汽車結(jié)構(gòu)圖解汽車零部件學習教案

1、會計學1汽車結(jié)構(gòu)汽車結(jié)構(gòu)(jigu)圖解汽車零部件圖解汽車零部件第一頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-車車體右側(cè)外飾體右側(cè)外飾A 柱A-pillar右前翼子板Fr fender, RH右后翼子板Rr fender, RH右低梁Right side sill右前門(qin mn)Fr door, RH右后門(humn)Rr door, RH右前門門框Front door sash右后門門框Rear door sashB 柱B-pillar油箱口蓋Filler lid第1頁/共23頁第二頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-車體前面外飾車體前面外飾前保險杠Fro

2、nt bumper右前頭(qin tou)燈（大燈）Fr head lamp, RH左前頭(qin tou)燈（大燈）Fr head lamp, LH前拖鉤Front towing hook散熱器隔柵Radiator grille前面品牌標志Fr brand ornament引擎蓋Bonnet左前雨刮噴嘴Windshield washer Nozzle-F, LH右前雨刮噴嘴Windshield washer Nozzle-F , RH 前擋（前圍上）蓋板Cowl （scuttle）grille左前雨刮片Windshield wiper blade-F, LH前擋風玻璃Front window

3、 shield前擋風密封膠條Front windshield molding天線基座Antenna base右前雨刮片Windshield wiper blade-F , RH頂蓋Roof panel第2頁/共23頁第三頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-車體后面外飾車體后面外飾后保險杠Rear bumper左 后拖鉤Tie down hook牌照(pizho)裝配孔License plate holder后備箱外裝飾(zhungsh)件Lift gate garnish車名標牌Car name ornament右側(cè)反射指示裝置Right side reflector左側(cè)反射

4、指示裝置Left side reflector后面廠家名稱標牌Rear company name ornament后面品牌標志Rr brand ornament左后組合燈R combination lamp, LH左后備箱燈Left trunk lid lamp后雨刮片Rear wiper blade 后擋風玻璃Rear window glass右后備箱燈Left trunk lid lamp右后組合燈Rr combination lamp, LH后雨刮噴嘴Rr washer nozzle左頂溝膠條Left roof molding 右頂溝膠條Roof molding, RH 后備箱蓋Lift

5、 gate 高位剎車燈High mount stop lamp后擋風玻璃膠條Rear window molding 牌照燈License lamp后面雨刮Rear wiper arm第3頁/共23頁第四頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-行李箱內(nèi)飾行李箱內(nèi)飾1行李箱密封膠條Lift gate weather strip后備箱蓋右下減震(jin zhn)墊Lower stop rubber, RH后備箱蓋扶手(f shou)Lift gate trim recess行李箱蓋隔熱墊Lift gate trim右側(cè)行李箱蓋鉸鏈Right lift gate hinge行李箱蓋左支撐

6、桿Left stay damper后備箱鎖鎖體Lift gate latch高位剎車燈裝飾板High mount stop lamp cover后備箱蓋右下減震墊Lower stop rubber, LH后備箱蓋右上減震墊Upper stop rubber, RH后備箱蓋左上減震墊Upper stop rubber, LH行李箱蓋右支撐桿Right stay damper左側(cè)行李箱蓋鉸鏈Left lift gate hinge第4頁/共23頁第五頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-右前門內(nèi)右前門內(nèi)飾飾右前門(qin mn)窗玻璃Fr door glass, RH有后視鏡內(nèi)裝飾

7、(zhungsh)Right sail garnish輪胎標簽Tire label右前門檻裝飾板Fr scuff plate, RH右前門揚聲器Fr door speaker, RH右后視鏡可翻轉(zhuǎn)開關outer mirror collapsible switch右前門限位器Fr door Checker, RH右前門門框膠條Fr Seeming welt, RH右前門鉸鏈Fr door hinge, RH右前門窗密封膠條Fr door glass run channel, RH右前門內(nèi)飾Fr door trim, RH右前門內(nèi)開把手Fr door inner handle, RH右前門裝飾板中

