2020-2021學(xué)年通用版高一英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題同步精練學(xué)案：5月第03期（考點(diǎn)03完形填空） Word版含解析

1、考點(diǎn)03完形填空2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題同步精練學(xué)案：（1）安徽省阜陽(yáng)市2020-2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考英語(yǔ)試題閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。mike was 11. as his birthday was coming up，he 21 his father to buy him a bike, so that he could go to school cycling and not by 22 or relying on his father to 23 him at school, whi

2、ch was 24 a mile away from his home.on his 25 , seeing a set of books wrapped nicely in his father's hand, though 26 , he thanked his father. mike's father was 27 as he didn't have enough money to buy a bike.after a week，when mike was walking home from school, he saw a boy riding a bike.

3、 mike 28 that the bike was too small for the big boy. 29 ，the boy ran into a post and fell on the street. mike rushed to him and 30 him who was his schoolmate sam.mike helped him stand up and provided him with water. 31 sam was riding the bike fast, his left leg and hands were 32 injured. mike asked

4、 him to sit in a corner and took the bike and rushed to a 33 nearby.an ambulance （救護(hù)車(chē)）came and carried sam to hospital. he then rushed to sam's home and 34 his parents about the accident.sam and his parents thanked mike for the 35 help. mike in turn said, “it was all 36 just because i rode sam&#

5、39;s bike. ” he added, “the bike is too small for sam to ride and that's why he was 37 ” mike met sam every day in hospital until he 38 .sam got a new bike and he came to know that mike didn't have the 39 to own a bike. he gave his old bike to mike and with his parents' 40 , mike accepte

6、d the gift.21apersuadedbarrangedcrequesteddordered22ajumpingbdrivingcwalkingdwandering23adropbdiscoverchugdpick24agatheredbspottedcfixeddlocated25aholidaybbirthdaycgraduationdcelebration26afrightenedbhopefulcunhappydimpatient27acalmbgratefulcpuzzleddupset28afeltblearnedcagreeddargued29asuddenlybeven

7、tuallycthankfullydactually30atreatedbrememberedcregardeddrecognized31abeforebsincecunlessdthough32aslightlybnecessarilycseriouslydgently33achurchbschoolchospitaldshelter34acomplainedbremindedcimpresseddinformed35agenerousbpleasantchonoreddlimited36aunlikelybpossiblecexcitingdunbelievable37aworriedbi

8、njuredcbeatdattacked38abroke outbmissed outcchecked outdpulled out39ainterestbconfidencecrightdchance40apermissionbadmissioncguidancedintroduction【答案】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了11歲的mike在回家的路上看到同學(xué)騎自行車(chē)受傷之后給予了慷慨的幫助并通知了同學(xué)的父母，mike也因此得到了他想要的自行車(chē)。21c考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。a. persuaded說(shuō)服；b. arranged安排；c. requested請(qǐng)求；d. ordered命令。根據(jù)空后的“s

9、o that he could go to school cycling”可知，mike請(qǐng)求他父親給他買(mǎi)一輛自行車(chē)，故c項(xiàng)正確。22c考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。a. jumping跳； b. driving開(kāi)車(chē)送；c. walking走路； d. wandering閑逛。根據(jù)本空后的“or relying on his father to _3_ him at school,”可知，有了自行車(chē)，他就不用走路或者靠父親順路送他去學(xué)校了，故c項(xiàng)正確。23a考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。a. drop（開(kāi)車(chē)）順路送（某人）到（某處）；b. discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；c. hug擁抱；d. pick撿起。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)境可知，有

10、了自行車(chē)，他就不用走路或者靠父親順路送他去學(xué)校了，故a項(xiàng)正確。24d考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。a. gathered聚集；b. spotted發(fā)現(xiàn)；c. fixed安裝；d. located位于。根據(jù)本空后的“a mile away from his home”可知，學(xué)校在離他家一英里遠(yuǎn)的地方，be located表示“坐落在，位于”，故d項(xiàng)正確。25b考查名詞詞義辨析。a. holiday假期；b. birthday生日；c. graduation畢業(yè)；d. celebration慶祝。根據(jù)上文中的“as his birthday was coming up”可知，生日那天，父親手里拿著一套包裝精美

