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1、用心 愛(ài)心 專心- 1 -20102010 年佛山市普通高中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)年佛山市普通高中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷高一英語(yǔ)試卷高一英語(yǔ)本試卷共 10 頁(yè),滿分 150 分,考試用時(shí) 120 分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1答卷前,必須把學(xué)校、姓名、考號(hào)等項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)在答題卡和答題卷上指定的位置。2客觀題答在答題卡上,必須用 2B 鉛筆作答。每小題選出答案后,用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3主觀題答在答題卷上,必須用黑色字體的鋼筆或簽字筆作答。4考試結(jié)束后,將答題卡和答題卷一并交回。第一部分 聽(tīng)力 (共兩節(jié),滿分 35 分)第一節(jié):聽(tīng)力理解(共 15
2、小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 30 分)聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各個(gè)小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第 1 段材料,回答第 1 至 3 題。1. What was broken in the party?A. A bowl.B. A glass.C. A plastic bag.2. Who played magic tricks?A. Keith.B. Amada.C. Emily.3. What i
3、s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Waiter and customer.聽(tīng)第 2 段材料,回答第 4 至 6 題。4. Why is the man asking for help?A. He lost his train ticket.B. His wife is going to kill him.C. He failed to catch the train.5. How much does a hard seat cost? A. 100 Yuan.B. 610
4、Yuan.C. 420 Yuan.6. How will the man most probably travel to Shanghai?A. In a soft sleeper.B. In a hard seat.C. In a hard sleeper.聽(tīng)第 3 段材料,回答第 7 至 9 題。7. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Things they fear.B. Extreme sports.C. Fear of heights.8. What did the man do yesterday? A. He walked t
5、o the top of the stairs. B. He went skydiving. C. He did something silly.9. Why does the woman sometimes get frightened at home? A. Because her door is unlocked.用心 愛(ài)心 專心- 2 - B. Because her things are stolen. C. Because she is alone.聽(tīng)第 4 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 題。10. How far is the apartment from Nanjing Xi
6、 Lu?A. 15 minutes by bike.B. 15 minutes by car.C. 15 minutes on foot. 11. What is the total monthly cost for each roommate?A. 1830 Yuan.B. 1700 Yuan.C. 130 Yuan.12. What kind of roommate is welcome?A. A roommate without pets.B. A non-smoking roommate. C. A kind and friendly roommate.聽(tīng)第 5 段材料,回答第 13
7、至 15 題。13. How can people treat animals better?A. Grow more crops for them.B. Stop eating them.C. Let them go.14. What can kids do in a zoo?A. Do animal experiments.B. Raise their pets. C. Get close to animals.15. Where has the woman given money to help animals?A. To the zoos.B. To the charities.C.
8、To the labs.第二節(jié): 聽(tīng)取信息(共 5 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分)聽(tīng)下面一段材料,請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求,從所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息,填入答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為 16 至 20 的空格中。聽(tīng)錄音前,你將有 10 秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間,錄音讀兩遍。你將有40 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。InformationLindahas worked in a company for 16 .could make 17 talks with Americans.is looking for an oral teacher from 18 countries.An oral teacherwill give talks
9、 19 a week.will be paid 20 RMB an hour.第二部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及運(yùn)用(共一節(jié),滿分 15 分)完形填空 (共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15 分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。用心 愛(ài)心 專心- 3 -In every country there are times to celebrate, weddings, birthdays, religious festivals. Although the U.S.A is a multi-cultural societ
10、y, where different groups celebrate their own traditional 21 , Christmas is the most popular holiday in the U.S.A. Some of the 22 of Christmas time are old and others are newer.Already in the late 18th and the 19th centuries, people felt sentimental (眷戀的) about Christmases of the past. The American
11、23 , Washington Irving, wrote in 1819 about the old-fashioned Christmas he experienced in England. He was taken in a stagecoach (驛站馬車) full of happy people, food and presents, to an old house in the 24 . There, he found a crowd of happy farmers, lots of food and drinks, snow, games and ghosts. The f
12、irst Christmas card, which was printed in England, showed people eating and drinking 25 . It was sent in 1846, but Christmas cards did not become really 26 until the 1860s, when color printing became possible. By this time, stagecoaches had 27 running, replaced by the railroad. More and more familie
13、s 28 the country and were living in towns and cities, but the dream of the 29 Christmas remained. The loaded stagecoach driving along the country road through the snow still 30 on many Christmas cards today.21. A. festivalsB. weddingsC. partiesD. birthdays22. A. foodsB. traditionsC. cardsD. decorati