8、央框架Fr door Center flame, RH右后視鏡控制開關（上下左右）outer mirror control switch右前門門控燈開關Fr door switch, RH右后視鏡Right outer mirror右前門密封膠條Fr door weather strip, RH右前門內(nèi)開鎖柄Fr door inner lock, RH右前門鎖體Fr door latch, RH車窗玻璃開關-右駕Power window switch第5頁/共23頁第六頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-右后門右后門內(nèi)飾內(nèi)飾右后門檻(mnkn)裝飾板Rr scuff plat

9、e, RH右后門(humn)密封膠條Rr door weather strip, RH右后門鎖體Rr door Latch, RH右后門兒童鎖開關Child safety lock switch, RH右后門鎖銷Rr door Striker, RH右后門窗玻璃升降開關Rr door Power window switch, RH右后門裝飾板中央框架Rr door Center flame, RH右后門減震墊Rr door Cushion rubber, RH右后門門框膠條Rr Seeming welt, RH右前門揚聲器Rr door Speaker, RH右后門內(nèi)開鎖柄Rr door in

10、ner lock, RH右后門內(nèi)開把手Rr door inner handle, RH第6頁/共23頁第七頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-駕駕駛室內(nèi)飾駛室內(nèi)飾1控制臺Rear console換檔桿AT change lever雜物箱Glove box換檔器面板(min bn)AT panel杯架Cup holder點煙器Cigar lighter左前側(cè)內(nèi)飾Fr side trim, LH油門(yumn)踏板Accelerator pedal剎車踏板Brake pedal左側(cè)空調(diào)出風口Left ventilator grille票據(jù)箱Clean box室內(nèi)鏡Room mir

11、ror ( inner mirror)左A柱內(nèi)飾Left A-pillar trim乘客安全氣囊蓋板Passenger air bag lid轉(zhuǎn)向柱下蓋板Column cover lower轉(zhuǎn)向柱上蓋板Column cover upper右側(cè)空調(diào)出風口Right ventilator grille右A柱內(nèi)飾Right A-pillar trim中控臺Centre panel中央空調(diào)出風口Centre ventilator grille第7頁/共23頁第八頁，共23頁。f零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-駕駛室內(nèi)飾駕駛室內(nèi)飾2發(fā)動機轉(zhuǎn)速表Meter Hood里程表Meter方向盤Steer

12、ing wheel駕駛員安全氣囊Driver air bag lid副駕安全氣囊Passenger air bag lid上面(shng min)雜物箱Center box組合(zh)開關Combination switch煙灰缸Front ashtray中控臺Centre panel音控開關audio溫控操縱桿-機械式Temperature control lever風速操縱桿Wind speed lever模式操作桿Airflow Mode selector lever內(nèi)外循環(huán)開關Fresh and recirculation switch空調(diào)開關A/C switch后除霧開關Rear w

13、indow defroster switchIP下飾板Instrument lower panel危險警告開關Hazard warning flasher switch第8頁/共23頁第九頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-駕駕駛室內(nèi)飾駛室內(nèi)飾3右B 柱上飾板Right B-pillar upper trim右B柱下飾板Right B-pillar lower trim右側(cè)(yu c)安全帶調(diào)節(jié)器Right seat belt adjuster手剎Parking lever前排(qin pi)安全帶扣Fr seat buckle主駕座椅Driver seat副駕座椅Passe

14、nger seatC柱內(nèi)飾C-pillar trim輪轂包處內(nèi)飾Tire house trim行李箱邊內(nèi)飾Trunk side trim后排座椅Rear seat室內(nèi)地毯Floor mat頭枕Head rest靠背調(diào)節(jié)器Reclining lever后座安全帶Rear seat belt第9頁/共23頁第十頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-行李箱內(nèi)飾行李箱內(nèi)飾2右側(cè)(yu c)行李箱邊內(nèi)飾Right trunk side trim右C柱內(nèi)飾Right C-pillar trim千斤頂jack備胎Spare tire行李箱后部(hu b)裝飾板Trunk end trim行李

