現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)

1、Review of present progressive tense and past progressive tense 城關(guān)中學(xué)城關(guān)中學(xué) 譚芳麗譚芳麗Today is Sunday. We are playing in the park. The park is beautiful! There are many people in it. Listen! The birds are singing. Im boating now . Jane is dancing .Look! Some boys are playing soccer. Jack and Tom are flying

2、a kite at the moment. All the things are interesting.We are having a good time ! Underline the structure be +V.-ingbe +V.-ing_現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示：現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正表示：現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動作。在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動作。 標(biāo)志詞標(biāo)志詞：look, listen, now, right now, at present, at the moment構(gòu)成構(gòu)成：主語主語be現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞be 動詞動詞 和和 現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞一個(gè)都不能少一個(gè)都不能少 Im watchin

3、g TV. 1.表示說話時(shí)表示說話時(shí)正在正在進(jìn)行的動作。進(jìn)行的動作。 They are playing soccer now. 2. 表示當(dāng)前表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。 Im writing a book these days. 3. 表位置移動的動詞，可以用現(xiàn)在表位置移動的動詞，可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的事。進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的事。 They are going to visit Beijing tomorrow. 4. 有些表有些表“感覺、存在、從屬、思維感覺、存在、從屬、思維”等的動詞通常不能用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，這些等的動詞通常

4、不能用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，這些動詞是動詞是 see, hear, smell, taste, feel, hate, like, love, want, forgive, be, stay, remain , have, know, think, understand.(1)一般動詞在后面直接加一般動詞在后面直接加ing,如：如：read-reading; play-playing; (2)以不發(fā)音字以不發(fā)音字 母母“e”結(jié)尾的單詞，去掉結(jié)尾的單詞，去掉“e”后加后加ing,如：如：write-writing; have-having; （3）以）以“ie”為重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，一般為重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單

5、詞，一般變變“ie”為為y 后再加后再加ing,如：如：tie-tying; lie-lying;(4)“輔音字母元音字母輔音字母輔音字母元音字母輔音字母”結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)尾的單詞雙寫詞尾再加結(jié)尾的單詞雙寫詞尾再加ing; 如：如：run-running; swim-swimming; 現(xiàn)在分詞用途多，進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)不可缺?，F(xiàn)在分詞用途多，進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)不可缺。 他的構(gòu)成很好記，動詞后綴他的構(gòu)成很好記，動詞后綴ing。 詞尾若有啞音詞尾若有啞音e， 去去e 再加再加ing。 一輔一元又一輔一輔一元又一輔 ，雙寫詞尾要牢記。，雙寫詞尾要牢記。 還有一點(diǎn)要注意，還有一點(diǎn)要注意，ie改改y再變形。再變形。 注意注意：

6、以上口訣可以歸納成九個(gè)字：以上口訣可以歸納成九個(gè)字 “直接加，去直接加，去e加，雙拼加加，雙拼加”。 練習(xí)練習(xí)1.1.寫出下列動詞的寫出下列動詞的inging 形式形式. .1.help_ 1.help_ e_e_3.swim_ 3.swim_ 4.eat_4.eat_5.give_ 5.give_ 6.lie_6.lie_7.sit _ 7.sit _ 8.write8.write_ coming swimming eating giving lying sitting writing helping各種句型的結(jié)構(gòu)各種句型的結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句肯定句: : 主語主語+be(am /is/are) +V

7、.ing+be(am /is/are) +V.ing+ + . .否定句否定句: : 主語主語+be+not+V.ing+be+not+V.ing+ +一般疑問句一般疑問句: :Be+Be+主語主語+V.ing+V.ing+ +? ?特殊疑問句特殊疑問句: :特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+be+be+主語主語 +V.ing+V.ing+ +? ? 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示表示：過去某時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)或動作。：過去某時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)或動作。 標(biāo)志詞標(biāo)志詞： 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在將來將來過去過去What were the students drawing when the teacher came in?Mary

