies on his relatives . . . . . . 考 點(diǎn) 串 串 講1. dream教材原句P34：Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert?你曾經(jīng)夢(mèng)想過(guò)在音樂(lè)會(huì)上為成千上萬(wàn)人彈奏嗎？1) vt.& vi. 做夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)想；夢(mèng)見后接名詞、代詞或賓語(yǔ)從句，且常與not, little, never等否定詞連用，表示“想不到”eg: She dreamed a strange dream last nigh

21、t. 昨晚她做了個(gè)怪夢(mèng)。翻譯：I never dreamt that he was a cheat. _。2) n. 夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)想；理想eg: I saw her in a dream. 我在夢(mèng)中見過(guò)她。 have/dream a good/bad dream 做好/噩夢(mèng)翻譯：He realized his dream of becoming a singer. _。知識(shí)拓展：1）dream of/about (doing) sth. 夢(mèng)見；夢(mèng)想；想到 He has dreams_ being a hero.eg: Thats the kind of job I have been dreamin

22、g of. 那是我一直夢(mèng)寐以求的工作。 翻譯：（1）The boy dreams of becoming a pilot._。（2）I never dreamed of _. 我真沒(méi)想到能在這見到你。2）dream of there being 夢(mèng)想到有eg: I never dreamed of there being such a good hotel in this town. 我真沒(méi)想到這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)中還有這么好的賓館。單選：Have you ever dreamed of_ problems of communication between old and young.A. there a

23、re B. there to be C. there being D. there to being n.夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)想；理想have a good / bad dream 做好/ 噩夢(mèng) dream of / about (doing) sth.夢(mèng)到某物 / 夢(mèng)想做dream ones life away 虛度光陰 dream a dream 做夢(mèng)翻譯;She dreamt her life away, never really achieved anything. 我常常夢(mèng)想自己成為一個(gè)深受歡迎的歌星。 我真沒(méi)想到能在這見到你。 2. pretend vt. 假裝；假扮教材原句P34：Do you

24、 sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan？你唱卡拉OK并假裝你是宋祖英或劉歡那樣的著名歌星嗎？請(qǐng)觀察下列句子，試總結(jié)相關(guān)結(jié)構(gòu)：1) _ She pretended illness so that she wouldnt have to go.2) _He pretended that he had known the result.3) _We mustnt pretend to know what we dont know.4) _The students pretended

25、to be reading their books when the teacher came back.5) _He pretended to have had his supper.He pretended to be reading an important paper when the boss came in. 老板進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)他假裝在看一份重要的文件。He pretended that he was ill so that he could stay at home. 他假裝病了以便能呆在家里。Lets play a game and pretend that were policeme

26、n. 我們來(lái)做游戲，假裝我們是警察。(1).The detective，_to be reading a newspaper，glanced at the man seated next to a woman.Apretending Bexpecting CwantingDintending(2).The boy pretended _ something when his father entered the room.A. to write B. writing C. to be writing D. having written3.to be honest (with you) adv.

27、坦白說(shuō)；老實(shí)告訴你(通常置于句首)教材原句P34：To be honest，a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.說(shuō)實(shí)在的，許多人把名和利看得很重。be honest with sb. 對(duì)某人說(shuō)老實(shí)話；對(duì)某人坦誠(chéng) It is honest of sb.to do sth. 某人做某事是誠(chéng)實(shí)的honestly/honestly speaking 說(shuō)實(shí)在的，說(shuō)真的To be honest with you，I dont agree with you. 對(duì)你說(shuō)實(shí)話，我不同意你的看法。If you are

28、 honest with others，they will do the same to you. 如果你對(duì)別人真誠(chéng)，別人也會(huì)對(duì)你如此。It is honest of you to tell the truth. 你講實(shí)話是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。Honestly/Honestly speaking，I hate the student wearing long hair. 說(shuō)實(shí)在的，我討厭那位留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)的學(xué)生。單句改錯(cuò) To be honesty, it is the worst film I have ever seen. Honest speaking, you are the most hardwork

29、ing person I have ever seen. (1)(浙江高考)_，the pay isnt attractive enough，though the job itself is quite interesting.AGenerally speakingBOn the contrary CIn particularDTo be honest(2) To be _ you, I wouldnt attend the concert at all. A. honest at B. the honest of C. honest with D. the honest on(3) Its

