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1、2016年湖北省黃石市中考真題英語(yǔ)筆試部分(共95分)I.單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題I分,共15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。26. What did you do last night. Bob?-First I did my homework, and then I played piano for half hour.A. the; aB. /; anC. the; anD. a; the解析:考杳冠詞辨析。句意:-鮑勃,你昨天晚上做的什么? -首先我做我的作業(yè),然后我彈 了半小時(shí)的鋼琴??涨啊皹?lè)器名稱”前習(xí)慣加定冠詞the:后空表示“半小時(shí)”,即:一小時(shí) 的一半
2、,表示“一二是不定冠詞a/an的用法,hour的第一個(gè)音是元音,前加an。故選Co 答案:C27. It is necessary us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.A. toB. ofC. withD. for解析:考查介詞。句意:當(dāng)朋友遇到困難時(shí),我們幫助他們解決困難是必須的。這是一個(gè)不 定式作主:語(yǔ)的句子,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:Ilk adj. for sb. to do sth;常用fbr引出j不定式的邏輯在 語(yǔ)。故選D。答案:D28. Hi, Sara. Is this English book?No. is on
3、the desk.A. your; MineB. your; MyC. yours; MineD. your; My解析:考查物主代詞辨析。句意;一你好,薩拉。這是你的英語(yǔ)書(shū)嗎? 一不。我的在書(shū)桌上。 兩空都表示“某人的”,用物主代詞,前空后有名詞English book,用形容詞性的物主代詞; 后空后無(wú)名詞,用名詞性的物主代詞。故選A。答案:A29. Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours there bybike.A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. ge
4、t解析:考查界謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:小雷山離這兒不遠(yuǎn),但是騎車還是要花我們幾小時(shí)到那 兒。做某事花某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的結(jié)構(gòu)是:It takes sb. some time to do sth, UP:前用it作形式主 語(yǔ),后用帶。的不定式作真實(shí)的主語(yǔ)。故選B。答案:B30. 一 What were you doing I knocked at the door?I was sleeping.A. unlessB onceC. whenD. while解析:考杳連詞辨析。句意:-我敲門時(shí),你在做什么? -我在唾覺(jué)。A. unless如果不,除 非,弓I出條件狀語(yǔ)從句;B. once 一旦,引出時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從
5、句;C. when當(dāng)時(shí);D. while當(dāng)時(shí),后跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。本題表示“當(dāng)時(shí)”,knock時(shí)非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故選B。 答案:C31. Look! The model is walking to us.nice dress!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a解析:考查感嘆句。句意:看!模特兒向我們走來(lái)了。多么漂亮的衣服啊。感嘆句幾whal或 how引出。What引出的感嘆句強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞或名詞短語(yǔ);how引出的感嘆句強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞或副詞, 本句中“nicedress”是名詞短語(yǔ),用what引出,dress是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞,前要加不定冠詞。 故選B。答案:B32. Why does
6、the earth look blue in space?Because most of the earth's surfaceby water.A. coversB. is coveredC. coverD. arc covered解析:考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:-為什么在太空中,地球看上去是藍(lán)色的?-因?yàn)榈厍虻拇?部分地方被水覆蓋著。句子的主語(yǔ)suriacc是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞cover的承受者,句子用被動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài), inosi ofthe earth's surface表示單數(shù)含義,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。答案:B33. Many scientists believe that ro
7、bots able to talk like humans in 5() years.A. wereB. areC. will beD. have been解析:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),句意:許多科學(xué)家認(rèn)為,五十年過(guò)后,機(jī)器人將能夠像人類一樣說(shuō) 話。描述“五卜年后”將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。答案:C34. I don't think students should use mobile phones at school.一 .They really have a bad influence on our study.A. I agree with youB. Not at