8、 Jim Li Lei Lily Lucy Sue-What was Lilei drawing when the teacher came in?-He was drawing an elephant.-What were the twins drawing when the teacher came in?-They were drawing a car. 描述一件事發(fā)生的背景；一個(gè)描述一件事發(fā)生的背景；一個(gè)長動作長動作發(fā)生的時(shí)發(fā)生的時(shí)候，另一個(gè)候，另一個(gè)短動作短動作發(fā)生。發(fā)生。My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle.It was r

9、aining when they left the station. 短短短短長長長長一、單項(xiàng)選擇一、單項(xiàng)選擇【2013湖南長沙湖南長沙】1. When Jims mother came in, he _ his homework. A. is doing B. has done C. was doing 【答案【答案】C【2013湖南株洲湖南株洲】2. Be quiet! The other students . A. sleep B. slept C. are sleeping【答案【答案】C單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇【2010湖南湖南婁底婁底】3. Where is Peter? He _ vol

10、leyball with his friends in the school gym. A. plays B. played C. is playing答案：答案：C【2011湖南湘西湖南湘西】4. What are you doing? Im _ TV. A. watching B. watches C. watched答案：答案：A 單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇【2010湖北湖北襄樊】襄樊】5-I the Great Wall next week -Have a good trip！ A visit B visited C am visiting D have visited【答案【答案】C【2010

11、安徽省卷安徽省卷】6. - Why didnt you go to the cinema with us this afternoon? - I _ at the station for my uncle from Beijing.A.was waiting B. have waited B. C. am waiting D. will wait【答案【答案】A單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇【2013浙江臺州浙江臺州】7. Sam, lets go and play basketball.Not now. I _ Dick with his English.A.helpB. helpedC. am help

12、ingD. have helped【答案【答案】C【2013 上海上?！?. Look, so many passengers _ with their smart phones on the underground.A.played B. will play C .are playing D. have played【答案【答案】C單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇【2013江蘇蘇州江蘇蘇州】9. Julie, what _ in your hand?Look! Its a new iPad for my daughter.A. do you hold B. are you holdingC. were yo

13、u holding D. will you hold【答案【答案】B【2013江蘇鹽城江蘇鹽城】10.Was Kate at the party last night?Yes, she a really nice dress.A.is wearingB. was wearingC. would wearD. has worn【答案【答案】B二用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空二用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree.2.The twins_ (have) breakfast now.3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No

14、,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room. Please ask him to come here.5.Listen! They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningis runningare havingare havingIsIs cleanincleaning g is playingis playing are singingare singing 6 他們那時(shí)不在打排球。他們那時(shí)不在打排球。They _ _ volleyball at that time.7 當(dāng)你回來時(shí)，他在看電視嗎？當(dāng)你回來時(shí)，他在看電視嗎？

15、_ he _ TV when you came back?8 昨天中午他在哪里等你？昨天中午他在哪里等你？_ _ he _ for you at noon yesterday ?9 當(dāng)我離開時(shí)，他正在做家庭作業(yè)。當(dāng)我離開時(shí)，他正在做家庭作業(yè)。He _ _ his homework when I left.10 正當(dāng)他們掃地的時(shí)候，老師進(jìn)來了。正當(dāng)他們掃地的時(shí)候，老師進(jìn)來了。While they_ _ the floor , the teacher came in. were playing Was watchingWhere was waiting was doing were sweepin

16、g三三.句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句否定句)2.She was jumping .(一般疑問句一般疑問句)3.The boys are playing cards.(劃線提問劃線提問)4.He was doing his homework.(復(fù)數(shù)句復(fù)數(shù)句)I am not watering the flowers.Was she jumping ?What are the boys doing?They were doing their homework.1、我的媽媽正在做早飯。、我的媽媽正在做早飯。 My mother is making breakfast.、他昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候在彈吉他嗎？、他昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候在彈吉