14、ons23. A. writerB. singerC. designerD. farmer24. A. cityB. countryC. townD. hill25. A. dangerously B. happilyC. equallyD. generously26. A. usualB. famousC. popularD. regular27. A. startedB. keptC. stoppedD. continued28. A. leftB. preferredC. admiredD. reached29. A. amazingB. newC. merryD. old-fashio
15、ned30. A. turnsB. appearsC. putsD. gets第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分)第一節(jié): 閱讀理解(共 15 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 30 分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASingapore Flyer was launched in 2008 and states to hold the current title for the worlds biggest observation wheel, full 30 meters taller than the London E
16、ye observation wheel in London! Soaring 165 meters, Singapore Flyer offers a whole view of Singapores important 用心 愛(ài)心 專心- 4 -tourist attractions including the scenic Marina Bay. Singapore Flyer is also popular for providing an attractive range of shopping and dining choices. Among its greatest dinin
17、g choices is the Singapore Flyer Sky Dining, one of the most exciting dining experiences you will ever come across. Singapore Flyer Sky Dining is the first ever in the world to offer a full service in the sky. To top it all you are presented with best menus created by award-winning cooks from all ov
18、er the world. The sky dining doesnt stop from there. You will gain fast boarding flights, in other words, no more waiting in line to board an observation capsule (機(jī)艙). You can enjoy the service of an in-flight host along with a nice three-course fine dining menu. Be ready to enjoy yourself in the ai
19、r-conditioned glass capsule where you will be served a welcome drink, an appetizer (開(kāi)胃品) along with the main course. From the capsule you will see the night skyline of Marina Bay, Merlion Park, Raffles Place, Empress Place and Padang, bathed in exciting colors. And not just once but you will get to
20、see these very interesting sights twice, during your almost one hour long special dining experience. Up to five couples can book a small room and there are even choices to book an entire room for you and your partner. The sky dining experience begins from the VIP waiting room where you will be serve
21、d with tasty desserts and drinks of your choice. You can see the Singapore Flyer conveniently from one of the top hotels in Singapore like M Hotel Singapore. 31. At Singapore Flyer, tourists can _.A. do some shopping and have dinnerB. enjoy some interesting sights just once C. enjoy a wonderful 30-m
22、inute dining experience D. get a whole view of all the Singapores tourist attractions32. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Singapore Flyer? A. It is the second biggest observation wheel in the world. B. The menus are created by native cooks. C. It provides fast boarding service. D. The
23、re are no special rooms for couples.33. The underlined phrase in the third paragraph probably means “_”. A. Whats more B. At the top of it C. Whats worse D. From top to bottom34. The three-course dining menu at Singapore Flyer usually includes the following EXCEPT_. A. a welcome drink B. the main co
24、urse C. an appetizer D. tasty desserts35. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Virtual Tourism B. A Guide to Singapore FlyerC. Eating at Singapore FlyerD. The future of Singapore Flyer用心 愛(ài)心 專心- 5 -BOne of the most exciting and attractive fields of work today is the fashion
25、 industry. Some of the most well-known people in this industry are the fashion designers with unbelievable financial (金融的) Kingdoms. But most of the clothes that you wear have been designed by people that the world has never heard of. Although these unknown fashion designers will never make a very l
26、arge amount of money as their famous workmates, most still would not think of changing their careers. They are doing what they love.If you spend hours looking through fashion magazines and like making your own clothes, a career as a fashion designer might be right for you. You do not have to go to d
27、esign school to become a fashion designer, but many people who want a career in this field do. One of the most famous places to study is the Fashion Institute of Technology in New York City. It is located in the heart of the “garment” district on Eighth Avenue, also known as Fashion Avenue. Becoming
28、 a fashion designer is not just a matter of classroom education. Students know that they cannot just leave school and start designing on their own. Many think that they need at least four years experience working for someone else after they graduate. The best schools encourage students to work close
