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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上英語作文答題技巧 ycsmile編輯整理 珍惜勞動(dòng)成果對(duì)比觀點(diǎn)題型(1) 要求論述兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。1 有一些人認(rèn)為.2 另一些人認(rèn)為.3 我的看法.The topic of -(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -(支持A的理由一)What is more, -
2、理由二). Moreover, -(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),-(理由二). Thirdly (finally),-(理由三).From my point of view, I think -(我的觀點(diǎn)). The reason is that -(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain m
3、y choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .(2) 給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),要求考生反對(duì)這一觀點(diǎn)Some people believe that -(觀點(diǎn)一). For example, they think -(舉例說明)And it will bring them -(為他們帶來的好處). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反對(duì)的理由之二) Form a
4、ll what I have said, I agree to the thought that -(我對(duì)文章所討論主題的看法) ycsmile編輯整理 珍惜勞動(dòng)成果 闡述主題題型要求從一句話或一個(gè)主題出發(fā),按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述 闡述名言或主題所蘊(yùn)涵的意義 分析并舉例使其更充實(shí)The good old proverb -(名言或諺語)reminds us that -(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-(理由一). For example, -(舉例說明). Secondly,-(理由二). Another
5、 case is that -(舉例說明). Furthermore , -(理由三)In my opinion, -(我的觀點(diǎn)). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解決方法題型要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑 問題現(xiàn)狀 怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)) In recent days, we have to face I prob
6、lem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(說明的現(xiàn)狀)Second, -(舉例進(jìn)一步說明現(xiàn)狀) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解決方法一). For another -(解決方法二). Finally, -(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that -(我的解決方法). Consequently, Im con
7、fident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(帶來的好處).說明利弊題型這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀,再對(duì)比事物本身的利弊,有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度(利或弊)出發(fā),最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測) 說明事物現(xiàn)狀 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(或一方面) 你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as fol
8、lows. First -(的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一). Besides -(的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn))To make matters worse,-(的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn))Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I wo
9、uld like to -(我的看法)(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(對(duì)前景的預(yù)測)楊小暢編輯整理 珍惜勞動(dòng)成果議論文的框架(1) 不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型(選擇型)There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文題目_. But it i
10、s well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點(diǎn)一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that
11、 _觀點(diǎn)一_. People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _觀點(diǎn)二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _觀點(diǎn)二_.As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _觀點(diǎn)一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also be
12、cause _. The more _, the more _. (2)利弊型的議論文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文題目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _題目議題_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _優(yōu)點(diǎn)一_. And secondly _優(yōu)點(diǎn)二_.
13、 Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", _討論議題_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺點(diǎn)一_. In addition, _缺點(diǎn)二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _討論議題_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the m
14、inimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _討論議題_. ycsmile編輯整理 珍惜勞動(dòng)成果 ( 3 ) 答題性議論文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文題目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some mea
15、sures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途徑一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途徑二_.Above all, to solve the problem of _作文題目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as f
16、ar as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_. 2012-2-18( 4 ) 諺語警句性議論文It is well know to us that the proverb: " _諺語_" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _諺語的含義_. The saying can be illustrat
17、ed through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _諺語_.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realiz
18、e that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _諺語_. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.圖表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文題目的議題_
19、has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand, _. Onthe otherhand,_
20、 isduetothefactthat _.Inaddition, _ isresponsiblefor _.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow _.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly convincing. AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _. Iamsuremyopinionisboth soundandwell-grounded. 實(shí)用性寫作(申請(qǐng)信 )Your addressMonth, Da