11、的書(shū)要送給他作生日禮物，故b項(xiàng)正確。26c考查形容詞詞義辨析。a. frightened害怕的；b. hopeful 滿(mǎn)懷希望的；c. unhappy不高興的；d. impatient不耐煩的。上文說(shuō)mike請(qǐng)求父親給他買(mǎi)一輛自行車(chē)，結(jié)果父親給他買(mǎi)的是書(shū)，因此可推知他不開(kāi)心，故c項(xiàng)正確。27d考查形容詞詞義辨析。a. calm冷靜的；b. grateful感激的；c. puzzled困惑的；d. upset心煩的、難過(guò)的。從后面的原因狀語(yǔ)從句可知，mike的父親很難過(guò)，因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有足夠的錢(qián)給mike買(mǎi)自行車(chē)，故d項(xiàng)正確。28a考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。a. felt覺(jué)得；b. learned學(xué)會(huì)；c.

12、agreed同意；d. argued爭(zhēng)論。 根據(jù)本空后的“that the bike was too small for the big boy.”mike覺(jué)得這輛自行車(chē)對(duì)這個(gè)大男孩來(lái)說(shuō)太小了，故a項(xiàng)正確。29a考查副詞詞義辨析。a. suddenly突然；b. eventually最終；c. thankfully感謝地；d. actually實(shí)際上。根據(jù)本空后的“the boy ran into a post and fell on the street.”可知，突然這個(gè)騎自行車(chē)的男孩撞上了一根柱子，故a項(xiàng)正確。30d考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。a. treated對(duì)待；b. remembered記得

13、； c. regarded看待；d. recognized認(rèn)出。 根據(jù)本空后的“him who was his schoolmate sam”可知，mike快速走向他并認(rèn)出他是自己的同學(xué)sam，故d項(xiàng)正確。31b考查連詞詞義辨析。a. before在之前；b. since因?yàn)?；c. unless除非；d. though盡管。根據(jù)本空后的“sam was riding the bike fast, his left leg and hands were _12_ injured.”可知，由于sam騎得很快，他的左腿和雙手都嚴(yán)重受傷，故b項(xiàng)正確。32c考查副詞詞義辨析。a. slightly輕微地

14、；b. necessarily必要地；c. seriously嚴(yán)重地；d. gently溫柔地。此處與前面的“sam was riding the bike fast”相呼應(yīng)，表示他的左腿和雙手傷得很?chē)?yán)重，倒數(shù)第三段的內(nèi)容也是提示，故c項(xiàng)正確。33c考查名詞詞義辨析。a. church教堂；b. school學(xué)校；c. hospital醫(yī)院；d. shelter庇護(hù)所。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，此處表示mike騎著sam的自行車(chē)快速趕到附近的醫(yī)院，故c項(xiàng)正確。34d考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。a. complained抱怨；b. reminded提醒；c. impressed給留下深刻印象；d. informed通

15、知。根據(jù)本空后的“his parents about the accident.”可知，mike告知sam的父母sam出了事故，故d項(xiàng)正確。35a考查形容詞詞義辨析。a. generous慷慨的； b. pleasant令人愉快的； c. honored可敬的；d. limited有限的。mike幫助了sam，因此sam和他的父母感謝他的慷慨幫助，故a項(xiàng)正確。36b考查形容詞詞義辨析。a. unlikely不可能的； b. possible可能的；c. exciting令人興奮的；d. unbelievable難以置信的。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，正是因?yàn)閙ike騎了sam的自行車(chē)，這一切才成為可能，