29、ly with the fashion industry while they are still studying.You need ambition (抱負(fù)) and hard work to get a career in fashion. Students often work 12 hours a day. They are encouraged to have realistic ambitions and not to expect success overnight, if ever. Success means finding a job in the fashion ind
30、ustry and more years of hard work.36.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Some famous fashion designers can make a lot of money.B. Most of the clothes are designed by famous designers.C. Most fashion designers dont like their own jobs.D. Unknown fashion designers can earn a large amount of
31、money.37.In order to have a career in fashion design, one had better _.A. look through magazines B. go to New York City C. study in a design school D. graduate from high school38.The following can lead to the success of a fashion designer EXCEPT_. A. working with the fashion industry B. realistic am
32、bitions C. hard work D. expectation of success overnight39.Which of the following old sayings shows the writers opinion about learning fashion design? A. Better late than never. B. Experience is the best teacher.C. Well begun is half done. D. Seeing is believing.40. What can be inferred from the pas
33、sage? A. To be a fashion designer, design school education is a must.用心 愛(ài)心 專心- 6 - B. All famous design schools are located in New York City. C. Design school students had better do some practice while studying. D. All students have to work with famous designers first.CThere are many colors in natur
34、e. But do you know if a color has weight? I think youll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white pi
35、ece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a mans mind. So he did man tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, ever
36、y color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands f
37、or a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs (感覺(jué)器官).According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous
38、 or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue
39、 room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.41. The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _. A. a red box is heavier than a white one B. a color has weight in ones mind C. white paper is lighter than red paper D. you can know the weight
40、 of a color by holding it 42. Why did the scientist say colors have smell? A. Because people can sense the light from colors. B. Because we can smell colors with our nose. C. Because every color has its own sweet smell. D. Because every color can give off light of the same length.用心 愛(ài)心 專心- 7 -43. If
41、 a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _.來(lái)源:高考資源網(wǎng)A. riseB. fallC. stay the sameD. change now and then44. It can be implied from the text that _. A. colors have orders in weight B. colors can change the weight of an object C. people would stay longer in a room with
42、red windowsD. colors can affect our mood and health45. This passage is probably a _. A. book reviewB. fiction novelC. fairy taleD. science report第二節(jié): 信息匹配(共 5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分)請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)把相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)上。其中 E 用 AB 代表,F(xiàn) 用 CD 代表。首先,請(qǐng)閱讀下列有關(guān)電器的介紹:A This 1000-wat electric boiler rapidly
43、boils up to 1 quart of water for coffee, tea and more. It provides a rapid and quiet heating process, making it ideal for the office, home or students bedroom, and units easy-open lid is designed with a security lock to prevent spilling. B This 12-inch everyday pan is made of aluminum, allowing for
44、quick heat giving. The stainless-steel handles are comfortable to grasp, plus they decrease heat moving so handles stay cool on the stovetop. The included lid is ideal for moist-heat cooking. It cooks fast and is easy to clean and can cook everything with little oil or no oil.C This lightweight carp
45、et(地毯) cleaner comes with a display of convenient features. It gets under furniture and in hard-to-reach areas, and it is removable for easy clean-up. It provides heavy-duty cleaning for the worst type dirt, like high-traffic areas and pet stains, and dirty water and clean water always remain separa
46、te. It is ideal for carpeted stairs.D This electric pressure washer is an ideal choice for home and auto cleaning projects. It features an instant stop or start function. It also includes an adjustable pressure nozzle(噴嘴), so you can adjust pressure from 100 PSI to 1300 PSI, and owns effective clean
