2011年高考英語分類匯編-完形填空(附答案解析共18篇)

1、2011年高考英語分類匯編之完形填空1.（2011陜西卷）完形填空In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty（貧困）,and only the rich could manage without great _26_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty,

2、 _29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四輪載重馬車) and shared _30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.The second rich man ,seeing the _31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32 all his food and drink, since he _33 see that money would be of

3、little _34 to them. He made sure that they each _35 their fair share and would have enough food to _36 for some time . Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37 and went straight through the _38 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with

4、each other_39 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _40 that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuables they had been 44 ,w

5、ere now full of farming tools and bags of 45 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.26. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems 27. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running 28. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient 29. A. unless B. because C. so D. if 30. A. them B. an

6、ything C. nothing D. those 31. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling 32. A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest 33. A. could B. might C. should D. must 34. A. interest B. concern C. use D. attraction 35. A. returned B. gained C. offered D. received 36.A.remain B. last C

7、. supply D. share 37.A.turned back B. set out C. showed off D. speeded 38.A.village B. land C. field D. road 39.A.whether B. how C. where D. when 40.A.good B. certain C. true D. strange 41.A.welcomed B. met C. accepted D. persuaded 42.A.still B. already C. always D. indeed 43. A. except B. instead o

8、f C. apart from D. along with 44.A. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning 45.A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds 【語篇解讀】本文一篇寓言故事，大意是說明三位富人面對貧窮時所采取的不同的行動。26. D【解析】loss：損失；expectation：預(yù)測，料想；success：成功；problem：問題。本句意思是：只有富人們才能毫無問題地解決生活問題。選D。27. B【解析】根據(jù)本劇中的on a road可以推斷出此處選B。28. B【解析】faraway：遙遠(yuǎn)的；

9、poor：貧窮的；different：困難的；ancient：古代的，古老的。根據(jù)前后文中的poverty可以推斷出此處選B。29. C【解析】此處所填詞用作并列連詞，表結(jié)果，根據(jù)句意可知其意思是：因此，所以，選C。30. A【解析】此處所填代詞指代前文中的jewels，是復(fù)數(shù)，故用them。31. B【解析】curious：好奇的；worrying：令人擔(dān)憂的；dangerous：危險的；puzzling：令人迷惑的。所填詞修飾situation，根據(jù)句意可知在此處意思是：令人擔(dān)憂的，選B。32. A【解析】所填部分做give的間接賓語，知人，由上下文意思可知此處表“村民”之意，選A。33.

10、 A【解析】此處所填情態(tài)動詞表示能力，意思是：能，會，選A。34. C【解析】interest：興趣；利潤；使對感興趣；concern：關(guān)心，在乎；use：使用，利用；attraction：吸引力。所填詞構(gòu)成of結(jié)構(gòu)，選C。35. D【解析】此處所填詞表動作，意思是：收到。接到，選D。36. B【解析】remain：剩下，仍就是；last：持續(xù)；supply：供給；供應(yīng)；share：分享。由some time可知選B。37. D【解析】turn back：轉(zhuǎn)回，返回；set out：著手，開始；show off：炫耀；speed up：加速。根據(jù)went straight可知所D。38. A【

11、解析】由前文可知此處所填詞意思是：村莊，選A。39. B【解析】所填詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句，且表示感嘆，感嘆的中心詞是動詞lack，故用how。40. A【解析】本句表達(dá)的是前兩個富人的思想，即他們自己對自己的行為感到自豪，故選A。41. B【解析】本句意思是：他們遇見了第三位富人。選B。42. A【解析】still：任然，還；already：已經(jīng)；always：經(jīng)常；indeed：的確。根據(jù)本劇的時態(tài)可以推斷出所填詞意思是：仍然，選A。43. B【解析】except for：除之外；instead of：代替；而不是；apart from：除了，除過；along with：和。由句意可知選B。44.

12、 C【解析】load：裝載；treasure：珍惜；carry：運，搬運；earn：掙，賺。根據(jù)后文的full of可以推斷出選C。45. D【解析】food：食物；jewel：珠寶；money：金錢；seed：種子。此處所填詞與farmingtools并列，且與bags of修飾，故選D。2.（2011全國II）完形填空There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train

13、on the _21_home from work in the evenings. A man will be_22_the newspaper, and seconds later it _23_ as if he is trying to _24_it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger_25_ next to him._26_ place where unplanned short sleep _27_ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snor

14、ing（打鼾）so _28_that the professor has to ask another student to_29_ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尷尬）situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the _30_ of the head pushes the arm off the_31_, and the movement carries the_32_ of the body along. The student wakes up on the

15、floor with no_33_ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when _34_ . Police reports are full of _35_ that occur when people fall into sleep and go_36_ the road. If the drivers are _37_ , they are not seriously hurt. One womans car, _38_ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of