15、箱鎖銷Lift gate striker備胎蓋板Truck room sub-trunk行李箱密封膠條Lift gate weather strip頂棚Top ceiling第10頁/共23頁第十一頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-發(fā)動機倉發(fā)動機倉1前減震(jin zhn)支撐架Strut Bar Bracket發(fā)動機支架(zhji)NO.3ENG Mount前保險杠支撐Shroud Panel前擋蓋板隔柵Cowl Grille發(fā)動機倉密封膠條Bonnet Weather Strip制動液壺Brake Reserve Tank發(fā)動機倉橫拉桿Strut Bar空調(diào)低壓管A/C

16、 low pressure Pipe真空助力管Vacuum Hose機油尺Dipstick發(fā)動機蓋板Engine lid空調(diào)高壓管A/C High pressure Pipe第11頁/共23頁第十二頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-發(fā)動機倉發(fā)動機倉2濾清器進氣管Fresh Air DuctPCM蓋板(i bn)PCM Box蓄電池電極(dinj)Battery -Terminal蓄電池夾緊裝置Battery Clamp引擎蓋緩沖墊Bonnet Stay風窗清洗液管Washer Tube保險盒Fuse Box風窗清洗液壺Washer Tank蓄電池（電瓶）Battery蓄電池

17、蓋板Battery Cover電極保護罩Battery + Terminal變速箱油油尺AT Oil Level Gauge蓄電池標簽Battery Caution Label第12頁/共23頁第十三頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-底盤底盤1輪胎(lnti)Tire減震(jin zhn)彈簧Coil Spring減震器防塵罩Dust Boot前減震器橡膠墊Mounting Rubber制動液壺Brake Reserve Tank真空助力器Master Bag下擺臂Lower Arm制動鉗Caliper轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)Knuckle制動軟管Brake Flexible HoseABS

18、傳感器ABS sensor前橫梁Cross member中間連接軸Joint Shaft橫拉桿Gear & Link轉(zhuǎn)向器末端Tie-rod end ball joint穩(wěn)定拉桿Control Link連接軸Intermediary Shaft轉(zhuǎn)向軸Steering Shaft驅(qū)動軸半軸Drive Shaft前減震器Fr Damper穩(wěn)定桿Stabilizer真空助力器缸體Master cylinder第13頁/共23頁第十四頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-底盤底盤2排氣歧管Exhaust Manifold三元催化轉(zhuǎn)換器Converter中排氣管Middle Pipe主消

19、音器Main Silencer油箱(yuxing)Fuel Tank碳罐Canister燃油泵Fuel Pump前消音器Pre- Silencer燃油濾清器Fuel Filter第14頁/共23頁第十五頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-底盤底盤3前橫梁(hn lin)Fr Cross Member下擺(xibi)臂Lower Arm管路總成Piping assembly排器管橡膠掛鉤Hanger Rubber油箱穩(wěn)定桿Fuel Tank Strap后橫梁Torsion Beam Axle第15頁/共23頁第十六頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-底底盤盤4

20、轉(zhuǎn)向(zhunxing)軸Steering shaft制動(zh dn)盤Disk plate制動鼓Drum brake方向盤Steering wheel制動鉗Caliper第16頁/共23頁第十七頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-底盤底盤5制動(zh dn)油管（后）Rr Brake Pipe第17頁/共23頁第十八頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-底盤底盤6加油(ji yu)口油管Fuel Inlet Pipe后減震(jin zhn)彈簧Rr Coil Spring后減震器Rr Dumper橫梁托架Torsion Beam Bracket第18頁/共23頁第十九頁，共23頁。零部件名稱零部件名稱(mngchng)-發(fā)動機發(fā)動機1PCM模塊(m kui)PCM驅(qū)動(q dn)盤Drive Plate機油濾清器ENG Oil Filter發(fā)動機油底殼ENG Oil Pan進氣歧管Intake