山西山大附中高三月抽考試題英語

1、山西山大附中2019屆高三3月抽考試題-英語(考試時間95分鐘 滿分150分)注意：1.請將所有題答案寫在答題卡上的相應位置，只交答題卡。 2.本次考試時間為95分鐘，請把握好。 3.沉著應戰(zhàn)，誠信考試，發(fā)揮出自己的最佳水平。 第I卷(選擇題 共115分)第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1.He is working in a factory.It _ a half year since he _ a college student.Ais；was Bhas been；become Cis；became Dhas been；be

2、came2._ carefully, the mixture was bitter.ATasted BTasting CTaste DTo taste3.How many of us _， say, a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion?Aattended Bhad attended Cattending Dhave attended4_ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from

3、 pain.AGiven BTo give CGiving DHaving given5He's smiling；_ doesn't seem to have been any trouble solving the problem.Ait Bhe Cthere Dthat6If we can't afford, we shall have to _ with fish.Ado Bgo Ceat Ddeal7If Tom carries on working like that, he'll _ sooner or later.Agive out Bkeep o

4、ut Chold out Dwear out8Which do you feel like _ time on the train, chatting with friends or just reading something? Ato kill Bto share Ckilling Dsharing9Who would you rather _ you tomorrow?Ahad helped Bhelp Cto help Dhelped10I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, _ lives my uncle。Awho Bwhich Cwhere

5、Dthat11In the month, he earned as much as, if _ than，$40,000.Ano more Bnot more Cno much Dnot much12The first part, it seems, _ better written than the other parts.Abeing Bto be Cis D不填13If the weather is fine, we'll go.If _， _.Anot；not Bno；no Cnot；no Dno；not14You _ pay too much attention to you

6、r reading skill, as it is so important. Acan't Bshould Cmust Dneedn't15Do you have any difficulty _？Ato get rid of Bgetting rid of Cgot rid of Dget rid of第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious on the outside, _16_ on the inside I w

7、anted people to _17_.Once I left home to hitchhike to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasnt _18_, and there were many times I didnt feel safe. One situation in particular _19_ me grateful to still be alive. When I returned home, I was different-not so outwardly sure of myself.I was happ

8、y to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was _20_ with us, was wearing my clothes. And my _21_ seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be _22_ if I werent there. I told my mom, and she explained that _23_ Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could _24_ me. I pointed out, “S

9、he is more patient and is neater than I have ever been.” My mom said these were wonderful _25_, but I was the only person who could fill my _26_. She made me realize that even with my _27_, - and they were many-I was a loved member of the family who couldnt be replaced.I became a searcher, _28_ who

10、I was and what made me unique. My _29_ of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from. I started to resist pressure to _30_ in ways that I didnt like any more, and I _31_ who I really was. I came to feel much more _32_ that no one can ever take my place.Each of us _33_ a unique place in

11、 the world.You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So _34_ about being replaced. You _35_ be.16.A. and B. but C. as D. for17.A. leave B. replace C. receive D. like18.A. easy B. hard C. fun D. long19.A. made B. kept C. left D. forced20.A. playing B. eating C. staying D. trav

12、elling21.A. family B. friends C. relatives D. neighbors22.A. loved B. mentioned C. cared D. missed23.A. since B. as C. while D. unless24.A. scold B. compare C. replace D. match25.A. qualities B. girls C. people D. times26.A. character B. role C. task D. form27.A. faults B. advantages C. manners D. p

13、ities28.A. looking B. looking back C. seeking out D. giving up29.A. picture B. view C. sense D. idea30.A. think B. learn C. change D. act31.A. hated B. celebrated C. wished D. expected32.A. sure B. doubtful C. happy D. lonely33.A. takes B. catches C. seizes D. holds34.A. talk B. forget C. care D. ar

14、gue35.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. neednt第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題3分，滿分60分）AIts interesting that technology often works as a servant for us, yet frequently we become a servant to it. Email is a useful tool but many feel controlled by this new tool. The average business person is getting about 80 email

15、s per day and many feel that about 80 of the messages in their box are of little or no value.So, I have four suggestions to help you to become better at “Erasing Email”1.get off the lists. The best way to deal with a problem is to never have it. If you are receiving a lot of unwanted emails, ask to

16、be removed from the various lists. This would include your inclusion in unwanted lists.2. “unlisted address”. Just as you keep an unlisted telephone number that you share only with those whom you want to have direct access to , you might want to get a separate email address only for the important co

