3Unit2Healthyeating

1、第一部分第一部分 必修必修 Unit 2必修必修Unit 2 Healthy eating 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）寫出下列必考單詞 1日常飲食n. _ 2.嘆氣v.n _ 3纖維；纖維制品n. _ 4.咨詢；請教n. _ 5.債務(wù)；欠款n. _ 6.說謊nv. _ 7研究；調(diào)查n. _ 8.平衡膳食n. _ 9.烤；烘烤v. _ 10苗條的；減肥adj. _ 11.女主人n. _ 12生的adj. _ 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）diet sigh fibre consult debt lie research balancedietroast s

2、lim hostess raw .寫出下列單詞的變化形式 1.（使）聯(lián)合；（使）結(jié)合(v.) _ 聯(lián)合(n.) _ 2.好奇心(n.) _ 好奇的(adj.) _ 好奇地(adv.) _ 3.力量；強(qiáng)項(xiàng)(n.) _ 強(qiáng)壯的(adj.) _ 加強(qiáng) (v.) _ 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）combine combination curiosity curious curiously strength strong strengthen 4.限制 (v.) _ 限度(n.) _ 有限的(adj.) _ 無限的(adj.) _ 5.有利(v.n.) _ 有益的(adj.) _ 6

3、.消化；領(lǐng)會(huì)(v.) _ 消化(n.) _ 有助消化的(adj.) _ 7.缺點(diǎn)；虛弱(n.) _ 虛弱的(adj.) _ 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）limit limit limited limitless benefit beneficial digest digestion digestive weakness weak 【活學(xué)活用】（沖刺2010高考） 用所給單詞地適當(dāng)形式填空 1.She is too _towards her children; her _has limited their development.(protect) 2.Do not give

4、 the baby meat to eat,because he cannot _ it. (digestion) 3.The boy was _ about everything he saw.(curiosity) 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）protective protection digest curious 4.Despite mistakes and _,it did a great deal of good work inside the trade unions.(weak) 5.This food will _ you up after your ill

5、ness.(strength) 6.He considered that the change would be _ to his health.(benefit) 7.The _ of the 50 states forms the United States of America.(combine) 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）weaknesses strengthen beneficial combination .翻譯下列必背短語 1.扔掉；丟棄 _ 2.被放過；不受懲罰 _ 3謀生 _ 4.欠債 _ 5.對厭疲、厭煩 _ 6.對感到驚訝 _ 7.欠的情 _ 8.削

6、減 _ 9.讓做,允許做 _ 10.增加體重 _ 11.贏回；重新獲得 _ 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）throw away get away with earn a living in debt be tired of be amazed at in ones debt cut down have sb.doing put on weight win back 【活學(xué)活用】（沖刺2010高考） 1.Nowadays quite a few people _ (show no interest in)living in big cities. 2.She _ (suppor

7、t herself)by selling vegetable and fruits. 3.Obviously,the man _ (not telling the truth)about the agreement. 4.I always try to avoid being _ (owing much money to others)to anyone. 5.Not many criminals _ (not be punished)their crimes at that time. 6.We _ (be surprised at,be shocked at)hearing that yo

8、u were leaving at this time at night. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）are tired ofearns a living was telling a lie in debt got away with were amazed at 重點(diǎn)句型 “Nothing could have been better,”he thought. 他想：“再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了” 【名師點(diǎn)擊】形容詞和副詞的比較級與否定詞連用，可以表示最高級的意思。 模仿造句 (1)我從來沒過比這更心煩的日子。 I have never spent_. 【答案】a more

9、 worrying day (2)沒有人比我更愛你了。 【答案】Nobody loves you more than I do. (3)沒有什么比旅游更愉快的事情了。 【答案】Nothing is more pleasant than traveling.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版） 1.Tired of all that fat? 吃膩了那些油膩的飯菜了吧？ tire vt. vi.厭煩,勞累,疲勞 tired adj.疲勞的,厭倦的 閱讀下列句子,注意tire的搭配及意思。 (1)He never tires of mak

10、ing up stories to please his mother(對厭煩) (2)After the long journey both the man and the horse tired out .(使勞累,使精疲力竭) (3)He has got tired of doing the same thing all day.He is considering changing a job.(對厭煩) (4)Young as she was,she was tired with getting in the rice in the field all day long.(因而疲乏,因

11、勞累) 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版） 2.He couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能就這么讓詠慧哄騙人。 【詞語歸納】 have做使役動(dòng)詞用時(shí)，有以下固定搭配: (1)have sb.doing sth.讓某人一直做某事；讓某情況發(fā)生 (2)have sb.do sth.要某人做某事 (3)have sth.done 讓某事由別人做；遭遇到不好的事，做完某事 注意：have sth.to do 的意思是“有什么事要做”，不要與上面的結(jié)構(gòu)混淆。 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語

12、（人教版） 【詞語拓展】將下列短語譯成英語。 (1)記下來 _ (2)著手做某事 _ (3)和取得聯(lián)系 _ (4)涉及 _ (5)下車 _ (6)相處融洽 _ (7)出去 _ (8)克服 _ (9)擺脫 _ (10)接通電話 _ (11)習(xí)慣于 _ (12)回來 _ 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）get down get down to doing sth get in touch with get involved in get off get on with get out get over get rid of get through get used to get b

13、ack 3.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. 突然間，他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆地走過。 【詞語拓展】see,watch,hear,find,notice 等感官動(dòng)詞后面可接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語，結(jié)構(gòu)是：see sb/sth.do,see sb/sth.doing,see sb./sth.done。 比較： 主動(dòng)語態(tài)I saw him cross the street.（動(dòng)作全過程，現(xiàn)動(dòng)作結(jié)束） 被動(dòng)語態(tài)He was seen to cross the street.(cross前加to 主動(dòng)I saw

