人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修7高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案人教版選修七Unit5Travellingabroad

1、探索尚未知道的東西必修 Unit 5I .單詞拼寫(xiě)1. I（推薦）it to any student and any teacher, including the selftaught student.答案：recommended2. Her parents（安慰）her for her failing in the driving test.答案：comforted3. The leading singer was ill and her（代替者）wasnt nearly as good.答案：substitute4. He is（承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)）as the best football pla

2、yer.答案：acknowledged5. Before you get a degree of a bachelor , you have to meet many（要求）by the university.答案：requirements6. The island is（豐富的）in various kinds of plants and animals.答案：abundant7. He（草擬）a plan for the project yesterday.答案：drafted8. Before you work as a teacher, you must get a teaching（

3、資格證書(shū)）.答案：qualification9. She finally received an（道歉）from the company.答案：apology10. What（評(píng)論）have you about my sons behaviour?答案：commentsn.完成句子1. , you can forget about it.就我認(rèn)為，你可以忘記它。答案： As far as Im concerned2. He himself designing a tall building.他在忙于設(shè)計(jì)一座高樓。答案：occupies; in3. Does this plan your arr

4、angements?這個(gè)計(jì)劃和你的安排一致嗎？答案：fit in with4. and you will succeed at last.堅(jiān)持，勝利終將會(huì)屬于你。答案：Keep it up5. They have planned to Virginia.他們已打算在維吉尼亞居住。答案：settle inm .單項(xiàng)選擇1. He the fact that he had made a mistake.A . accountedB. permittedC. allowedD. acknowledged解析：句意：他承認(rèn)了他犯錯(cuò)誤的事實(shí)。acknowledge “承認(rèn)，符合句意。account將看作

5、,視為permit 允許；allow 準(zhǔn)許”。答案：D2 .（2011 撫順模擬）During the Spring Festival , friends get together to each other andwish each other good luck.A . greetB. thankC. comfortD. please解析：句意：在春節(jié)期間，朋友們通常聚在一起相互問(wèn)好，并祝福對(duì)方來(lái)年好運(yùn)。本題 考查動(dòng)詞辨義；greet 問(wèn)候；thank 感謝；comfort 安慰；please 使高興”。答案：A3. （2012 長(zhǎng)沙一模）In order to what he said

6、, he tried his best to collect all possibleevidence.A . entertainB. convinceC. preserveD. contradict解析：句意：為了反駁他所說(shuō)的話，他盡力收集所有可能的證據(jù)。contradict 反駁；駁斥”，符合句意。答案：D4. Its very difficult when she first lost her hearing , but she has learned to live it.A . onB. withC. offD. by解析：句意：當(dāng)她開(kāi)始失聰時(shí)她感到很難，但她已學(xué)會(huì)容忍這種現(xiàn)實(shí)了。l

7、ive with “忍受；忍耐；學(xué)會(huì)適應(yīng)”。答案：B5. （2012 福州模擬）He had every for the job except impartiality （公正無(wú)私）.A . certificateB. proofC. qualificationD. diploma解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：除了公正無(wú)私這一點(diǎn)外，他具備擔(dān)任那項(xiàng)工作的一切資格。qualification 資格，符合題意。certificate 證書(shū)；執(zhí)照；proof 證據(jù)，證物；diploma “文憑，學(xué)位證書(shū)答案：C6. Its very wise of you to well trained workers

8、 untrained ones in the assembly line.A . substitute; forB. substitute; withC. replace; byD. replace; with解析：句意：在這條集裝線上你用一些訓(xùn)練有素的工人來(lái)取代生手真是太聰明了。substituteA for B用A代替Bo答案：A7. （2012 南昌模擬）I to be quite afraid to live in that city , but now I haveto the life there.A. used; been usedB. used; usedC. was used

9、; got usedD. got used; been used解析：句意：我過(guò)去害怕住在那座城市里，但現(xiàn)在我已習(xí)慣了那里的生活。used to+動(dòng)詞原形，意為過(guò)去常常be/get used to n. /doing sth.習(xí)慣于某事，或習(xí)慣干某事。答案：A8. The notice hanging on the front wall is meant to the unwanted visitors , especially atworking hours.A . keep upB. keep offC. keep fromD. keep out解析：keep up 保持；keep off

10、 不接近；keep out （使）留在外面；keep sb.from doing “阻止某人做答案：D9. Having retired from business , he now himself with the welfare of the disabled.A. associatesB. occupiesC. chargesD. rewards解析：句意：不再做生意了，現(xiàn)在他卜t于殘疾人的福利事業(yè)。occupy oneself with sth.忙于做某事。答案：B10. （2012 太原模擬 ）Im very glad that you come and see our new ho

11、use when we have settledA . inB. forC. downD. on解析：句意：當(dāng)我們安頓下來(lái)時(shí)，你能來(lái)看我們的房子我會(huì)感到很高興的。settle in （遷入新居后）安頓下來(lái)”。答案：A11. We tried our best to make our garden its surroundings.A . fit inB. fit in withC. fit up withD. to fit in with解析：make后的不定式作賓補(bǔ)不帶to; fit in with與相適應(yīng)。答案：B12. He was too busily occupied to the