16、_39_ and thought it was raining. When people are really _40_，nothing will stop them from falling asleep - no matter where they are.21.A. way B. track C. path D. road22.A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23.A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24.A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25.A. lying

17、B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26.A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One27.A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns28.A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29.A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch30.A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31.A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book32.A. action B. posi

18、tion C. rest D. side33.A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose34.A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving35.A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36.A. up B. off C. along D. down37.A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38.A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39.A. dust B. water C

19、. grass D. bush40.A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy當(dāng)人們過度疲勞時，無論在哪里他們都能睡著的。但是，有時候這種情況是很危險的，比如當(dāng)開車的時候。21. A解析：根據(jù)句中的from work可知在下班回家的路上睡著了，故選A。22. D解析：一個男人剛才還在讀報紙， 幾秒鐘后他似乎在吃報紙。賓語是newspaper，所以選擇reading。23. C解析：見上題。24. B解析：見上題。25. D解析：因為是在下班回家的公家車上或火車上，所以是靠著旁邊的陌生人就睡著了，故選sitting。26. C解析：上一個例子列舉了在回家的路上睡著了，

20、下面又列舉了在演講廳睡覺，因此選another表示“再一，又一”。27. A解析：又有一個沒有打算睡覺的地方睡著了。go on表示“發(fā)生”，指沒有想睡便也睡著了。28. C解析：本句中a student will start snoring和awake說明這個學(xué)生睡覺發(fā)出很大的聲音。29. B解析：因為這個學(xué)生的打鼾聲影響了教授講課，所以讓他人叫醒他，故選shake。30. C解析：句中的pushes the arm off暗示著腦袋的重量把胳膊推離了桌子。31. B解析：學(xué)生趴在桌子上睡覺，頭的重量使得胳膊離開了桌子，后面提到的倒在地上給出了暗示。32. C解析：頭是身體的一部分，因此身體的

21、另外部分則應(yīng)the rest。33. A解析：句中的getting there暗示著倒在地上的學(xué)生不記得自己為什么這樣了。34. D解析：下文警察在談?wù)摻煌ㄊ鹿?，因此這里指開車的時候睡著了。35. D解析：因為司機開車時睡著了，所以發(fā)生了交通事故。36. B解析：當(dāng)司機睡著時，他們開車偏離公路。off 表示“離開”。37. A解析：下文的they are not seriously hurt表明，如果這些司機幸運的話，故選lucky。38. D解析：作者在這里用來舉例說明司機睡著的例子，故選for example。39. B解析：后文的thought it was raining暗示著這位女司

22、機把車開到水中了。40. A解析：句意：當(dāng)人們感到疲勞時在哪里都可以睡著，沒什么能阻擋了的，故選tired。3.（2011遼寧卷）完形填空This year I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle. My _36_. Tony, had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year. His 37 had no reason to be thankful to me eithe

23、r, because the year before, I had 38 their dear son with a pot of paste（漿糊）and some funny pictures. Instead of 39 them into a book, Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. This year, 40 , I decided to let him 41 for himself.We went into a big shop, but Tony was very particular

24、about 42 . Although I tried to show him toy after toy, he was not to be 43 . Then I saw he suddenly became 44 ; he had discovered something he really liked; a large tin drum. I was quite happy too 45 I thought what Tonys mother would say when she saw it, Nobody would get any 46 for weeks! I led Tony

25、 away 47 , saying that the drum was too expensive.Tony asked for permission to go off 48 and I made the most of my chance to sit down and 49 my aching feet. Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony. I began to get 50 and got up to look for him. I asked a young lady if she had seen

26、a little boy in a grey suit. She looked 51 her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many 52 in grey suits. I was just going to call the police for help, when I saw a strange 53 dressed in strange orange clothes. He was wearing a false beard and had a cavemans axe（斧子）in one hand, and a space

27、 gun in the other. It was, of course, Tony, who informed me 54 that he was the first 55 to fly into space.36Acousin Bdaughter Cgrandson Dnephew【答案】D【解析】 由上文as a kindly uncle可知是作者的侄子選D。cousin 表兄；daughter女兒；grandson孫子。37Afriends Bparents Cclassmates Dbrothers【答案】B【解析】由下文their dear son可知道是父母。38Apresent

28、ed Bannoyed Cconfused Doccupied【答案】A【解析】present “給某人禮物”39Aentering Bdividing CstickingDdrawing【答案】C【解析】由with a pot of paste（漿糊）and some funny pictures及下文可得知答案，stick 粘貼。40Aanyhow Bthough Cagain Dtherefore【答案】D【解析】有上一年的經(jīng)驗，這次更進(jìn)一步。41AguessBchoose Cpay Dsee【答案】B【解析】由下文可知是讓侄子選禮物。guess猜測；pay 付款；see看見。42Asw