8、allC. No problemD. It's my pleasure解析:考查情境交際。句意;一我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生在學(xué)校玩手機(jī),一我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。 對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí)真的有壞的影響。A. I agree with you我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。B. Not at all不用謝, 不客氣。C. No problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題。D. It's my pleasure我很榮幸。根據(jù)后句句意“對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí) 真的有壞的影響”可知,后者也認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)不應(yīng)該玩手機(jī),同意前者的觀點(diǎn)。故選A。答案:A35. The twins look exactly the same.of them arc in my cla
9、ss.A. EachB. BothC. EitherD. None解析:考查不定代詞用法辨析。句意:雙胞胎看上去給好一樣。他們都在我們班。A. Each每 一,每個(gè),指兩者及兩者以上的人或物種的每一個(gè),作主語(yǔ),位于用第三人稱單數(shù)形式;B. Both兩者都,作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù);C. Either兩者之一,作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù);D. None指三者或三者以上的人或物都不。本句指“雙胞胎”,指兩者,謂語(yǔ)are是復(fù)數(shù)。故選 Bo答案:B36.Sorry, Miss Liu. I left my workbook at home. Must I hand it in today? 一No, you
10、 You bring it here tomorrow.A. mustn't; shouldB. can't; mustC. mustn't; mayD. needn't; can解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析"句意;一對(duì)不起,劉老師。我把我的練習(xí)本忘在家里了。我今天 必須交嗎? 一不,你不必。你可以明天帶來(lái)。Mustn”表示"禁止,不準(zhǔn)";needn't表示"不 必”。因此must的一般疑問(wèn)句作否定回答時(shí),用needn't。故選D。考占.V八” 答案:D37. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is
11、 the famous place we ll visit next week.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. whom解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:陽(yáng)新的仙島湖是我們下周要參觀的著名的地方。本句考查定語(yǔ) 從句,先行詞是place,從句意來(lái)看,其在定語(yǔ)從句中作visil的賓語(yǔ),指事物,因此關(guān)系詞 用that。故選A。答案:A38 This museum here for over 80 years. Itone of the oldest buildings in this city.A. is; wasB. had been; isC. was; has beenD. has b
12、een; is解析:考杳動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意;博物館在這兒有八十多年了。它是這座城市最古老的建筑之 -O前句表示從過(guò)去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);后句表示的是現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài), 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。答案:D39. Hey, Jane.are you feeling now?Much better. Thanks.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When解析:考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。句意:一嘿,珍尼。你現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)怎樣?一好多了。謝謝。A. What 什么,詢問(wèn)事物;B. Where在哪兒,詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn);C. How怎樣,詢問(wèn)狀態(tài)、方式;D. When何時(shí), 詢問(wèn)時(shí)間。本句向feel的表語(yǔ)提
13、問(wèn),詢問(wèn)狀態(tài)。故選C。答案:C40. to smile at your life when you arc in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.A. TtyB. To tryC. TryingD. Tried解析:考杳祈使句。句意:當(dāng)你處于困境時(shí),努力微笑面對(duì)你的生活吧,然后你乂會(huì)高興的。 這是一個(gè)祈使句,祈使句的主要?jiǎng)釉~要用原形形式。故選A。答案:AII.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選 項(xiàng)。One day, I picked up my daughter E
14、loise from school and went to the supermarket R)r a few things. 1 was hoping to be in and out 41I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an 42 woman, and she was paying for her things with only 43 . After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old woman.But then I watc
15、hed the young clerk(職員).He helped her 44 her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. J 45 him repeatedly(重復(fù)地)say to her: "Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get 46 for her. Never once did this clerk get
16、annoyed or roll his eyes. Ue was patient and kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important 47 from a complete stranger.48 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把的費(fèi)用相加)my thingsand thanked me 49 my patience. I thanked him too.Then