16、故b項(xiàng)正確。37b考查形容詞詞義辨析。a. worried擔(dān)心的； b. injured受傷的；c. beat筋疲力盡的；d. attacked受攻擊的。根據(jù)上文可知sam受傷了，此處表示那是他受傷的原因，故b項(xiàng)正確。38c考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。a. broke out爆發(fā)；b. missed out省略；c. checked out 結(jié)賬離開(kāi)；d. pulled out渡過(guò)難關(guān)。根據(jù)本空前的“” mike met sam every day in hospital until he”可知，mike每天都去醫(yī)院看sam，直到他出院，故c項(xiàng)正確。39d考查名詞詞義辨析。a. interest興趣；b

17、. confidence自信；c. right權(quán)利；d. chance機(jī)會(huì)。上文說(shuō)mike的父親沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)給他買(mǎi)自行車(chē)，因此此處是說(shuō)sam了解到mike沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)擁有一輛自行車(chē)，故d項(xiàng)正確。40a考查名詞詞義辨析。a. permission允許； b. admission承認(rèn)；c. guidance指導(dǎo)；d. introduction介紹。根據(jù)空后的“mike accepted the gift”可知，在父母的允許下，mike收下了這個(gè)禮物，故a項(xiàng)正確。（2）廣西南寧市第三中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中段考英語(yǔ)試題閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入

18、空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。i was born legally blind. of all the stories of my early childhood，the one about a 21 is my mother's favorite.i was only two when the 22 occurred. we had just arrived home from a trip. mom lifted me out of the car and 23 to speak to the driver. i took advantage of my brief 2

19、4 to dash across the lawn(草坪)-and hit a large maple tree！i was running so fast that i bounced off the trunk and 25 on my backside. mom 26 me to start crying，but i just sat there for a minute. then i 27 myself up and kept right on going. mom always 28 here that，as many times as i 29 across the lawn a

20、fter that，i never again 30 into that tree.mom loves to use this story as an 31 . it reminds her that children don't enter life 32 to take risks or unwilling to 33 again when they fall down. she never wanted me to lose that 34 as i grew older. when i 35 my major life decisions，i was still that li

21、ttle girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. i studied abroad and later moved away from my parents' home to look for a 36 , through years of 37 , i have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.we are almost certain to get 38 at some point during the process of achievin

22、g our goal. when that happens，don't sit in the grass and 39 .just get up and keep on going it will all be worth it 40 .21atripbracectreeddriver22aincidentbchangecillnessdproblem23afearedbrefusedcforgotdturned24adelaybabsencecfreedomdrest25alandedbsleptclaugheddwept26apromisedbencouragedcallowedd

23、expected27awokebpickedcwarmeddgave28aaddsbrepliescadmitsdsupposes29adroveblivedcstooddzoomed30acrashedbbrokecclimbeddlooked31aanswerbexamplecexcusedorder32aablebashamedcafraiddanxious33aaskbshareclearndtry34ahonestybtoughnessckindnessdcuriosity35aregrettedbreviewedcmadedexplained36ajobbfriendcfortun

24、edhouse37amemoriesbeffortscresearchdexperience38amixed upbfed upcknocked downdsettled down39aplaybrelaxcdreamdcry40aall at oncebin the endcin either casedas a result【答案】這是一篇記敘文。記敘了作者兩歲時(shí)趁母親不注意，在草坪上快速跑過(guò)時(shí)撞到了一棵樹(shù)，作者沒(méi)有哭，只是坐了一分鐘然后自己站起來(lái)繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。這個(gè)故事也激勵(lì)著作者一直保持韌性，最終通過(guò)努力成為了一位老師。作者想要告訴我們，在實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的過(guò)程中，我們幾乎肯定會(huì)在某個(gè)時(shí)刻被打倒，但