17、mmunications you wish to receive.3.check it once or twice per day. Many I speak with are becoming chained to their email server, monitoring incoming email continuously. Maybe this is because email creates its own sense of urgency, but most of the communications are not all that urgent. I respond to

18、them a couple of times per day.4. deal with it. As you open each email, do one of the following:a. if it requires a quick response, respond to it and delete it.b. if it requires a response but is not the best use of your time, try to find someone else to do it.c. if it is going to take any serious a

19、mount of time to respond, schedule it for action in your day planner and then download the message, save it, or print it out for future action.I personally receive about 250 emails per day and by practising the suggestions above, I can handle that volume in about an hour, taking advantage of this fa

20、ntastic tool but not being controlled by it to make sure Im doing more important tasks in my day.36. If you get unwanted emails, the best you can do is to_.A.make a list of them B.put them into unwanted listsC. send them to a special address D. ask to be deleted from different lists37. For the impor

21、tant communications, the writer suggests that you _.A. have a direct access for them B. have several email servers for themC. get a separate email address for them D. get an unlisted phone number for them38. To avoid being chained by the incoming emails, what you can do is to_.A. respond urgent ones

22、 only B. reply to all of them at the same timeC.handle them a couple of times daily D. keep replying to emails all day long39. To deal with an email you get, you can do the following except_.A. responding right away if its urgent B. downloading every email before you replyC. scheduling it for later

23、reply if it takes much timeD. asking someone else to reply to it if its not at your convenienceBIn Britain and other countries, young people sometimes take a gap year, a year off between high school and college. This idea never gained a big following in America. Recent news reports have suggested th

24、at interest may be growing , though there are no official numbers.Charles Deacon, Dean of Admissions at Georgetown University in Washington, DC estimate that in the current first-year class of 1600 students, only about 25 decided to take a year off. He says this number hasnt changed much over the ye

25、ars.Mr.Deacon says the most common reason for taking a gap year is to have a chance to travel, but he says inernational students may take a gap year to meet requirements at home for military duty.Some high school graduates see a year off as a chance to recover after twelve years of required educatio

26、n, but it can also give students a chance to explore their interests. Students hoping to be doctors, for example, could learn about the profession by volunteering in a hospital. Many colleges and universities support gap-year projects by permitting students to delay their admission. Experts say stud

27、ents can grow emotionally and intellectually as they work at something they enjoy.The Harvard admissions office has an essay on its Web site called “Time Out or Burn Out for the Next Generation.” It praises the idea of taking time off to step back, think and enjoy gaining life experiences outside th

28、e pressure of studies. It also notes that students are sometimes admitted to Harvard or other colleges partly because they did something unusual with that time.Of couse, a gap year is not for everyone. Students might miss their friends who go on directly to college , and parents might worry that the

29、ir children will decide not to go to college once they take time off. Another concern is money. A year off, away from home, can be costly.Holly Bulls job is to specialize in helping students plan their gap year. She notes that several books have been written about this subject. She says these books

30、along with media attention and the availability of information on the Internet have increased inerest in the idea of a year off, and she points out that many gap-year programs cost far less than a year of college.40. What is the passage mainly about?A. If you want to go to an American university, ta

31、ke a gap year first.B. More and more American students are choosing to take a year off.C. It is likely that taking a gap year is becoming popular in America.D. Americans hold different opinions towards students taking a gap year.41. How many reasons for students taking a gap year are mentioned in pa

32、ssage?A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 542. The esssay “time out or burn out for the next generation” suggests that_.A. every student must take a gap year before applying for a famous universityB. some famous universities encouage students to gain more life experiencesC. taking a gap year can make students free fr

33、om life learning D. the stress of studies does harm to the students health 43.What can we learn from the passage?A. Charles Deacon doesnt support the idea of the students taking a gap yearB. Books and media have contributed to the students inerest in school learning C. Parents might disagree with th

34、e program, concerned about their childrens future.D. Experts agree taking a year off will benefit the students emotionally and physically.CMore surprising, perhaps, than the current difficulties of traditioanal marriage is the fact that marriage itself is alive and thriving(興盛)。As Skolnick notes, Am

35、ericans are marrying people-relative to Europeans, more of us marry and we marry at a younger age. Moreover, after a decline in the early 1970s, the rate of marriage in the United States is now increasing. Even the divorce rate needs to be taken in this pro-marriage context: some 80percent of divorc

36、ed individuals remarry. Thus, marriage remains, by far, the preferred way of life for the vast majority of people in our society.What has changed more than marriage is the nuclear family. Twenty-five years ago, the typical American family consisted of a husband, a wife and two or three children. Now

