現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的小學(xué)階段的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)定義：表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作關(guān)鍵詞：look, listen, now, Its nine oclock. Dont make noise. right now, at this moment等動(dòng)詞原形變現(xiàn)在分詞規(guī)律：1、大部分在動(dòng)詞后加ing 2、以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e后加ing 3、以輔音-元音-輔音結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞后，雙寫結(jié)尾字母后再加ing例如：把下列動(dòng)詞變成相應(yīng)的現(xiàn)在分詞live see put stop watch wash sit begin 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞

2、注意：be動(dòng)詞加現(xiàn)在分詞要牢記，無(wú)be就要把be添?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)肯定句變否定句方法:只要在be動(dòng)詞后加not ,其余照抄。例如：Im listening to music now.(改為否定句) Helens reading a book under the tree.(改為否定句) Lucy and I are swimming in the swimming pool.(改為否定句) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句方法: 把be動(dòng)詞提到句子開頭，其余照抄，記得句號(hào)要變逗號(hào)。但是注意碰到some變any，碰到my、our要變your,碰到I、we要變you.。例如：Im listening to

3、 music now.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) Helens reading some books under the tree.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) My parents are swimming in the swimming pool.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的拓展知識(shí)1、 少數(shù)幾個(gè)以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞要把ie變y，再加ing.2、 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行，而此刻不一定在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如：She is reading a novel these days.3、 如come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start , stay等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)，句末一般跟時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)s

4、oon等。My birthday is coming soon.4、 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與always, forever等副詞連用，表示反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，含有“贊嘆”、“厭惡”等感情色彩。如：He is always thinking of his work.區(qū)別一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)方法如下：1、圈關(guān)鍵詞，確定時(shí)態(tài) 2、看標(biāo)點(diǎn)確定句型，根據(jù)相應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行變形 3、檢查核對(duì)課堂練習(xí)題（基礎(chǔ)篇）一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1、- your parents (jog) now? - No, they (run).2、- your parents (jog) every morning? - No, t

5、hey (run) every morning .3、Look, the children (have) an English lesson.4、Dont make noise. My grandmother (sleep).5、Its nine oclock. The Greens (play) cards.二、按要求改寫句型1、Were talking to each other happily right now. (改為否定句) （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）2、We always do our homework in the evening. (改為否定句) （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）提高篇一、 寫出下

6、列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞1、lie 2、die 3、tie 4、dig 二、選擇1.Please turn off the TV. The baby _. OK. Ill go out for a walk. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping2.-Where is Grace? -She _ _in the yard. A. reads B. read C.is reading D.was reading3. Dont make so much noise. The children an English lesson. A. have

7、 B. are having C. were having 4. Listen! Someone _ for help! A. called B. is calling C. has called5. The girl with her grandparents for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month. A. lived B. is living C. live D. was living三、按要求改寫句子My brother and I are swimming in the swimming pool

8、. (改為否定句) (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) (作肯定回答和否定回答)課后作業(yè)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 put give _ fly _ see get _ dance _ sit_ jog run _ plant _ take _ live swim _ ask _ stop _ make write _ have _ smoke _ listen 二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Its seven oclock. I (get) up now. 2. What Tom (do) now? He is (have) a chat with his friend.3. Listen! Nancy

9、(sing) an English song now. 4. - your son (sit) on the floor now?- Yes, he (play) with the toy bear. 5. they (dance) now? 6. What (do) she （have）? She (have) a stove and a telescope. 7. Mike (not do) his homework every day. 8. Tom (watch )TV on Sundays？ No, he 9. Sam (not go) to school on foot at ei

10、ght in the mornings.10. My mother usually (walk) to the supermarket on Sundays. 三、按要求改寫句型1.Our English teacher is sweeping the floor right now. (改為否定句) （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） （作肯定回答及否定回答）2.Im looking for my dancing shoes now. (改為否定句) （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） （作肯定回答及否定回答）3、We usually catch insects in the park. (改為否定句) （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）

11、 （作肯定回答及否定回答）4、Joe and I are taking a walk near the lake now. (改為否定句) （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） （作肯定回答及否定回答）挑戰(zhàn)自我1. A: Whats your brother doing now? B: He is a kite. A. flyB. flyingC. fliesD. flew2. Listen, our teachers _ Red Songs in the next room. A. sang B. are singing C. sings3. Mr. Smith works with a mobile phone company, but he _ for this international meeting, since he is on holiday. A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked4.Where is your English teacher? Im looking for him everywhere. He _ the Internet in the