17、 wc left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 50 full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.41.A. quicklyB. slowlyC. quietlyD. freely42.A. richB. oldC.poorD. healthy43.A. changeB. billC.checkD. card44.A. copyB. compareC.countD. borrow45.A. heard ofB. listened toC. looked atD. thou
18、ght of46.A. itB. thatC. themD. one47.A. classB. ruleC. lessonD. habit48.A. ThoughB. BeforeC. AfterD. Until49.A. becauseB. forC. ofD. to50.A. sightB. brainC.bodyD. heart解析:41.考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意:我希望快速地進(jìn)、出。A. quickly快速地:B. slowly慢 慢地;C. quietly輕輕地;D. freely自由地。作者想要快速地在超市購(gòu)物。故選A.42 .考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:是一位老婦人。A. ric
19、h富裕的;B. old年老的;C. poor貧 窮的;D. healthy健康的。由本段最后一句可知,那是一位老婦人。故選B。43 .考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:而且她只用本錢支付她所有的東西。A.change零錢;B. bill 帳單,鈔票;C.check支票;D.card卡。由第三段第一-行第一句可知,老人用的是零鈔。故選 Ao44 .考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句煮:他幫助她數(shù)零錢。A. copy復(fù):制,抄襲;B. compare比較; C. count數(shù),點(diǎn)數(shù);D. borrow借,借入。收銀員點(diǎn)鈔,數(shù)鈔票的數(shù)量。故選C。45 .考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我聽(tīng)他反復(fù)地對(duì)她說(shuō).A. heard
20、 of聽(tīng)說(shuō):B. listened to聽(tīng); C. looked at看;D. thought of考慮,認(rèn)為。我聽(tīng)超市職員在對(duì)老人說(shuō)話,故選B。46 .考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:然后他走過(guò)兩排去為她拿一個(gè)袋子。A. it它,指代上文提 到的某個(gè)單數(shù)事物:B. that那,指示代詞;C. them它們,指上文提到過(guò)的復(fù)數(shù)事物;D. one 一, 一個(gè),指代上文提到過(guò)的某類事物中的某一個(gè)。木題指的是上文提到過(guò)的“袋子”中的某一 個(gè)。故選D。47 .考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意;我意識(shí)到我的女兒在向一個(gè)完全的陌生人身上受了一個(gè)重 要的教訓(xùn)。A. class班,課;B. rule規(guī)則;C. lesson
21、課,功課;教訓(xùn)。D. habit習(xí)慣。女兒在這 位陌生人身上受到了好的教訓(xùn)。故選C。48 .考漁連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:處埋完這位婦人的事后,職員開(kāi)始加我的東西的先用° A. Though雖然,盡管;B. Before在之前;C. After在 之后;D. Until直到。老婦人先結(jié) 算,我在其后。故選C。49 .考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意:職員開(kāi)始加我的東西的費(fèi)用,并且感謝我的耐心。A.because 因?yàn)?引出原因狀語(yǔ)從句;B.fbr為;C.of-的;D.to到,向。為而感謝某人:thank sb. for. o 故選 Bo50 .考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:然后我們帶著滿滿的一袋商品
22、,而且也帶著因?yàn)槟菢右粋€(gè)重 要的教訓(xùn)而得到的滿滿的感激之心。A. sight景象;B. brain頭腦;C. body身體;D. heart心。 心存感激。故選D。答案: 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.DIII.閱讀理解(毋小題2分,共40分)閱讀A、B、C三篇材料,然后從各個(gè)小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選 項(xiàng)。Let's enjoy a movie!ZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together i
23、n Disney's Zootopia.Language: EnglishRunning Time: 1 Hour and 30 NfinutesPrice: Weekdays-$50$25 (children under 6)Weekends$60$30 (children under 6)I've never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie. I Icamcd more about animals. I w
24、ould highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.JohnI have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and 1 just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.DavidThis movie is so well made. 1 went lo see it wi
25、th my 5-year-old son last Sunday aflemoon. 1 love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.Nancy51. The poster shows that is spoken in the movie.A.JapaneseB. FrenchC. EnglishD. Chinese52. From the p
26、oster, we can know that the movie lasts.A. 60 minutesB. 90 minutesC. 100 minutesD. 120 minutes53. John likes this movie because of.A. the different kinds of animalsB. the funny actorsC. the sweet voiceD. the beautiful music54. It cost Nancv and her son to watch the movie.A. $75B. $90C.$100D.S12055.