30、so uncomfortable to stay here. _， I want to leave. A. Honest B. Honesty C. To be honest D. Truth4.attach vt.附上；系上；貼上；使依戀教材原句P34：To be honest，a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.說(shuō)實(shí)在的，許多人把名和利看得很重。attach to 結(jié)構(gòu): 系上；附上；貼上；縛上；拴上 使依附，使附屬 把歸于 （與oneself連用）使參加，使附著 認(rèn)為有（重要性、意義）試判

31、斷attach在下列句子中的含義：Please attach labels to the luggage. She is deeply attached to her friend Mary. That middle school is attached to Beijing University. In the new century, we still should attach importance to the development of economy. He attached himself to the party last year. (1)attach importance

32、/significance/value/weight，etc.to sth. 認(rèn)為有重要性(或意義、價(jià)值、分量等)attach oneself to sb.與在一起，纏著 attach to sb./sth.(使)與有聯(lián)系/關(guān)聯(lián) attach a condition to給附加條件(2)attached adj.依戀；附屬于be attached to附屬于；依戀Attach a recent photograph to your application form. 申請(qǐng)表上請(qǐng)貼一張近照。They have attached a number of conditions to the agre

33、ement. 他們?cè)趨f(xié)議上附加了一些條件。I attach great importance to this research. 我認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)研究十分重要。He attached himself to me at the party and I couldnt get rid of him. 在聚會(huì)上他老是纏著我，我簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法擺脫他。Parents_much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.AattachBpay ClinkDapply5. earn

34、vt. 賺；掙得；獲利；贏得；獲得常用結(jié)構(gòu)： earn ones living=make a living 謀生 earn money= make money 掙錢earn a good reputation 贏得一個(gè)好名聲單選;The day I discovered that the good name my parents had brought our whole family the respect of our neighbours. A. earned B. deserved C. given D. Used6. perform vt.& vi. 1）表演；扮演（角色）；演奏（樂(lè)

35、器）eg: The famous actors performed Twelfth Night. 這些著名的演員表演了第十二夜。翻譯：A famous pianist is going to perform tonight. _。2）完成（事業(yè)）；履行（約定、諾言、命令）；進(jìn)行（手術(shù)、實(shí)驗(yàn)）判斷下列短語(yǔ)中perform 的含義：perform a task_ perform ones duty/promise _perform an experiment/operation _知識(shí)拓展：performance n. 1) c.n.表演；演出 put on/give a performance/

36、performances 表演；演出eg: He will give two performances this week. 他本周將演出兩場(chǎng)。2）u.n.履行；執(zhí)行 eg: He is excellent in the performance of his duties. 他在工作中表現(xiàn)極為出色。單選：（1）Now matter how frequently _, the works of Beethoven still attracted people all over the world. A. performed B. performing C. to be performed D.

37、being performed（2）It was known to him that they would invite him to in the New Years Concert. A.perform B. reach C. attain D. accomplish7.重點(diǎn)句型;The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.音樂(lè)家們組成樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏音樂(lè)，還彼此打趣逗笑。這些玩笑和音樂(lè)大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂(lè)隊(duì)

38、。of whom是“介詞關(guān)系代詞”作定語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。There is a room，the window of which faces the river. 那兒有一間房子，窗戶朝著這條河。They are the very people to whom you can always turn for help. 他們就是你可以向其求助的人。China has many islands，of which Taiwan is the largest. 中國(guó)有許多島嶼，其中臺(tái)灣是最大的。They arrived at a house，in front of which sat a boy. 他們

39、到達(dá)一所房子，在房前坐著一個(gè)男孩。單選;(1)Gun control is a subject_Americans have argued for a long time.Aof whichBwith which Cabout whichDinto which (2)By nine oclock，all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma，_appeared a rare rainbow soon.Aof whichBon which Cfrom whichDabove which (3)For m

40、any cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further，_New York is an example.Afor whichBin which Cof whichDfrom which8. play jokes on The musicians of whom the band was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music. 樂(lè)隊(duì)的樂(lè)師們邊演奏邊互相開玩笑。play jokes on戲弄；和開玩笑 也可以說(shuō)play a joke on eg: Ma