12、show.A . to goB. of goingC. with goingD. in going解析：句意：他忙于演出這項(xiàng)工作。be occupied in doing sth.忙于干某事。答案：D13. （2011 海口一模）Since he has just had a major operation , he knows that a trip to Europe this summer is.A . in questionB. out of the questionC. beyond questionD. without question解析：句意：既然他剛剛做了一個(gè)大手術(shù)，他知道今

13、年夏天去歐洲的旅行是不可能的。out of the question 不可能，符句題意。答案：B14. I recommended an EnglishChinese dictionary , which I thought would be of greathelp to his studies.A . buyingB. boughtC. to buyD. buy解析：考查recommend的用法。recommend 建議，后跟名詞、代詞或v.ing形式作賓語(yǔ)， 或跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。recommend sb.to do sth.“建議某人做某事”。答案：A15. （2012 武漢質(zhì)檢）W

14、ith all the two hundred passengers, the plane took off.A . on boardB. on the boardC. on boardsD. going on board解析：所有這二百名乘客坐好后，飛機(jī)開(kāi)始起飛了；on board在（車(chē)、船、飛機(jī)）上，其他 搭配不當(dāng)。答案：AIV.完形填空I can still remember it like it was yesterdaywas a college freshman and had _1_ up most of the night before laughing and talking

15、 with friends.Now just before my first 2 of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a 3.A few minutes nap（小睡）time before class couldnt _4_ , I thought.BOOM ! I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers.I loo

16、ked around with my _5_ beating wildly trying to find the cause of the _6_.My young professor was looking at me with a boyish smile on his face.He had _7dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto hisdesk. Good morning !, he said still 8 . am glad to see everyone is 9.Now lets get started. ”For the ne

17、xt hour I wasnt sleepy at all.It wasnt from the _10_of my professors textbook alarm clock either.It was instead from the 11 discussion he led.With knowledge and good 12 he made the material come 13.His insight was full of both wisdom and loving- kindness.And the enthusiasm and joy that he _14 with w

18、ere contagious（ 有感染力的 ）.I 15 the classroom not only wide awake , but a little _16_ and a little better as well.I learned something far more important than not _17_in class that day too.I learned that if you are going to do something in this life , do it well and do it with _18_.What a wonderful plac

19、e this would be if all of us did our work joyously and well.Dont sleepwalk your way through _19_ _ then.Wake up! Let your love fill your work.Life is too _20 not to live it well.解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)作者在大學(xué)一年級(jí)期間因熬夜而在上課前打瞌睡，被年輕的教授用獨(dú)特的方式驚醒。對(duì)方的博學(xué)、睿智、幽默和激情深深地感染了作者，也讓作者慨嘆人生的短暫，不 可以在人生中夢(mèng)游。1. A.tookB. dividedC. stayedD. put解

20、析：下一句提到作者的眼皮越來(lái)越沉，由此可知作者在晚上的大部分時(shí)間都是在“熬夜”與朋友嬉笑、交談。stay up表示“熬夜”。答案：C2. A.classB. testC. taskD. lecture解析：作者由于昨晚熬夜，在第二天的第一節(jié)“課”前就打瞌睡。答案：A3. A.platformB. pillowD. wallC. carpet解析：作者難以睜開(kāi)雙眼，頭不由自主地垂到了課桌上，把教材當(dāng)成了“枕頭答案：B4. A.loseB.helpC. lastD.hurt解析：作者認(rèn)為在上課前小睡幾分鐘不會(huì)“產(chǎn)生不良影響此外hurt意思是“產(chǎn)生不良影響，無(wú)大礙答案：D5. A.heartB.mi

21、ndC. thoughtD.head解析：作者正在小睡，突然被一種聲音驚醒,“心跳”加速，所以環(huán)顧四周，想搞清楚是怎么回事兒。B. noise答案：A6. A.troubleC. failureD. incident解析：根據(jù)本段開(kāi)頭提到的響聲可知作者想找到“噪音”的起因。答案：B7. A.angrilyB. carelesslyC. intentionallyD. accidentally解析：上一句中提到這位年輕的教授正用孩子般的微笑看著作者，由此可知他是“有意把攜帶的教科書(shū)重重地放在講桌上的。intentionally 故意地”。答案：C8. A.smilingB. talkingC.