27、According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a slory.A. frighteningB. sadC. trueD. funny解析:51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:海報(bào)顯示了在電影中講的是哪門語(yǔ)言? A. Japanese日語(yǔ);B. French法語(yǔ);C English英語(yǔ);D. Chinese漢語(yǔ)。由廣告第三行可知,電影中講的是英語(yǔ)。故 選C。52 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容,我們可以知道電影持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間? A.60minules六卜 分鐘;B. 90 minutes九十分鐘;C. 100 minutes 百分鐘;D. 12
28、0 minutes 一百二十分鐘。由廣 告第四行可知,電影持續(xù)1小時(shí)30分鐘=90分鐘。故選B。53 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題,題意:約翰為什么喜歡這部電影? A. the dififerent kinds of animals不同種類 的動(dòng)物;B. the funny actors 有趣的演員;C. the sweet voice 甜美的聲音;D. the beautifi.il music 優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)。由文中的:There are 64 kinds of animals in it.可知因?yàn)橛性S多不種同類的動(dòng)物, 所以約翰喜歡這部電影。54 .推理判斷題。題意:南西和她的兒子看這部電影花多少錢? A.
29、$75;B.$90;C.S100;D.S120o 根據(jù)短文,南西和兒子是在上周星期天下午去看的電影,周末,成人S60,六歲以卜的兒童S30, 60+30=90,故選 B。55 .推理判斷題。題意;根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容,這部電影可能主要講述一個(gè)什么樣的故事? A. frightening令人害怕的;B. sad傷心的;C. tnie真實(shí)的;D. funny有趣的。根據(jù)約翰的描述中 的inicrcsling,大衛(wèi)的描述中的funny等可以推測(cè)出,這部電影講述的是有趣的故事。故選 Do 答案:51,C 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.DBA Bite of ChinaAre you an eating-
30、lover? Do you want to eat eveiy delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It's a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional
31、 Chinese foods:Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may
32、be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word fbr rich
33、ness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious tbod in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is mea
34、nt to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.56. A Bite of China is.A. a magazineB. a newspaperC. a filmD. a TV program57. According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will cat on their birthdays.A. eggsB. noodlesC. fishD. cakes58. Fish has a special meaning in Chin
35、ese culture mainly because.A. it is served last at a partyB. it is pointed to the valued guestC. it sounds like the word yu in ChineseD. it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it59. in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan.A. ZongziB. MeatC. PeanutsD. Dumpling60. The article ma
36、inly talks about.A. Chinese foodB. Chinese historyC. Chinese festivalD. Chinese language解析:56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題°題意:舌尖上的中國(guó)是一個(gè)什么? A. a magazine雜志;B. a newspaper 報(bào)紙;C a film電影;D. a TV program電視節(jié)目.由第一段第二行第二句:Ms a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV.可知這是個(gè)電視節(jié)目的名稱。 故選D.57 .推理判斷題。題
37、意:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化中,人們?cè)谏諏?huì)吃什么? A. eggs蛋;B. noodles面條;C. fish魚(yú);D. cakes蛋糕。根據(jù)短文第:自然段可知,面條在中國(guó)是 長(zhǎng)壽的標(biāo)志,人們生日吃傳統(tǒng)食物“長(zhǎng)壽面”,故選B,58 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:魚(yú)在中國(guó)文化中有特殊的含義,是因?yàn)槭裁矗?A. it is served last at a party在聚會(huì) 匕 魚(yú)最后吃;B. it is pointed to the valued guest它指的是客人的價(jià)值;C. it sounds like the word yu in Chinese 它聽(tīng)起來(lái)像漢語(yǔ)的“余”;D. it is
38、so delicious that all Chinese people like it它如此川口,以至于所有的中國(guó)人喜歡吃。根據(jù)第三段里的:Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.可知,中國(guó)人喜歡 吃魚(yú)是因?yàn)椤棒~(yú)、余”同音:年年有