41、rk Twain liked to tell funny stories very much and he also liked to play jokes on his friends. 馬克吐溫很喜歡講有趣的故事，他也喜歡開朋友的玩笑。翻譯：Though he knew they were _ him, he pretended not to notice it.他心里明白他們是在捉弄他，但他佯裝不知。知識(shí)拓展： make a joke/jokes about/of 拿開玩笑 have a joke 說(shuō)笑話just for a joke 只是為了開玩笑 play a trick on sb

42、.搞某人的惡作劇make fun of 取笑 make a fool of 愚弄laugh at 嘲笑joke with sb. about sth. 以某事與某人開玩笑練一練：用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1) The children played a trick _ their teacher.2) James was making fun _ the new pupil. 3) Dont make jokes _ the handicapped.單選; On April 1st, the westerners will play _ on each other but make sure that

43、no one is hurt.A. fun B. fool C. jokes D. games9. rely on/upon 依靠；依賴rely on依靠；信賴；指望教材原句P34：As some of these actors could not sing well enough，they had to rely on other musicians to help them.由于一些演員唱得不夠好，他們只好依靠別的樂(lè)手來(lái)幫助他們。rely on/upon sb./sth.指望某人/某事 rely on sb.to do sth.指望某人做某事，相信某人會(huì)做某事rely on ones do

44、ing sth.指望某人做某事，相信某人會(huì)做某事 rely on it that.相信，指望Now that you are grown up，you should not rely on your parents. 既然你長(zhǎng)大了，就不應(yīng)該依靠你的父母。We rely heavily on computers to organize our work in modern society.在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)我們?cè)诤艽蟪潭壬弦蕾囯娔X來(lái)安排我們的工作。The success of this project relies on everyone making an effort. 本項(xiàng)目的成功有賴于諸位一起努

45、力。You may rely on it that he will come to meet you. 你放心好了，他會(huì)來(lái)接見你的。完成句子 (1) 你可以指望他們會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)艱巨的工作。_that they will finish the hard job on time.知識(shí)拓展：rely on 與depend on 的區(qū)別rely on 和depend on 都有“依靠；依賴”之意，通?？梢曰Q，但depend on 還有“取決于；視而定”之意， 而rely on 無(wú)此意思。eg: You can rely/depend on him to help you. 你可以指望他來(lái)幫助你。(

46、2)Whether we will go there _ the weather. 我們是否去哪里取決于天氣情況單選：He knew he could rely _ her to deal with the situation.A. to B. with C. in D.on10. familiar adj.熟悉的；常見的；親近的教材原句P34：They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.他們?nèi)绱耸軞g迎以至于歌迷成立俱樂(lè)部，以便更加熟悉他們。get/be fa

47、miliar with 主語(yǔ)通常是人，表示“熟知某人/某事”。be familiar to 主語(yǔ)一般為物，表示“（對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)）某物是很熟悉的（事物）”。Are you familiar with this type of car? 你熟悉這種型號(hào)的汽車嗎？Are you familiar with the rules of baseball? 你熟悉棒球的規(guī)則嗎?These facts are familiar to you all. 這些事實(shí)你們大家都很熟悉。French was as familiar to him as English. 他像熟悉英語(yǔ)那樣熟悉法語(yǔ)。 完成句子 我可以當(dāng)你的

48、導(dǎo)游，因?yàn)槲覍?duì)這個(gè)地方非常熟悉。 I can be your guide because I this area.他的名字是我所熟悉的，但是我想如果我再看到他，恐怕認(rèn)不出來(lái)了。His name me, but I dont think I can recognize him if I see him again.這些事實(shí)你們大家都很熟悉。These facts you all.11. or so“大約”教材原句P34：However, after a year or so in which they became more serious their work,在這一年左右的時(shí)間里，他們對(duì)自己的工作更認(rèn)真【即學(xué)即練】這將要花費(fèi)大約15美元。 12. break up 解散；驅(qū)散；分裂；拆散；結(jié)束；使精神垮掉 聯(lián)想拓展break away from 擺脫；脫離 break down 機(jī)器出故障；崩潰; 瓦解break in 破門而入；插嘴 break into the house破門而入 break ones promise/word 食言 break out 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等爆發(fā)break into l