25、是只要不放棄最后都會(huì)是值得的。21c考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在我童年早期的所有故事中，關(guān)于一棵樹(shù)的故事是我母親最喜歡的。a. trip旅行；b. race賽事；c. tree樹(shù)木；d. driver司機(jī)。結(jié)合后文講述作者小時(shí)候撞到一顆楓樹(shù)的故事，可推知母親最喜歡講述的故事是關(guān)于這棵樹(shù)的。故選c。22a考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那次事件出現(xiàn)時(shí)我只有兩歲。a. incident事件；b. change改變；c. illness疾病；d. problem問(wèn)題。結(jié)合下文講述故事的經(jīng)過(guò)可知此處是指事情發(fā)生在作者兩歲時(shí)。故選a。23d考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：媽媽把我抱出車(chē)外，轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去和司機(jī)說(shuō)話(huà)。a. fea

26、red害怕；b. refused拒絕；c. forgot忘記；d. turned轉(zhuǎn)向。結(jié)合后文to speak to the driver可知作者的媽媽轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去和司機(jī)說(shuō)話(huà)，沒(méi)有注意到作者。故選d。24c考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我利用短暫的自由沖過(guò)草坪，撞到了一棵大楓樹(shù)！a. delay延遲；b. absence缺席；c. freedom自由；d. rest休息。結(jié)合上文作者的母親在和司機(jī)說(shuō)話(huà)，沒(méi)有注意到作者，因此作者利用母親不注意的短暫自由，撞到了一棵大楓樹(shù)。故選c。25a考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我跑得太快了，撞在樹(shù)干上，仰面著地。a. landed降落；著陸；b. slept睡覺(jué)；c. la

27、ughed大笑；d. wept哭泣。結(jié)合后文on my backside作者撞到了樹(shù)干，仰面著地。故選a。26d考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：媽媽預(yù)計(jì)我要哭了，但我只是在那里坐了一分鐘。a. promised承諾；b. encouraged鼓勵(lì)；c. allowed允許；d. expected期待；預(yù)料。結(jié)合后文me to start crying可知母親預(yù)料作者會(huì)哭。故選d。27b考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我自己站了起來(lái)，繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。a. woke喚醒；b. picked挑選；c. warmed溫暖；d. gave給予。結(jié)合后文myself up and kept right on going可知

28、作者重站起來(lái)，繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。短語(yǔ)pick oneself up“跌倒后起來(lái)；振作精神”。故選b。28a考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：媽媽總是在這里補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，在那之后，盡管我快速?zèng)_過(guò)草坪很多次，我再也沒(méi)有撞到那棵樹(shù)。a. adds添加；補(bǔ)充；b. replies回復(fù)；c. admits承認(rèn)；d. supposes認(rèn)為。結(jié)合后文的敘述可知，母親是在對(duì)之后發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充。故選a。29d考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管我快速?zèng)_過(guò)草坪很多次，我再也沒(méi)有撞到那棵樹(shù)。a. drove駕駛；b. lived居住；c. stood站立；d. zoomed疾行。結(jié)合上文to dash across the lawn-and

29、hit a large maple tree！可知此處是指后來(lái)作者快速?zèng)_過(guò)草坪很多次。故選d。30a考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管我快速?zèng)_過(guò)草坪很多次，我再也沒(méi)有撞到那棵樹(shù)。a. crashed碰撞；墜落；b. broke打破；c. climbed攀爬；d. looked看著。結(jié)合后文into that tree可知是雖然后來(lái)也穿過(guò)草坪很多次，但作者再也沒(méi)有撞上那棵樹(shù)。短語(yǔ)crash into“撞上”。故選a。31b考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：媽媽喜歡用這個(gè)故事作為例子。a. answer答案；b. example例子；c. excuse借口；d. order命令。結(jié)合第一段中提到的作者媽媽總是愛(ài)講