29、eets Btoys Cclothes Dbooks【答案】B【解析】由下文I tried to show him toy after toy可知答案。43Apleased Bdisturbed Caccepted Ddisappointed【答案】A【解析】由上文可知，侄子都不滿意。disturbed煩惱；accepted 接受；disappointed失望。44AsurprisedBhopeful Cpatient Dexcited【答案】D【解析】這應(yīng)該是興奮。surprised 吃驚的；hopeful希望地；patient耐心的。45Aafter Buntil Cunless Dsin

30、ce【答案】B【解析】直到什么時間。after以后；unless除非；since 既然。46Ashock Btrouble Cpeace Dtime【答案】C【解析】由下文可知道，選C。shock震驚；trouble 麻煩；time時間。47Ahappily Beagerly Ccautiously Dquickly【答案】D【解析】想起了侄子媽媽說的，于是就很快離開。Happily高興地；eargerly渴望地；cautiously小心地。48Aon his own Bin his way Cnow and then Dmore or less【答案】A【解析】以侄子的方式。Now and

31、then 時不時地；more or less 或多或少。49AdragBrestClayDstep【答案】B【解析】讓腳休息。drag 拖；lay擱置；step 踏步。50AashamedBangry CworriedDdoubtful【答案】C【解析】沒有看到侄子，作者開始擔(dān)心。51AaboutBtoCatDacross【答案】A【解析】look about 向四周看52Ayoung ladiesBnew customersCloving parentsDsmall boys【答案】D【解析】由上一句話的a little boy in a grey suit得知答案。53AfigureBac

32、tor Cman Ddoll【答案】A【解析】侄子裝扮成一個人。figure 人物54Aon time Bat once Cjust now Donce again【答案】B【解析】立即認(rèn)出來。at once 立即。55Apoliceman Bspaceman Ccaveman Dpostman【答案】C【解析】由前文cavemans axe 可知答案。4.（2011湖北卷）完形填空The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚) was swimming. Despite her fear, she felt stro

33、ng wearing her new leg. In her second grade. Maja 31 her cousin, Jasmina. After Jasminas death. Maja swore she would honor the little girl by 32 with a dolphin, an animal that both girls 33 . “Jasmina never got the chance to do it,” says Maja, now 32, “so I 34 that someday Id do it for her.” In high

34、 school, Maja was 35 about sports. she even planned to become an athlete. 36 ,in 1993, during the civil war in her home country, a bomb 37 her left leg. After tow years 38 in the U.S., Maja received her first artificial (人造的)leg. But 39 it didnt fit well, walking for Maja was painful 40 she managed

35、to graduate from a local high school. Then after receiving a 41 from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and 42 started her own company. To relax. Maja 43 often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium (水族館)near her home. A young dolphin. Winter, who had lost its tail, caught

36、her 44 One day, Maja happened to see trainers 45 Winter with a high-tech tail. When they were done, Winter swam freely in the water. Maja was 46 . She managed to find the inventors of Winters tail. Within ten days, shehad a new leg which freed her the 47 that had troubled her for almost 16 years. No

37、w, Maja was ready to keep her 48 .She went to the aquarium. Lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached 49 , then swum away. After a few minutes, the dollop hint let Maja 50 its back Finally .the began to swim around the together.31. A .lost B. visited C .rescued D. l

38、eft32. A. talking B. living C. swimming D. surfing33. A. adored B. adopted C. possessed D. premised34. A. pretended B. decided C. perfected D. agreed 35. A. positive B. atheistic C. particular D. curious36 .A. Undoubtedly B. Surprisingly C. Strangely D. Unfortunately37 .A. took away B. took ever C.

39、cut down D. cut out38 .A. study B. potation C. treatment D. experiment39 .A. until B. because C. although D. it40 .A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Besides D. However41 .A. scholarships B. degree C. prize D. notice42 .A. gradually B. actually C. eventually D. niter43. A. might B. should C. could D. hand

40、44 .A. eye B. leg C. nose D. hand45 .A. celebrating B. grueling C. marking D. firm 46. A. inspired B. passed C. shocked D. amused 47 .A. worry B. sadness C. pain D. fear48 .A. appointment B. promise C. record D. halt49 .A. blindly B. angrily C. gratefully D. cautiously 50 .A. strike B. cover C. touc