39、余。故選C。59 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:端午節(jié)的什么使我們想起屈原? A.Zongzi粽子;B.Meat肉;C.Pcanuts 花生;D. Dumpling餃子。根據(jù)短文最后一句話可知,吃粽子使人們想起屈原。故選A。60 .主旨大意題。題意:木文主要談?wù)摰氖鞘裁矗?A. Chinese food中國(guó)食物;B. Chinese history中國(guó)歷史;C. Chinese festival中國(guó)日日;D. Chinese language中國(guó)語(yǔ)言。由第一段最后 一句:Here arc several traditional Chinese fbodsluj知本文主要講述的是中國(guó)的食物。故選A。 答案
40、:56.D 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.ACHave you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourscli or your friends in the future? While express mail(快1弟)is a fast way to send your letters, there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new businessfiiture mail.“The letter should be sent next Mother's Day
41、 and not a day earlier!” Lin Xiaofhn, a college student in Shanghai, tells one of the companies offering the service.Lin Xiaolan wrote the letter to her mother nearly a year earlier to express her love to her mother for next Mother Day.“Offering this service makes people slow down and lets them unde
42、rstand the meaning of'time' in another way,“ said Zheng Zhimin, manager at a "ftiture mail“ company. Zheng thinks “fiiture mailf letters help remind us of care, friendship and love.While “ftiture mail“ is becoming more and more popular, some people are wondering what will happen if the
43、postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters an ive.Zheng said customers arc glad to sign a contract(簽訂合同)to make sure that they can be comDcnsatcd if their letters arc lost or damaged.Most of the customers arc college students and young whitc-collar(白 領(lǐng)) workers. Psycholo
44、gists(心理學(xué)家)said that young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service. Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so that they can experience the conncclion(聯(lián)系)between the past and the present when they receive the letter.61 .4%Futurc mair is a/an way to se
45、nd your letter.A. fastB.oldC. newD. cheap62. The underlined word compensate" means in Chinese.A.賠償B.完成c.送達(dá)D.拋棄63. The fcifuture mail” service is popular among.A. junior studentsB. college studentsC. young childrenD. blue-collar workers64. The "future mair service can help us .A. sign a con
46、tractB express our love and careC. forget friendshipD. understand the meaning of "lime" in a wrong way65. You'd better use "future mail“ if you want to.1 . save money from sending express mail8 . send a birthday gift to your friend quickly9 . talk with your friends about your life
47、 freely10 send a your best wishes to yourself on January 1,2020解析:61.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:"Future mail”是一種發(fā)送你的信件的什么方式? A. fast快速 的;B. old舊的;C. new新的;D. cheap便宜的。由第一自然段最后一句:there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business-future mail.可知這是一,種新的方式。故選 C«62 .詞義猜測(cè)題。題意:有下劃線的-compensate-的漢語(yǔ)意
48、思是什么? A.賠償;B,完成;C. 送達(dá);D.拋棄。根據(jù)句意:顧客簽訂合同以確保在信件被丟棄或是損壞的情況下得到 compensateO可以推測(cè)出其含義是“賠貨”。故選A。63 .細(xì)節(jié)現(xiàn)解題。題意Tulure mail" service在哪此人中受歡迎? A. junior students中學(xué)生;B. college students 大學(xué)生;C. young children 小孩;D. blue-collar workers 藍(lán)領(lǐng)工人 根據(jù)短文最 后 一段第 -句:Most of the customers are college students and young whi