30、這棵樹(shù)的故事，可知媽媽是將這棵樹(shù)的故事作為提醒自己的一個(gè)例子。故選b。32c考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：它提醒她，孩子進(jìn)入生活時(shí)，不會(huì)害怕冒險(xiǎn)，也不會(huì)在跌倒時(shí)不愿再?lài)L試。a. able能干的；b. ashamed羞愧的；c. afraid害怕的；d. anxious焦急的。結(jié)合上文作者趁著媽媽不注意快速?zèng)_過(guò)草坪可知，孩子們并不害怕冒險(xiǎn)。故選c。33d考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：它提醒她，孩子進(jìn)入生活時(shí)，不會(huì)害怕冒險(xiǎn)，也不會(huì)在跌倒時(shí)不愿再?lài)L試。a. ask詢(xún)問(wèn)；b. share分享；c. learn學(xué)會(huì)；d. try嘗試。結(jié)合上文作者在撞到樹(shù)后，只是坐了一分鐘又自己站起來(lái)繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，可知孩子在跌倒時(shí)不會(huì)

31、不愿意再次嘗試。故選d。34b考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她不希望我長(zhǎng)大后失去那種韌性。a. honesty誠(chéng)實(shí)；b. toughness堅(jiān)韌；c. kindness善良；d. curiosity好奇心。這種遇到挫折還繼續(xù)前進(jìn)的精神是一種韌性。故選b。35c考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我做出人生重大決定時(shí)，我還是那個(gè)全速跑過(guò)草坪的小女孩。a. regretted遺憾；b. reviewed復(fù)習(xí)；c. made做；d. explained解釋。結(jié)合后文my major life decisions可知是做人生的重大決定。短語(yǔ)make a decision“做決定”。故選c。36a考查名詞詞義辨析。句意

32、：我出國(guó)留學(xué)，后來(lái)離開(kāi)父母的家去找工作。a. job工作；b. friend朋友；c. fortune財(cái)富；d. house房子。結(jié)合后文作者成為了老師可知是離開(kāi)父母的家去找工作。故選a。37b考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力，我已經(jīng)成為了一名受人尊敬的老師。a. memories記憶；b. efforts努力；c. research研究；d. experience經(jīng)歷。結(jié)合第一段可知作者看不見(jiàn)，因此付出了許多年的努力才成為一名老師。故選b。38c考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：在實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的過(guò)程中，我們幾乎肯定會(huì)在某個(gè)時(shí)刻被打倒。a. mixed up混合；b. fed up養(yǎng)壯；c. knoc

33、ked down撞倒；d. settled down定居；解決。此處作者作出總結(jié)，人生總會(huì)有遇到像撞到樹(shù)上那樣，被打倒的時(shí)刻。故選c。39d考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)這種情況發(fā)生時(shí)，不要坐在草地上哭泣。a. play玩耍；b. relax放松；c. dream夢(mèng)想；d. cry哭泣。結(jié)合后文just get up and keep on going可知作者認(rèn)為當(dāng)遇到不如意的時(shí)候，不要坐在草地上哭泣，而是應(yīng)該站起來(lái)繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。故選d。40b考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：到最后一切都會(huì)是值得的。a. all at once突然；b. in the end最后；c. in either case不論發(fā)生何種情況

34、；d. as a result結(jié)果。結(jié)合作者的人生經(jīng)歷可知，遇到挫折只要不放棄繼續(xù)前行，最后一切都會(huì)是值得的。故選b。（3）河北省唐山市海港高級(jí)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第五次?？加⒄Z(yǔ)試題閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。this happened just a few minutes ago and i wanted to share. it was not a huge deal but put a smile on my face and made me feel very 31 . i headed

35、 to the local store, which was also 32 as a petrol station. as i entered, i noticed that all the pumps (油泵) didnt work. i thought they had just run out of 33 . the local store was being 34 tonight, somewhat different from usual. i grabbed a few bits and pieces and headed to the checkout. after 35 ch

36、atting with the shop assistant, i 36 that earlier that day there was something wrong with the fuse (保險(xiǎn)絲) ,which 37 the electric system in the entire store. pumps and refrigeration out of action, no online payments.i went to pay but the card reader didnt even try. i tried again, same deal. 38 i was h

37、olding up the line so i put aside the things i 39 and told the cashier (收銀員) i was heading outside to their atm.i headed out, but the atm was also out of 40 . i went back in and while dealing with the next customer, the cashier 41 and spotted me. i told him the atm was out and suggested running home

