英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上仁愛(ài)湘教版unit1topic1學(xué)案重點(diǎn)

1、名詞進(jìn)步，發(fā)展快的；敏捷的；急劇的義務(wù)工作者，志愿者組織，機(jī)構(gòu)快的；迅速的鐘（鈴）聲；鈴，鐘；捉迷藏副詞爺爺，外公作文；作曲曾經(jīng)；無(wú)論何時(shí)女主席，女會(huì)長(zhǎng)；女議長(zhǎng)便條；筆記；注釋；鈔票，紙幣在線地外孫, 孫子工具，器具快地，迅速地繩子動(dòng)詞幸運(yùn)地（1319歲的）青少年關(guān)上，封閉；禁閉；合攏快地；敏捷地；急劇地祖母；外婆；老奶奶描寫，敘述主要地，總體上，大致教育；培養(yǎng)供養(yǎng)，撫養(yǎng)；支持，贊助已經(jīng)童年，幼年時(shí)代（使）發(fā)展；（使）發(fā)達(dá)詞組供養(yǎng)，撫養(yǎng)，支持；贊助把.分類；揀選順便說(shuō)（戶外）體力勞動(dòng)者，工人進(jìn)展；逐步發(fā)展詳細(xì)地發(fā)展；發(fā)達(dá)；開發(fā)成功跟保持聯(lián)系通訊；交流；交往記下，記錄；注意，留意遙遠(yuǎn)的空閑，閑暇

2、，業(yè)余時(shí)間考慮改革開放親屬，親戚形容詞取得進(jìn)展；進(jìn)步電報(bào)，電文恰當(dāng)?shù)臄M定，起草種類，類別殘疾的，殘廢的幸虧，由于傳真，傳真機(jī)狹窄的分析下面單詞的詞性及意思properly-_( ) disable-_( ) description-_( ) educate-_( )support-_( ) labor-_( ) development-_( ) lucky-_( )main-_( ) organize-_( ) consideration-_( ) communicate-_( )寫出下面動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式-過(guò)去分詞awake-_-_ be-_-_ bear-_-_beat-_-_become-_-

3、_begin-_-_bet-_-_blow-_-_break-_-_bring-_-_build-_-_burn-_-_buy-_-_Unit 1Section A一. 讀1a，完成1b的表格所缺的地點(diǎn)二. 在文中找到，劃出并背誦下面的短語(yǔ)和句子_4.從回來(lái)_8.如此(那么)多的人_1a的內(nèi)容_15.查出和的不同_ _三. 語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)導(dǎo)入- (根據(jù)句意在橫線上填入謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式)1. He _ (play) soccer on the playground now.2. He _ (play) soccer on the playground yesterday.3. He _ (play)

4、 soccer on the playground when I saw him yesterday.4. He _ (play) soccer on the playground every day.5. He _ (play) soccer on the playground tomorrow afternoon.6. He _ (play) soccer on the playground for a long time.注意（6）句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，看P118現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)講解, 總結(jié)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法總結(jié)：(1) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式是-_ 看P140-142過(guò)去分詞表，做P3-1b(2)

5、 經(jīng)常搭配的時(shí)間副詞有: just, already, yet, ever, never, before(3) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)句型轉(zhuǎn)換寫出（6）句的否定句：_寫出（6）句的一般疑問(wèn)句并肯定回答：_寫出（6）句的劃線提問(wèn)句：_寫出（6）句的反意疑問(wèn)句：_(4) 觀察1a中出現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子并翻譯理解1. You have just come back from your hometown. 譯：_2. Great changes have taken place there. 譯：_3. My hometown has become more and more beautiful. 譯：_4.

6、Where have you been? I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. 譯：_5. Wheres Maria? She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer. 譯：_(5) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)考點(diǎn)：have / has been to - have / has gone to 練習(xí)：參看P118現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)講解，完成P2(2)區(qū)別：have / has been to表示曾經(jīng)_,現(xiàn)在_; have / has gone to表示已經(jīng)_,現(xiàn)在_.四在文中劃出下面的句子并分析1. Great changes have

7、taken place there. 注意： taken是take的_形式點(diǎn)撥：change有名詞/動(dòng)詞兩種詞性，名詞詞意是_/_等; 動(dòng)詞詞意是_ take place - 發(fā)生、舉辦，指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”，即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排 區(qū)別：happen - 發(fā)生、碰巧，一般用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件注意：take the place of- 取代某人的位置練習(xí)：a. Jason _ Miss Li to teach us French next term. b. The Olympic Games of 2008 _ successfully in Beijing. c. W

8、hat _ to you yesterday? 2. But there were so many people that I couldnt find a proper place to take photos.思考：sothat意思是_,引導(dǎo)_狀語(yǔ)從句 區(qū)別：so that意思是_,引導(dǎo)_狀語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)：a.為了拍照，他爬得很高。_那么高，以至于能拍照。_3. There goes the bell. 譯：_ 思考：這是個(gè)there提前引起的_句回憶：副詞here, there 提前到句首要引起主謂倒裝，但是當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為人稱代詞時(shí)不倒裝。練習(xí)：a. Here comes the No.31 Bu

9、s. 譯：_b. There they are. 譯：_c. Jim跑過(guò)來(lái)了。譯：_ d.他跑過(guò)來(lái)了。 譯：_拓展：看課本P105注解寫出(3)句的同義句Section B一. 讀1a，回答下面的問(wèn)題1. Has Maria taken part in some volunteer activities during the summer holidays? _2. What has she done? _3. What does she think of it? _二. 讀2a, 完成2b三. 在文中找到并劃出下面的短語(yǔ)_打掃房間_學(xué)到很多_10.the different forms of