21、te, year ycsmile編輯整理 珍惜勞動(dòng)成果Receiver's addressDear .,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in . And I would like to write a letter to tell you that./ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising./ I feel I am competen
22、t to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, . On the other hand, . I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest c
23、onvenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours, X X X 【補(bǔ)充】(一)段首句 1. 關(guān)于人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為 There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _. 2. 俗話說(常言道),它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。 There
24、 is an old saying_. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 現(xiàn)在,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,;其次,。更為糟糕的是。 Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_. What makes things worse is that_. 4. 現(xiàn)在,很普遍,許多人喜歡,因?yàn)?,另外(而且)?Nowad
25、ays,it is common to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides,_. 5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 關(guān)于人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說),在他們看來, Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _
26、.To them,_. 7. 人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題,這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。 Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. 已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。 _ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. 在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時(shí)也
27、引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。 _ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出。很顯然,但是為什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/lin
28、e/graph,it can be seen that_ while. Obviously,_,but why? (二)中間段落句 1. 相反,有一些人贊成,他們相信,而且,他們認(rèn)為。 On the contrary,there are some people in favor of _.At the same time,they say_. 2. 但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決的好方法,比如。最糟糕的是。 But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve _.For example,_.Worst of all,_. 3. 對(duì)我們國家的發(fā)展和
29、建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,。而且,最重要的是 _is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,_.What"s more, _.Most important of all,_. 4. 有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以。 2012 02 18There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_ 5. 面臨,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來。一方面,另一方面, Confron
30、ted with_,we should take a series of effective measures to_. For one thing,_For another,_ 6. 早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說,另外。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _.In addition. _.All these measures will certainly_. 7. 為什么?第一個(gè)原因是;第二個(gè)原因是;第三個(gè)原因是。總的來說,的主要原因是由于 Why_? The first reaso
31、n is that _.The second reason is _.The third is _.For all this, the main cause of _due to _. 8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,也有它的不利的一面,象。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its own disadvantages, such as _. 9. 盡管如此,我相信更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that _is more advantageou
32、s. 10. 完全同意這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that _ because_. (三)結(jié)尾句 1. 至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn),我認(rèn)為 As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that _. 2. 總而言之,整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注這個(gè)問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the
33、 problem of _.Only in this way can _in the future. 3. 但是,和都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。例如,而。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡) But _and _have their own advantages. For example, _, while_. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to_. 4. 就我個(gè)人而言,我相信,因此,我堅(jiān)信美好的未來正等著我們。因?yàn)?Personally, I believe that_. Consequently, Im confident th
34、at a bright future is awaiting us because_. 5. 隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,。因此,迫切需要。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自已的一份力量,這個(gè)社會(huì)將要變得越來越好。 With the development of society, _.So it"s urgent and necessary to _.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 6. 至于我(對(duì)我來說,就我而言),我認(rèn)為更合理。只有這樣,我們才
35、能 For my part, I think it reasonable to_. Only in this way can you _. 7. 對(duì)我來說,我認(rèn)為有必要。原因如下:第一,; 第二,;最后但同樣重要的是 In my opinion, I think it necessary to_. The reasons are as follows. First _.Second _. Last but not least,_. 8. 在總體上很難說是好還是壞,因?yàn)樗诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于的形勢。然而,就我個(gè)人而言,我發(fā)現(xiàn)。 It is difficult to say whether _is
36、good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of_. However, from a personal point of view find_. 9. 綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論 From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that_. 10. 如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢,就會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我們應(yīng)該做的是 If we can not take usef