22、complainingD. shouting解析：他仍然“微笑”著問(wèn)候?qū)W生。此處與上文的 :.with a boyish smile”相呼應(yīng)。答案：A9. A.activeB. curiousC. presentD. awake解析：上文提到作者在昏睡中被教授故意制造的噪音驚醒，由此可知此處表示教授看到每個(gè)人都“清醒”后感到非常高興，然后開(kāi)始上課。答案：D10. A.soundB. shockC. interruptionD. blow解析：在隨后的一小時(shí)中，作者不再困倦，但這并不是教授的教科書(shū)把作者“驚”醒的。此處shock是名詞，表示 “震驚”。上文提到的是作者從“噪音”中驚醒，所以A項(xiàng)不

23、恰當(dāng)。答案：B11. A.fascinatingB. convincingC. puzzlingD. encouraging解析：下文提到他知識(shí)淵博，富有感染力，由此可知他引入的討論非?！拔恕ascinating“極有吸引力的答案：A12. A.gestureB. senseC. humorD. design解析：根據(jù)第14空前面的joy一詞可知他不但知識(shí)淵博，而且很有“幽默”感。答案：C13. A.strangeB. naturalC. handyD. alive解析：他用淵博的知識(shí)和幽默讓材料生動(dòng)”起來(lái)，come alive 變得興趣盎然，生動(dòng)起來(lái)”。A項(xiàng)表示“奇怪的”，B項(xiàng)表示“自

24、然的”，C項(xiàng)表示“方便的”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。答案：D14. A.taughtB. spreadC. combinedD. started解析：他用熱情和快樂(lè)“授課”的方式富有感染力。that he taught with是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞 the enthusiasm and joy。B. filled答案：AC. left15. A.decoratedD. entered解析：在這一個(gè)小時(shí)中，作者完全沉浸在教授的講課中，所以 “離開(kāi)”教室時(shí)無(wú)比清醒。答案：C16. A.clearerB. smarterC. quieterD. stronger解析：受到博學(xué)多才的教授的感染，作者離開(kāi)教室時(shí)

25、不但非常清醒，而且“聰明” 了一些，并且感覺(jué)好多了。A項(xiàng)與本句前半部分中的內(nèi)容重復(fù)，故可排除。答案：B17. A.discussingB. speakingC. cheatingD. sleeping解析：上文提到作者在上課前睡著了，后來(lái)被教授以獨(dú)特的方式驚醒，而且深受感染，由此可知作者學(xué)到的東西遠(yuǎn)比在課堂上不要“睡覺(jué)”重要得多。答案：D18. A.joyB. speedC. aimD. determination解析：教授用熱情和快樂(lè)感染了學(xué)生，所以作者感悟到的是“快樂(lè)地”把想要做的事情做好。下一句中的joyously也是線索提示。答案：A19. A.workB. lifeC. journe

26、yD. college解析：結(jié)合本段第二句中的 二going to do something in this life”以及本段最后一句的開(kāi)頭 部分可知作者所要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是不要在“人生”中夢(mèng)游。答案：B20. A.hardB. complexC. shortD. simple解析：此處作者感嘆人生“短暫”。其余選項(xiàng)都不符合語(yǔ)境。答案：CV .閱讀理解Most people dont realize it , but cell phones are becoming a huge contribution to pollution on our planet right now.The averag

27、e American gets a new mobile phone at least every 18 to 24 months.Thus you may buy 34 phones in all during your lifetime if you get your first phone starting at the age of 18, and there are many kids who have them even younger.As part of our “throwaway sociasltyng with our endless desire for new cel

28、l phones, it is estimated（估計(jì)）that over 125 million cell phones are thrown away every year.Knowing that the landfill doesnt have to be the end point of your cell phone can greatly reduce the amount of unnecessary waste produced each year.The reason why cell phone recycling is important is that they c

29、ontain some pretty toxic（ 有毒的） stuff.But they also contain some nontoxic materials that can be recycled and used again.Yet in reality , we pollute the earth even more by trying to produce these components over again from our limited natural resources.Unfortunately , no landfill is 100% safe.It is th

30、e toxins that come from these toxic materials into the ground which pollute our drinkable water supply and affect our health.Currently , less than 1% of the entire earths water is drinkable , so we must take steps to protect it.So, before you decide to throw away your old cell phone in exchange for

31、a new one , think for a moment if you really need it or is it because you want the coolest new style ? If your older model is still working fine , do you really need to buy a new one?Think about where your cell phone will end up.That it disappears from your sight as it heads for the landfill doesnt

32、mean its influences stop there.解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)由于很多人“喜新厭舊”，不斷地更換手機(jī)，“廢品”手機(jī)越來(lái)越成為環(huán)保的 障礙。作者呼吁，當(dāng)你的舊手機(jī)還能用時(shí)，請(qǐng)不要更換新的，為環(huán)境保護(hù)做一份貢獻(xiàn)。1. The underlined word “l(fā)andfill in the second paragraph probably means a placeA . to repair cell phonesB. to grow cropsC. to recycle electrical equipmentD. to bury waste解析：猜測(cè)詞義題。A項(xiàng)指“維修手機(jī)的地方”；B項(xiàng)指“長(zhǎng)莊稼的地方”；C項(xiàng)指“回收電子設(shè)備的地方”；D項(xiàng)指“埋垃圾的地方”。畫(huà)線詞所在句表示知道“填埋場(chǎng)”并不一定是手機(jī)的最終歸宿可以每年