10、 the verbs_的調(diào)查_12.make conversations_25.support their families_34.leisure activity_35.a balanced diet_36.play musical instruments_37.some other training_四在文中劃出下面的句子并分析1. You have taken part in some volunteer activities during the summer holidays, havent you? 譯：_思考：havent you? 構(gòu)成了句子的_部分練習(xí)：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的變化寫出

11、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的不同形式并完成后面的反意疑問(wèn)句a. He _(take) part in some volunteer activities during the last summer holidays, _?b. He _(take) part in some volunteer activities during the next summer holidays, _?c. He _(take) part in some volunteer activities during the summer holidays every year, _?d. He must _(take) part i

12、n some volunteer activities during the summer holidays every year, _?2. What a wonderful experience! 譯：_ 同義句：How _感嘆句轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)：（根據(jù)P5-1a的圖下提示詞用what和how寫感嘆句）a. 多么狹窄的公路?。hat_! / How_!b. 多么艱苦的生活條件?。hat_! / How_！注意：如果對(duì)行為動(dòng)詞感嘆，只能用How引導(dǎo)！ c. 看！他跑得是多么快?。!3. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happ

13、y. 譯：_思考：你能將上句改為用but的形式嗎？_看課本P105注解并總結(jié)：though和_引導(dǎo)_從句，語(yǔ)氣較弱，不與_連用；_和_也用于引導(dǎo)_從句，帶有強(qiáng)調(diào)的意味，語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)。4. Is that so? 譯：_ 區(qū)別：Is that all? 譯：_鏈接：a. Do you think itll rain soon? I think so. 譯：_ b. Do you believe China will become No.1 in the world one day? I believe so. 譯：_拓展：我希望如此_ 我猜是這樣的_ 注意：I hop not. _ I dont t

14、hink so._ 5. In order to help support their families, they had to be child laborers.思考：你能將上句改為so that形式嗎？_總結(jié)：in order to + 動(dòng)詞原形，在句子中做目的狀語(yǔ)；so that 后面引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)：為了趕上早班車，他們起得很早。a._ Section C一. 先看圖，再讀1a，完成1b（寫出每段的段意）二. 在文中找到并劃出下面的短語(yǔ)1. infer the main idea_2. the key words_3. at present_4. compare your

15、idea with Kangkangs_12.more kinds, quick and easy communications_13.my report on Beijing_14.四十多年_15.(她)親眼目睹北京的變化_19.與保持聯(lián)系_（P105）_而且_上_35.立足現(xiàn)在_四在文中劃出下面的句子并分析1. Usually, a big family were crowed in a small house. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：crowd - 擁擠, 擠,聚集(動(dòng)詞)；人群，群眾；一群(名詞) crowded - 擁擠的(形容詞)練習(xí)：a. There is a crowd of peopl

16、e in the hall. 譯：_b. He succeeded in crowding into the train. 譯：_c. Look! A crowd of ants are crowded in the hole. 譯：_注意：擁擠的交通不能直譯為 crowded traffic, 而是_ /_traffic2. Life was so hard that people had no time or money to enjoy leisure activities.思考：你能將上句改為tooto形式嗎？Life was _ _ _ people _ _ time _ money

17、 to enjoy leisure activities.提高：The bed is so small that Tom can3. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：since - 從以來(lái) （介詞+連詞），是使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，上面句子中的since是_詞注意：since 后面的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，后面的句子要使用過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)：a. I _ ( be ) like this since last month.b. He _ (teach) us since I _ (come ) it t

18、his school.c. They _ (keep ) in touch with each other since they _ ( meet ) the first time in Beijing.4. There are more kinds of food and clothes to choose from. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：choose from- 從中選擇 鏈接：choose -_(過(guò)去式) - _ (名詞) 思考：to choose from在句中做_語(yǔ)練習(xí)：a. I chose a blue one from the T-shirts on sale. 譯：_ b.在服裝區(qū)有很

19、多種T恤可以去選擇。譯：_5. Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.鏈接：succeed(動(dòng)詞)-_(名詞)-_(形容詞)-_(副詞)點(diǎn)撥：succeed in (doing) sth. - 成功地做了某事 拓展：fail (in) sth.- _ / fail to do sth. - _練習(xí)：a. 最后他終于解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。He _ _ _ the problem _ _. b. 他們幸運(yùn)地獲得了第一名。_, they _ _ _ the

20、 first place. c. 她考試及格了。She _ _ the exam. d. 她考試沒(méi)有及格。She _ the exam.6. 根據(jù)1a的內(nèi)容回答1c的問(wèn)題（注意時(shí)態(tài)）點(diǎn)撥：What be sb. / sth. like? - 怎么樣？(詢問(wèn)人/物本身固有的品質(zhì)，特征)練習(xí)：a.過(guò)去新鄉(xiāng)的氣候如何？經(jīng)常刮風(fēng)。_ b.她現(xiàn)在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)如何？她對(duì)同學(xué)很友好。_區(qū)別：What does sth. / sb. look like? - 看起來(lái)怎樣？(詢問(wèn)人/物的表象)練習(xí)：a. Tom長(zhǎng)得如何？他又高又壯實(shí)。_ b. 非洲人長(zhǎng)相如何？又黑又壯實(shí)。_區(qū)別：How is / are sb. / sth.? - 怎么樣？(詢問(wèn)人/物目前的狀況)練習(xí)：a. 你媽媽近來(lái)怎么樣？很好。_ b. 你的新工作怎么樣？_點(diǎn)撥：sth. happen to sb. / sth. -