37、, there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have any children. And there are many marriages where at least some of the children are from the wifes previous marriage, or the husbands, or both. Sometimes these children spend all their time with one parent from the former marriage;

38、sometimes they are shared between the two former spouses.Thus, one can find the very type of family arrangement. There are marriages without children; marriages with children from only the present marriage; marriages with full time children from the present marriage and part time children from forme

39、r marriages. These are stepfathers, stepmothers, half-brothers, and half-sisters. It is not all the unusual for a child to have four parents and eight grandparents! There are enormous changes from the traditional nuclear family. But even so, even in the midst of all this, one thing remains constant:

40、 most Americans spend most of their adult lives married.44. By calling Americans marrying people the author means that_.A. more of Americans, as compared with Eroupeans, prefer marriage and they accept it at a younger ate.B. Americans expect more out of marriage than EuropeansC. there are more marri

41、ed couples in USA than in EuropeD. Americans are more traditional than Europeans.45. Which of the following can be presented as the picture of todays American families?A. A typical American family consists of only a husband and a wife.B. Many types of family arrangements have become socially accepta

42、ble.C. Americans prefer to have more kids than before. D. There are no nuclear families any more.46.Even though great changes have taken place in the structure of American families_.A. the functions of marriage remain unchangedB. most Americans prefer a second marriageC. the vast majority of America

43、ns still have faith in marriageD. marriage is still enjoyed by all Americans.DTrapped on the 37th FloorMelinda Skaar wasnt expecting any phone calls. Skaar was working late in her office at the First Internet bank of California. By 10:45 that night she was almost ready to go home when the phone rang

44、.Picking it up, she heard a guard shouting. There is a fire! Get out of there.Skaar didnt panic. She figured that it was just a small fire. Her office building was huge. There were 62 floors and her desk was on the 37th floor.Skaar called out to office mate Stephen Oksas, who also stayed late to wor

45、k. But when they got out to the hallway, they were met by a cloud of black smoke. Rushing back, Skaar shut the door and filled the space at the bottom of the door with her jacket to keep the smoke out.Then they called 911. before they could call their families, however, the line went dead. That mean

46、t that they were completely cut off from the outside world. All they could do was wait and hope someone would come to rescue them.Minutes ticked by. Smoke began to float into the office. Soon it became hard for them to breathe.Looking around, Skaar noticed a small workroom. It seemed to have cleaner

47、 air. So they crowed there. That helped for a while, but in time even the workroom was filled with deadly smoke.Hopeless, they tried to break the windows, but the glass was not breakable. Everything they threw at just bounced back.Defeated, they struggled back to the workroom. They felt weak and diz

48、zy. Soon Skaar found Oksas had passed out.Skaar and Oksas knew they were lucky to be alive. Sunday is my birthday, Skaar told a reporter. She would be turning 29. but she knew she had already got the best present possible-the gift of life.47. What did Skaar and Oksas do where were stopped by the fir

49、e?A. They called their families.B. They waited where they were.C.They tried to run down the stairs.D.They rushed back and shut the door.48. The first sentence of the passage is to_.A. introduce Skaar B. get the readers attentionC. explain the cause of the event D. tell the background information49.

50、The following helped Skaar and Oksas survive the fire except_.A. calling 911 for helpB. breaking the windows to get some fresh airC. crowding in a small workroom for clean airD. shutting the door and keeping the smoke out with a jacket50. What can we conclude from Skaars action in the fire?A. She is

51、 cleverer than Oksas.B. She was trained as a firefighter.C. She remained calm in the face of danger.D. She had had the experience of being caught in fire. ESome experts feel that the automobile is to "die"They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and all

52、owed to become rotten iron and steel rubbish 51 They think that the car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the nearfuture52 It should become smaller, safer, and more money-saving, and should not be powered by the petrol engineThe car of the future should be far more pollution-free than p

53、resent typesRegardless of its power source, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in urban traffic jam 53 When the auto enters the freeway system, a retractable arm, which can be moved inwards or backwards, will drop from the auto and touch a rail that is similar to the subway trains

54、 electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer 54 The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into the systemThe computer will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit fro

55、m the freeway_55_ It is guessed that an automated freeway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day freewayAOther authorities, however, think the auto is here to stayBThe computer will then monitor all of the car's movementsCOne proposed solution to this problem is the automated freeway systemDExperts have different views on what role autos will play in the near futureEThe motorcar will undoubtedly chan