14、 him sitting in the room (正在進(jìn)行) 被動(dòng)He was seen sitting in the room(分詞不變) 主動(dòng)I saw him beaten by his father(被動(dòng)) 被動(dòng)He was seen beaten by his father(分詞不變） 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版） 4 It was full of people. 里面坐滿了人。 【詞語拓展】be full of 充滿，裝滿（表狀態(tài)） be filled with裝滿（既表狀態(tài)又表動(dòng)作，是fillwith的被動(dòng)形式） 【即學(xué)即練】將下列句子譯成英語。 （1）火車

15、里擠滿了農(nóng)民工。 【答案】The train was filled with peasant workers. （2）她的眼里滿含淚水。 【答案】Her eyes were full of tears. （3）圣誕老人會(huì)把每只長襪塞滿圣誕禮物。 【答案】Father Christmas will fill each stocking with Christmas presents. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版） 5but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising

16、the benefits of my food. 不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了，所以我也就不著急了，我也開始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。 limit做動(dòng)詞表“限制、限定、減少”，做名詞表“界限、界線”,limited是形容詞，意為“有限的”。 【固定搭配】be limited 有限的 limitto 把限制在范圍內(nèi) set a limit to 對設(shè)限 我建議只討論這兩個(gè)問題。 I suggest we limit the discussion to these two questions. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版） 6.They served raw vegetables

17、 with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than frying them. 他們用生蔬菜配漢堡包，煮土豆而不是油炸土豆。 【解析】rather than=instead of 與其,不是,不要 【即學(xué)即練】將下列句子譯成英語。 （1）我想吃雞蛋，不想吃漢堡包。 【答案】I think Ill have an egg rather than a hamburger. （2）他不想坐以待斃，決定殺出一條血路。 【答案】Rather than wait to be killed,he decided to fight a way out

18、. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版） 【詞義辨析】 or rather,rather than,other than or rather 更確切地說 rather than 不是 other than 不同于,非,除了 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版） 【溫馨提示】rather than 與would 連用,構(gòu)成習(xí)語would rather.than意思是 “與其不如”,“ 寧可不愿”.與其意思相同的結(jié)構(gòu)有: would rather dothan do had rather dothan do prefer sth.to sth.else prefer doi

19、ng A to doing B prefer to do A rather than do B 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版） 7.Their balanced menus became such a success that before long Wang Pengwei became slimmer and Yonghui put on more weight. 他們的平衡食譜非常有效，王鵬很快就瘦了，而詠慧卻胖了。 【詞語鏈接】success: 抽象名詞,抽象名詞是不可數(shù)名詞,但抽象名詞前如有修飾語,可帶a,有的抽象名詞與不定冠詞連用,表示 “一次經(jīng)歷”,“一件事情”

20、,如: Success 成功 a success 成功(的事),成功者 Pleasure 高興 a pleasure 樂事,樂趣 Experience 經(jīng)驗(yàn) an experience 經(jīng)歷 Relation 關(guān)系 a relation 親戚 Happiness 幸福 a great happiness 極大的幸福 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）如何寫好名詞性從句(2) 名詞性從句中有一個(gè)問題需特別注意: it做形式主語,it做形式賓語。 it做形式主語的常用句型: It is+形容詞+that It is+過去分詞+that

21、It matters/doesnt matter+that/whether. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）1.我昨天睡覺時(shí)都已經(jīng)十一點(diǎn)了。2.我在看電視時(shí)，他在做作業(yè)。3.當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，他走了出去。4.隨著春回大地，百花開始綻放。It was eleven when I went to bed yesterday.While I was watching TV, he was doinghis homework.He went out as I entered.As spring comes, all flowers beg

22、in to bloom.5.我一見到他就把消息告訴他。I will tell him the news as soon as I see him.6.我剛一到那里就開始下雨。(1)I had hardly reached there when it began to rain.(2)Hardly had I reached there when it began to rain.(3)No sooner had I reached there than it began to rain.(4)Scarcely had I reached there when it began to rain.

23、7.你一旦聽到那支歌你將永遠(yuǎn)忘不了它。Once you have heard the song, you willnever forget it. if, as (so) long as, so far as, in case (that), unless.1.如果我們努力學(xué)習(xí),我們就能通過期末考試。2.只要我有時(shí)間,我就和你一起去玩。3.據(jù)我所知,她要來。If we study hard, we shall pass the finalexamination.So long as I am free, I shall go to playwith you.So far as I know,

24、she will come.4.如果不下雨,他會(huì)來的。5.如若下雨，就不要等我了。He will come unless it rains.注意：條件狀語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示將來的動(dòng)作，因此，常常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)代替將來時(shí)。但will在表意愿時(shí)，則可用在條件句中。6.If you will go, I will go with you.如果你愿意去的話，我將同你一起去。In case it rains, do not expect me.7.shes far too confident, if I may say so.恕我直言，她太自信了。（間接條件從句）8.If necessar

25、y, ring me at home.9.Send the goods now if ready.必要時(shí)可打電話到我家找我。貨物如已備好，請即送來。省略表結(jié)果表結(jié)果, ,常見關(guān)聯(lián)詞有常見關(guān)聯(lián)詞有: : so-that-; such-that-; so that.1.他們太累了,以至于無法再走路了。2.他跑地如此地快,以至于我們趕不上他。They were so tired that they couldnt walkany further.He ran so fast that we could not follow him.3.我們遇到這樣難的問題,誰都不愿解決。4.天氣如此之暖和,所以我們?nèi)ビ斡玖?。Weve such difficult