38、 to 42 some cash. at that moment, a man after me insisted on 43 the cost of my things. it wasnt a large amount, 44 £5, but made a great 45 . it was a lovely thing for him to help others in 46 . he said it was nice to 47 someone out and it 48 me having to run back home and back to the shop and b

39、ack home again. 49 many twists and turns exist in the world, there will always be gifts in your life. enjoy the gifts, and 50 the gifts.31. a. excited b. disappointed c. regretful d. grateful32. a. decoratedb. regarded c. used d. preserved33. a. fuel b. time c. money d. water34. a. empty b. strange

40、c. peaceful d. noisy35. a. briefly b. secretly c. angrily d. happily36. a. admitted b. learned c. explained d. worried37. a. improved b. changed c. simplified d. destroyed38. a. personally b. surprisingly c. obviously d. luckily39. a. moved b. threw c. bought d. chose40. a. order b. date c. place d.

41、 balance41. a. looked down b. looked up c. turned down d. turned up42. a. bring b. raise c. steal d. fetch43. a. reducingb. increasing c. calculatingd. covering 44. a. even b. only c. also d. still45. a. difference b. impression c. decision d. mistake46. a. relief b. debt c. need d. danger47. a. pic

42、k b. figure c. keep d. help48. a. suggested b. saved c. protected d. kept49. a. although b. whether c. until d. unless50. a. accept b. refuse c. share d. seek【答案】31. d 32. c 33. a 34. b 35. a 36. b 37. d 38. c 39. d 40. a 41. b 42. d 43. d 44. b 45. a 46. c 47. d 48. b 49. a 50. c（4）甘肅省天水市第一中學(xué)2020-2

43、021學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。when i was in my twenties, i travelled alone through the uk. in order to _16_locations that the public transportation couldnt get to, i bought a(n) _17_car, drove in around for three months and sold it before i returned to austr

44、alia. the car cost most of my money, so i lived mainly on _18_during that trip, it being cheap and filling in ireland, my _19_was stolen, and it was impossible to get another. so for the rest of the trip i _20_out in my car, being too poor to afford bed and breakfast.one morning, i _21_in my old sko

45、da under a twisted tree on a remote lane in the irish countryside, with no more than a _22_house in sight. i had a terrible desire for a _23_cup of tea and some hot water to make porridge with _24_i would not have to eat the cold leftovers from the previous day.my thermos (暖瓶) had gone cold overnigh

46、t sol knocked on the door of the house. a woman opened it. hot water? she _25_let me get away with just that!i was invited indoors, seated at the breakfast table with the _26_and given a delicious breakfast, as much as i could eat. i was _27_to eat something more than porridge! i _28_being friends w

47、ith the whole family.that was only one of many acts of _29_strangers showed me when i was traveling alone in foreign regions. one london businessman rushing to work, seeing me _30_offered to pull my ridiculously heavy suitcase _31_several flights of stairs in the underground. after hed done so, with

48、 a smile and a wave, he _32_into the crowd.kindness gets _33_. the other day, i was able to point out a rare parking spot to a young man who had been driving around the railway car park, looking _34_desperate. his grateful smile was all the _35_i needed as i dashed off to catch my train.16. a. searc

49、hb. reachc. choosed. arrive17. a. modernb. intelligentc. ancientd. special18. a. porridgeb. breadc. riced. vegetable19. a. carb. mobilec. luggaged. wallet20. a. campedb. workedc. watchedd. looked21. a. appearedb. sleptc. awoked. explored22. a. desertedb. singlec. simpled. shabby23. a. typicalb. clea

50、nc. necessaryd. steaming24 a. now thatb. even ifc. so thatd. in case25. a. wouldntb. shouldntc. needntd. couldnt26. a. coupleb. familyc. womand. adult27. a. amazedb. frustratedc. ashamedd. delighted28. a. ended upb. gave upc. kept upd. turned up29. a. sadnessb. kindnessc. happinessd. forgiveness30.