47、ing power.E This solar light turns on automatically at dark and off at dawn. Show off garden accessories like fountains or light a path through your yard with a solar light that needs neither electricity nor maintenance. Solar lighting saves money and energy by gathering power from the sun.F Keep th
48、e air in the home, office, or workplace circulating with 用心 愛(ài)心 專心- 8 -this high-performance fan. It features a design for fast, focused cooling and effective air circulation. It also comes equipped with a three-speed motor and a specially-designed blade, which provides different power. Thoughtfully
49、designed, the fan can also be wall mounted to help save floor space.閱讀以下消費(fèi)者的信息,然后匹配他們擬要購(gòu)買的電器。46. Final examination is coming near and it is getting hotter and hotter. Jojo studies hard at her desk, often wet through with sweat. Now what she most wants to get is some kind of instrument that can cool
50、her while she is doing her lessons at the desk so she can have a better learning result.47. It is only a few days before Christmas Day. Fan and his family are to give their house a thorough cleaning. As his father has some trouble with his health, Fan volunteers to take the task of cleaning the wall
51、s. In order to do a better job, he is eager to find an ideal instrument to match his aim.48. For the purpose of being admitted by a key university, Lena has been burying herself in lessons and often studies until late into the night so that she often feels tired out and sleepy. “Why not refresh myse
52、lf with a cup of coffee now and then?” She thinks and then she comes up with an idea.49. Jean has decided to go hiking with her classmates for a holiday and hopes to have a picnic by cooking in the open air to add pleasure and fun to their trip. Now she is given the task that she should get an instr
53、ument with which they can cook delicious dishes.50. Rachels mother is a cleaner whose job is to get clean kinds of floors, including carpets of many buildings. The boring workespecially the stair carpet cleaningoften makes her mother worn out. So Rachel is anxious to buy her an easy-to-use machine t
54、o take the place of her mothers heavy work.第四部分 詞匯、句型與寫(xiě)作(共四節(jié),滿分 60 分)第一節(jié):?jiǎn)尉涮羁?共 10 小題,每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15 分)根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)或括號(hào)中所給的詞在空格處填上合適的詞或所給詞的正確形式,并把答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上。 51. No one can live _ water and food for longer than seven days.52. I was about to switch off the computer _ the lights went out.53. Since he gr
55、aduated from university last year, he _ (explore) the South Pole with his teammates.54. The thieves ran away immediately when they heard the alarm went _.55. The classroom was decorated by the pupils for the _ (celebrate).56. _ is believed that Martin Luther King was murdered.57. Christopher Reeve t
56、ried to collect money to help the _ (able) people.58. She refused her fathers help and she got the job on _ own.59. If you are traveling in the country, _ customs are not familiar to you, please do as the Romans do.60. China, _ (found) in 1949, is now a developing country.第二節(jié):詞匯基礎(chǔ)(共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分,
57、滿分 15 分)用心 愛(ài)心 專心- 9 -根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示,用正確形式的單詞填空。并把完整單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上。61. The old woman c_ to the police about the noise downstairs, which prevented her from sleeping at night.62. Terrorists planned to make the two planes c_ in the U.S.A. but failed.63. He won the match and I went over to give h
58、im my sincere c_.64. It is generally accepted that the dove (鴿子) is the s_ of peace.65. Scientists have to do lots of s_ researches before they draw a conclusion.66. The video, which _ (結(jié)合) singing and dancing, is popular with students.67.In the summer holiday, I will visit some _ (歷史的) sites in Nan
59、jing.68. _ (幸運(yùn)的是), there are still five minutes left before the class.69. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special _ (場(chǎng)合) for family.70. On an _ (極端地) cold night, the poor girl froze to death on the street.第三節(jié):句型結(jié)構(gòu)(共 5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子,并把答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上。71.The officials examined the food to make sure it _ (沒(méi)有) poison. (free)72. Im sure Jack _ (
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