41、h D. wipe本文為記敘文。主要講述一位年輕的女士Maja，小時候和她的堂妹有一個和海豚游泳的承諾。在戰(zhàn)爭期間，她失去了左腿，但她并沒有忘記自己的諾言，在安上假肢上完大學(xué)后，她找了份工作并開了自己的公司。她經(jīng)常會去家附近的水族館看海豚。一只失去尾巴的海豚在岸上高科技尾巴后自由的舞動給了她很大的啟發(fā)。在換了一條假肢后，她勇敢的下水去實現(xiàn)自己的諾言和海豚共舞。重點考查實詞的用法，尤其是動詞、短語動詞、名詞和副詞的用法，共19道題?？疾榭忌恼Z篇把握能力和整體結(jié)構(gòu)的把握能力，突出語言的靈活運用。雖然對詞匯知識理解上要求不高，但對考生準(zhǔn)確把握文章上下文的能力要求很高。答案：31-35 ACABB

42、36-40 DACBD 41-45 DACBC 46-50 BDABD31. A 解析：根據(jù)空格后的“After Jasminas death”， 可知瑪佳失去了自己的表妹。32. C 解析：根據(jù)文章的最后一段中的“the two began to swim around the pool together”可知瑪佳發(fā)誓用跟海豚一起游泳來紀(jì)念自己的表妹。33. A 解析：根據(jù)發(fā)誓跟海豚游泳，可知海豚是兩個女孩都很崇拜的動物。34. B 解析：此句的意思是：于是我決定有一天我要為她做到這件事。35. B 解析：根據(jù)空格后的“她甚至打算成為一名運動員”，可知瑪佳對體育很有熱情。positive 意

43、為“積極的”；enthusiastic意為“熱情的；熱心的”；particular意為“特別的；特殊的”； curious意為“好奇的”。 36. D 解析：根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)，可知是不幸的。37. A 解析：根據(jù)下文的人造腿，可知炸彈奪去了她的腿。take away意為“奪走；帶走”；take over 意為“接收，接管”；cut down意為“砍去”；cut out 意為“切去；剪下”。 38. C 解析：根據(jù)上下文，她失去了腿，在美國接受治療，故答案為C。39. B 解析：根據(jù)下文的走路對瑪佳來說是痛苦的，可知因為假腿不合適，故答案為B。40. D 解析：根據(jù)下文的“她設(shè)法完成了中學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)

44、”，可知雖然痛苦，但，因此答案為D。41. B 解析：根據(jù)空格前后的“receiving”和“.University”，可知瑪佳獲得了大學(xué)學(xué)位。42. C 解析：大學(xué)畢業(yè)，得到工作，最后終于建起了自己的公司。43. D 解析：此句意思是：為了放松，瑪佳過去經(jīng)常去看水族館里的海豚表演。44. A 解析：有一只失去尾巴的海豚吸引了她的注意力。catch ones eye意為“吸引的注意力”。45. D 解析：根據(jù)下文海豚能自由地游泳了，可知是工作人員正在給海豚安高科技尾巴。46. A 解析：看到安上尾巴的海豚能游泳了，瑪佳也受到了鼓舞。47. C 解析：根據(jù)上文的“走路對她來說是痛苦的”，可知此句

45、表達(dá)的是“她有了一條使她擺脫了多年困擾她的痛苦的新腿?！?8. B 解析：根據(jù)下文的和海豚一起游泳，可知現(xiàn)在瑪佳可以兌現(xiàn)自己多年以前許下的諾言了。49. D 解析：根據(jù)空格后的“then swam away”可知海豚很謹(jǐn)慎地靠近她。50. C 解析：根據(jù)上文的“伸出一只手去碰Winter”，可知過了幾分鐘后Winter就讓她碰它的背了。5.（2011四川卷）完形填空I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum 2

46、1 in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year. while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 22 . I was distraught（憂心如焚的）.Some days later, I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day. “could probably have made a fortune 24 the necklace he found.” 25 , he retur

47、ned it. Hearing how Id 26 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be 27 why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”I came to Morzaine, a small ,friendly village in the Alps and_28_ fell in love with it .What was _29_to be a stopgap (權(quán)宜之計) trip turned into a new li

48、fe .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _30_than I had in months .In December 2008 , I was _31_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didnt want to discuss_32_, because the sadness of losing

49、 Mum_33_felt great. Paul understood that and never_34_me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his savings, and the money from the sale of Moms house, to build our own _35_.We want to give our guests a _36_ feel, so each room is themed(以為題) around memories from our lives. There are a

50、lso styles to remind me of Mum - a tiny chair which _37_ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life and Mum _38_ naturally part of it, _39_ theres no way we would be here if it wasnt for the _40_ she gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us .21.A.died B. cam

51、e C. returned D. visited22.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped 23.A.shown B. comforted C. persuaded D. told24.A. hiding B. stealing C. selling D. wearing25.A.Luckly B. Naturally C. Surely D. Hopefully26.A.nursed B. cured C. missed D. guarded27.A.long B. hard C. merry D. free28.A. suddenly B. finally C. nearly D. immediately29.A.said B. proved C. supposed D. judged30.A.smarter B. higher C. firmer D. lighter31.A.honoured B. hired