37、ul means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_.1.As far as .is concerned 至今.被認(rèn)為是.2.It goes without saying that. 不用說.(意思是:論述的內(nèi)容是顯而易見的)3.It can be said with certainty that. 3.不用說.;.是肯定的。4.As the proverb says 4.有句諺語是這樣
38、說的.;常言道.5.It has to be noticed that. 5.必須引起注意的是.6.Its generally recognized that. 6.通常認(rèn)為.7.Its likely that 7.很可能.8.Its hardly that. 8.hardly表否定,.不被經(jīng)常說起;我們很少談到.Its hardly too much to say that. 8.hardly表否定,.不被經(jīng)常說起;我們很少談到.What calls for special attention is that. 9.需要引起特別注意的是.Theres no denying the fact
39、that.10.事實(shí)不容否認(rèn).Nothing is more important than the fact that. 11.沒有比這更重要的是.whats far more important is that.12.意思同上,更重要的是.As time goes by,.隨著時(shí)間的流逝There is no doubt that.毫無疑問.As far as I'm concerned, I think.就我而言,我認(rèn)為.It is said that.據(jù)說.Two heads are better than one.三個(gè)臭皮匠,頂個(gè)諸葛亮。It is .that.強(qiáng)調(diào)句It is
40、 important for sb to do sth.there be句型Compared with A, B is more .與A相比,B更.in my opinion 在我看來It is high time that we did sth.是我們做.的時(shí)候了。Only in this way, can wei solve this problem properly.只有這樣我們才能妥善解決這個(gè)問題。sth is so.that.如此.以至于.not only .,but also.不僅.而且.To be honest
41、;To tell the truth 老實(shí)說來too.to 太.以至于不能. 楊小暢編輯整理 珍惜勞動(dòng)成果On one hand,.on the other hand,.一方面.另一方面.一、引出開頭1:It is well-known to us that(我們都知道)=As far as my knowledge is concerned, ( 就我所知)2:Recently the problem of has been brought into focus. =Nowadays there is a growing concern over (最近問題引起了關(guān)注)3:Nowadays(
42、overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(現(xiàn)今,人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對(duì)的問題)4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色,它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問題)5:With the rapid
43、development of science and technology,more and more people believe that(隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展,越來越多的人認(rèn)為)6:It is a common belief that=It is commonly believed that(人們一般認(rèn)為)7:A lot of people seem to think that(很多人似乎認(rèn)為)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道.)二、表達(dá)不同觀點(diǎn)1:People's views onvary from per
44、son to person. Some hold thatHowever, others believe that(人們對(duì)的觀點(diǎn)因人而異,有些人認(rèn)為然而其他人卻認(rèn)為)2:People may have different opinions on(人們對(duì)可能會(huì)持有不同見解)3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.=Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人們對(duì)待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異)4:There are different opinions among
45、 people as to(對(duì)于人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同)三、表示結(jié)尾1:In short, it can be said that(總之,他的意思是)2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that(從上面提到的,我們可以得出結(jié)論)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that(把所有的這些因素加以考慮,我們自然可以得出結(jié)論)4:Hence/Therefo
46、re, we'd better come to the conclusion that(因此,我們最好的出這樣的結(jié)論)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn))6:All in all, we cannot live without,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(總之,我們沒有無
47、法生活,但同時(shí)我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來面對(duì)可能出現(xiàn)的新問題)四、提出建議1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(該是我們停止這一趨勢的時(shí)候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of(毫無疑問,對(duì)問題應(yīng)予以足夠重視)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something it is essential that(顯然,如果我們想要做么事,很重要的是)4:Only in this way can we (只
48、有這樣,我們才能)5:Sparenoeffortto+V(不遺余力的) 2012 02 18五、預(yù)示后果1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are thatwill lead us in danger.(很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn))2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that (毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,否則我們很可能會(huì))3:It is urgent that immedi
49、ate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很緊迫的是應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展)六、表示論證1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來,支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比第二種更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that(我無法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn))3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,(就
50、我來說)4:I sincerely believe that=I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真誠地相信)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why (最后,坦率地說,還有另外一個(gè)實(shí)際的原因) 楊小暢編輯整理 珍惜勞動(dòng)成果七、給出原因 1:The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 (.的原因是.)2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,.Second,.Third,。
51、這一現(xiàn)象存在有很多原因的,第一第二第三3:For one thing, For another thing, =On the one hand,On the other hand一方面另一方面4:I quite agree with the statement thatThe reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述,即。其主要原因如下。八、列出解決辦法和批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)做法1:The best way to solve the troubles is解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是2:As far as something is concerned,就某事而言,3;It is obvious that很顯然4:It may be true thatbut it doesn't mean that可能是對(duì)的,但這并不意味著5;It is natural to believe thatbut we shouldn't ign
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