49、te-co11ar(白 領(lǐng))workers. 可知,其主要的顧客是“大學(xué)生”和“白領(lǐng)”。故選64 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題°題意:The “future mail“ service可以幫助我們做什么? A. sign a contract簽 合同;B. express our love and care 表達(dá)關(guān)愛(ài);C. forget friendship 忘記友情;D. understand the meaning of in a wrong way以錯(cuò)誤的方式明白時(shí)間的意義。根據(jù)第二段和最后一段可 知,The “future mail” service可以幫助人們表達(dá)自己的感受及愛(ài)。故選B。6
50、5 .推理判斷題。題意:如果你想要做什么時(shí),你最好用lifuturc mail',? A. save money from sending express mail |V省郵費(fèi);B. send a birthday gift to your friend quickly 快速地給朋友寄生 日禮物;C. talk with your friends about your life freely 和川J 友自由地談?wù)撃愕纳睿籇. send your best wishes to yourself on January 1,2020在2020年1月1日,把你最好的祝愿寄給自己。根 據(jù)短文第
51、一句可知,fulurc mail可以寄未來(lái)的郵件e故選D.答案:61,C 62.A 63.B 64.B 65.DD閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)要求完成66-70題。Save the world's trees“When it comes to the Earth, there is no time to waste." says the Earth Day Network. And that is right. Protecting our environment is very important, and World Earth Day was created in 1970 to
52、 ask more people to protect our environment. On April 22, people around the world celebrate Earth Day.Every year there is a special topic, and this year it is “Trees for the Earth",so Earth Day this year will be all about planting trees. They are planning to plant 7.8 billion trees within the n
53、ext five years.That's a big goal, and you might wonder why trees are so important. Because they can take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and protect the air quality(質(zhì)量).CO: is a chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makes about 2.3 tons a year, which is bad for the envi
54、ronment.Well guess what! Planting new trees is important because people cut down a huge number of trees. Last year, there were 3 trillion trees in the world, about 139 billion in China. But according to China Daily, the world's total number has been almost cut in half since human civilization(文明
55、) began. That's because 15 billion trees arc cut down every yeanSo we need to plant more to make up tor (彌補(bǔ))the ones we lost. One tree can take in 21.8 kilograms of CO2 per year. And it's still one of the chcapasl and best ways to get rid of CO3Bui don't forget that vve can also help the
56、 environment by cutting down on how much energy(能源)or water we use every day. Every little thing helps.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,問(wèn)答問(wèn)題(66T9),英譯漢(70)。66. When do people around the world celebrate World Earth Day?67. What is the topic of Earth Day?68. Why are trees so important to the earth?69. How much CO: can two trees
57、 take in each year?70. Put the sentence "h's still one of the cheapest and best ways to get rid of CO3" into Chinese.解析:66.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:全世界人們?cè)谑裁磿r(shí)候慶?!笆澜绲厍蛉铡保坑傻诙巫詈? 句可知,世界地球H是每年的四月二十二日。故回答:OnApril22.71. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意:地球日的主題是什么?由第二段第一句:Every year there is a special topic, and this year it is "
58、;Trees tor the Earth”可知今年地球日的主題是:“Trees tbr the Earth''。 故回答:“Trees for the Earth”。72. 推理判斷題。題意:為什么樹(shù)木對(duì)地球重要?根據(jù)第三段可知,樹(shù)木可以吸收二氧化碳并 且保護(hù)空氣的質(zhì)量o 故回答:Because they can take in carbon dioxidc/CO2 and protect the air quality.73. 推理判斷題。題意:每年兩棵樹(shù)可以吸收多少一氧化碳?根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二句可知,一 棵樹(shù)一年可以吸收21.8千克二氧化碳,21.8*2=43.6克,故回答:43.6 kilograms.74. 翻譯題。One of.: 之一;ihc way to do slh,做的方式;gel rid of 除掉,清除。因此,翻譯為
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