51、a. workingb. travellingc. strugglingd. crying31. a. aroundb. forwardc. awayd. up32. a. faded awayb. threw awayc. put awayd. tear away33. a. turned downb. handed outc. passed ond. started with34. a. immediatelyb. increasinglyc. constantlyd. directly35. a. awardb. memoryc. intentiond. reward【答案】16. b

52、17. c 18. a 19. d 20. a 21. c 22. b 23. d 24. c 25. a 26. b 27. d 28. a 29. b 30. c 31. d 32. a 33. c 34. b 35. d【解析】這是一篇記敘文。作者通過(guò)敘述自己獨(dú)自在外旅行過(guò)程中，受到了陌生人的幫助，同時(shí)自己也幫助了別人，讓這種善意得以傳遞。由此我們認(rèn)識(shí)到小小的幫助讓人在最困難時(shí)看到了希望?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 句意：為了到達(dá)公共交通無(wú)法到達(dá)的地方，我買(mǎi)了一輛老爺車(chē)，開(kāi)了三個(gè)月，在回澳大利亞之前賣(mài)掉了。 a. search搜查；b. reach 到達(dá)；c. choose 選擇；

53、d. arrive到達(dá)。根據(jù)“the public transportation couldnt get to”可知，作者為了到達(dá)公共交通無(wú)法到達(dá)的地方，作者買(mǎi)了一輛老爺車(chē)。reach為及物動(dòng)詞后直接接名詞。arrive in/at。故選b?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：為了到達(dá)公共交通無(wú)法到達(dá)的地方，我買(mǎi)了一輛老爺車(chē)，開(kāi)了三個(gè)月，在回澳大利亞之前賣(mài)掉了。 a.modern現(xiàn)代的；b. intelligent智能的；c.ancient古老的；d. special特殊的。根據(jù)第6小題后“my old skoda” 我的老斯柯達(dá)車(chē)，可知是一輛古老的車(chē)。故選c?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨

54、析。句意：這輛車(chē)花了我大部分的錢(qián)，所以我在那次旅行中主要以粥為生，既便宜又能填飽肚子。在愛(ài)爾蘭，我的錢(qián)包被偷了，再也找不到了。a.porridge粥，麥片粥；b. bread面包；c. rice 米飯；d.vegetable蔬菜。從后面“it being cheap and filling”既便宜又能填飽肚子，可知應(yīng)該是粥。后面的第9小題“make porridge”也有提示。故選a。【19題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這輛車(chē)花了我大部分的錢(qián)，所以我在那次旅行中主要以粥為生，既便宜又能填飽肚子。在愛(ài)爾蘭，我的錢(qián)包被偷了，再也找不到了。a. car轎車(chē)；b. mobile風(fēng)鈴，（可隨風(fēng)擺動(dòng)的）

55、懸掛飾物；c. backpack背包；d. wallet錢(qián)包。句意：從第5小題后的“being too poor to afford bed-and-breakfasts.”也可推斷出錢(qián)包被偷，所以才沒(méi)有錢(qián)住，沒(méi)錢(qián)買(mǎi)吃的。故選d.【20題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：因此在接下來(lái)的旅途中我只好睡在我的舊車(chē)?yán)?。a. camped宿營(yíng)；b. worked工作；c.watched觀后；d.looked看。根據(jù)第4小題可知錢(qián)包被偷，沒(méi)錢(qián)住宿，只好睡宿營(yíng)在車(chē)?yán)?。故選a?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一天早晨，我從我的老斯柯達(dá)車(chē)?yán)镄褋?lái)時(shí)。a.appear出現(xiàn)； b.slept 睡覺(jué)；c. awoke醒來(lái)；d.explored探索。早晨自然是醒來(lái)，而不能是睡覺(jué)。故選c?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：愛(ài)爾蘭鄉(xiāng)村的偏僻小路上眼前只有一所房子。a.