中考英語(yǔ)作文講解--完整版

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上中考英語(yǔ)作文講解中考作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：結(jié)構(gòu)+要點(diǎn)+邏輯+語(yǔ)法+亮點(diǎn) 1. 結(jié)構(gòu)：中考最流行的結(jié)構(gòu)就是三段式， “觀點(diǎn)要點(diǎn)總結(jié)”第一段：簡(jiǎn)單明了，開門見山，不超過2句話第二段：分2-3點(diǎn)說為什么第三段：經(jīng)過第二段的論證，可以得出結(jié)論。但請(qǐng)注意，不能完全照抄第一段，要有升華。也可以提出希望和建議等2.要點(diǎn)：實(shí)際上中考英語(yǔ)寫作就等于兩個(gè)字，翻譯！因?yàn)橹锌加⒄Z(yǔ)寫作一般會(huì)給出幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)，要求必須在文章中有所體現(xiàn)。文章寫的再好，只要缺少要點(diǎn)就會(huì)扣分。所以要點(diǎn)，也就是文章的第二段內(nèi)容，要做到全，圍繞中心。3.邏輯：這里的邏輯實(shí)際指的就是邏輯詞。最常用的就是表示遞進(jìn)的，轉(zhuǎn)折的，總結(jié)的邏輯詞

2、等。遞進(jìn)：除了first, second, third, finally 等還可以使用高級(jí)點(diǎn)的，如first of all(首先)，in addition, whats more, moreover(都是另外的意思)，in a word, all in all（表示總結(jié)的）。轉(zhuǎn)折：but, yet, however等。真正有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的閱卷老師會(huì)很注意這些邏輯連接詞，因?yàn)檫@些詞體現(xiàn)了這個(gè)文章的思路。4.語(yǔ)法：其他幾點(diǎn)都不是硬性的要求，不那樣做不能說是錯(cuò)，只能說是不好，但是語(yǔ)法卻是硬性的。如，單詞的使用，時(shí)態(tài)等5.亮點(diǎn)：當(dāng)我們將前八個(gè)字都做得很完美的時(shí)候也只能得到一個(gè)二等文的上。要想得到一等文，最后兩

3、個(gè)字，亮點(diǎn)至關(guān)重要。大家設(shè)想如果我們是閱卷老師。有兩篇寫人美麗的作文擺在我們面前，都是結(jié)構(gòu)清晰的三段式，要點(diǎn)都很全，都用了一些邏輯詞，都沒有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，但是A篇只用了beautiful,good-looking,B篇卻用到了attractive，charming，catching等，我堅(jiān)信正常人都會(huì)給B篇高分的。這些高級(jí)一點(diǎn)的詞匯，詞組，句型便是我們得到一等文的最有力的絕招。所以，以后寫英語(yǔ)作文要養(yǎng)成一般詞匯限量用的好習(xí)慣。中考作文常犯錯(cuò)誤：句子中只能出現(xiàn)以下謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)1、行為動(dòng)詞（表示動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)的詞）原形單三過去式2、系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)（形容詞為主）feel/taste/smell/look/soun

4、d+形be+形/名/介短/數(shù)get/turn/become+形（名）keep+形3、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+行為動(dòng)詞原形can/may/must/need(not)+v4、助動(dòng)詞+行為動(dòng)詞be+vingdo not/does not/did not/+vhave/has/had+過去分詞be+過去分詞（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）will/would/be going to+v原在句中真正理解五種簡(jiǎn)單名結(jié)構(gòu)1、主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞2、主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)3、主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)4、主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)（人）+直接賓語(yǔ)（物）5、主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)中考作文萬(wàn)能首句1. 關(guān)于人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為There a

5、re different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _2. 俗話說（常言道），它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。 There is an old saying_. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 現(xiàn)在，它們給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了許多危害。首先，；其次，。更為糟糕的是。 Today, _, which have brought a lot o

6、f harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_. What makes things worse is that_.4. 現(xiàn)在，很普遍，許多人喜歡，因?yàn)椋硗猓ǘ遥?。Nowadays，it is common to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides，_. 5. 任何事物都是有兩面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantage

7、s. 6. 關(guān)于人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為（說），在他們看來(lái)， Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _.To them,_. 7.已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。 has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young andheated debates are right on their way. 8.在我們的日常生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用。它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處，但同時(shí)也引

8、發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。 has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well9.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題，這個(gè)問題變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。Man is now facing a big problem () which is becoming more and more serious.10.如今，人們普遍認(rèn)為.,但是我懷疑.。Nowadays，it is

9、 generally/commonly believed that., but I wonder that.11.如同硬幣的正反面，.也有積極的一面和消極的一面。Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to.12.近來(lái)，.的問題已經(jīng)成為人們注目的焦點(diǎn)?！?Currently, the issue of .has been brought to public attention13.隨著.的快速增長(zhǎng)，.在日常生活中已經(jīng)變得越來(lái)越重要。Along with the rapid growt

10、h of .,.has become increasingly important in our daily14.由汽車(或xx）引起的空氣和噪音污染對(duì)我們的健康造成了危害?！盇ir pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health. 作文萬(wàn)能詞組1. It takes sb. +時(shí)間+to do花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事2. Sb. spend+時(shí)間/錢+on sth./ (in) doing sth. 某人話時(shí)間/錢買某物/做某事3. Its important/necessary/useful/

11、useless/common(for sb.) to do對(duì)某人來(lái)說做某事是重要的/必要的/有用的/無(wú)用的/常見的4. Its nice/kind of sb. to do.某人做某事是5. Its time for sb. to do sth. 是做某事的時(shí)候了6. Great changes have taken place in發(fā)生了巨大變化7. It seems/seemed that好像是8. It is said /reported/believed that據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道/大家都相信9. I have made up my mind to 我已下決心10. I am sure th

12、at我確信11. I am not sure whether/if我不確信是否12. too + adj./adv. to do太而不能13. I would rather do. than do我寧愿做不愿做14. Thank you for v-ing.為感謝15. If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better. 如果大家都對(duì)做出貢獻(xiàn)，我們的生活將會(huì)越來(lái)越好16. be/get used to (doing) sth.習(xí)慣于做某事17. learn from向?qū)W習(xí)18. be proud of/ take pride in以感到自豪19. agree with sb. 同意某人20. with the help of sb.=with ones help (反義：without ones help)在某人的幫助下21. pay attention to doing注意22. take good care of 照顧好23. make friends with和交朋友24. get on/along well with 與相處的好25. wish you