安徽省蚌埠二中2012屆高三英語模擬試卷【會員獨享】

1、蚌埠二中高考英語模擬試卷本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分，考試時間120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題 共115分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1What does the man mean?A. She knows where it is B. She wants to go to the park C. She would g

2、et help in finding the way2Does Alison have the books?A. Yes, she still has the books B. The books belong to Alison C. Alison gave the books to Jean3What does the man conclude about Jack?A. He isnt a talented writer B. He is a publisher C. He never thought Jack a talented writer4What will the woman

3、do?A. She will give him directions to the BrownsB. She will follow him C. She will contact Mr. Brown5What does the man mean?A. He doesnt want to swimB. He thinks the lake is very wide, too.C. He wants to swim across the lake第二節(jié)：（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）第二節(jié)（共15個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中

4、所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你都有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第68題。6Where does the man live?A. In a beautiful garden B. In a camp C. In the mountains7Why does he live there?A. There is no pollution B. There is a beautiful lake C. There is a cabin8. Who built the cabin?A

5、. The woman herself B. The woman and her family C. The woman, her family and her friends聽第7段材料，回答第911題。9Whats wrong with the two speakers?A. They dont have an engine B. Their tank is half full C. They run out of gas10. Where are they going?A. To the sea port B. To the railway station C. To the airpo

6、rt11. What should they do now?A. Do nothing but wait B. Find a policeman C. Telephone the nearest gas station聽第8段材料，回答第1214題。12. What does the man want to do this summer?A. Take a vacation B. Stay at home C. Earn some money13. What did the Whites do when they went away last summer?A. They hired some

7、one to stay in their houseB. They left their pets with their neighbors.C. They rented their house to a student14. What is one thing the house-sitter may not do?A. Walking the dog B. Cutting the grass C. Watching the children聽第9段材料，回答第1517題。15Whats Tims problem?A. He has misplaced some exams B. Hes u

8、nable to talk C. He doesnt like his classroom16. How long does the class last?A. One hour B. One hour and a half C. Half an hour17. What favor does Tim want someone to do for him?A. Mark the latest homework B. Make an appointment with the doctorC. Return some exam papers to his students聽第10段材料，回答第18

9、20題。18Which is the best title for this passage?A. To smoke or to pay $25 B. New rules in school C. No smoking during a break19. When do school children often smoke?A. Before school begins B. During a class break C. In class20. What can we know from this passage?A. Cigarettes are very expensive for s

10、tudentsB. More and more students now smokeC. Now few students smoke in the town.第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21. The warmth of_ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of_ wool used. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /22. Their expectatio

11、ns of me did not always_ my expectations of myself, and I grew confused.A. suit B. fit C. agree D. match23. Did you enjoy_ at the party?Of course, the music, the food, the service. Everything was wonderful.A. this B. that C. it D. these24. I have come to say good-by.What time_?A. are you about to le

12、ave B. are you leaving C. do you leave D. shall you leave25. Sometimes a sensitive topic may_ in conversation.A. turn out B. turn up C. come out D. come up26. Examples of people_ by lightning more than five times are almost common.A. striking B. to be struck C. being struck D. struck27. What is the

13、matter with you?Nothing_ I am in a hurry.A. except B. except that C. except for D. besides28. Because I _ almost thirty hours, I _ to stay over for a few days and rest.A. had driven; decided B. drove; had decided C. was driving; decided D. drove; would decide29. Everything _ be done to save the ship

14、, and if we fail, it will not be our fault.A. can B. may C. will D. shall30. Why are you going there now?Why? At least_ him leaving.A. prevent B. to prevent C. preventing D. prevented31. I really dont understand why he treats his parents in that way._. A. Its a small world B. It takes all sorts C. I

15、t doesnt matter D. It doesnt make sense32. They arrived at a farmhouse, _.A. in front sat a small boy. B. in front of it sat a small boy.C. in front of which a small boy sat. D. sitting in front of which was a small boy.33. Einstein once refused to speak on the radio _ $1,000 a minute. Another time

16、he was seen using a check _ $ 1,500 as a bookmark. A. for; of B. for; for C. at; for D. at; at34. “Please” and “Thank you” are words which are very helpful when greeting other people, and buying_ or_.A. good; service B. goods; service C. good; services D. goods; services35. Remember that men can sta

17、rve from a lack of self-realization _ they can from a lack of bread.A. as much as B. as well as C. as long as D. as far as第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。In 1982, Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and s

18、ank. He got into a life boat, but his supplies were 36 . His chances of surviving were small. 37 when three fishermen found him 76 days later, he was alivemuch 38 than he was when he started, but alive.His 39 of how he survived is fascinating. His cleverness how he 40 to catch fish, how he evaporate

19、d（蒸發(fā)）sea water to 41 fresh water is very interesting.But the thing that 42 my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost, and there seemed no 43 in continuing the struggle. He was starved and 44 worn-out. Giving up would have seemed the only possible choice.When people 45

20、 these kinds of circumstances (境遇), they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep going. Many people in 46 desperate circumstances 47 in or go mad. Something the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the courage to carry on 48 difficulties.“I tell myself I can 49

21、it,” wrote Callahan in his book. “Compared to what others have been through, Im fortunate. I tell myself these things over and over, 50 up courage”I wrote that down after I read it. It 51 me as something important. And Ive told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed 52 off or when my problem

22、s seemed too terrible. And every time Ive said it, I have always come back to my 53 .The truth is, our circumstances are only bad compared to something better. But others have been through the much worse, that is, in comparison with 54 others have been through, youre fortunate. Tell this to yourself

23、 over and over again, and it will help you 55 the rough situations with a little more courage.36. A. little B. rich C. few D. enough37. A. And B. Yet C. Still D. Thus38. A. thinner B. stronger C. worse D. healthier39. A. attitude B. assumption C. instruction D. account40. A. assisted B. tended C. ma

24、naged D. intended41. A. make B. absorb C. select D. replace42. A. attacked B. attracted C. caught D. drew43. A. need B. taste C. message D. point44. A. firmly B. completely C. hardly D. generally45. A. deal B. defend C. survive D. observe46. A. similarly B. differently C. gradually D. commonly47. A.

25、 pull B. take C. break D. give48. A. for the lack of B. in the face of C. in exchange for D. as a result of49. A. handle B. carry C. follow D. inspect50. A. rolling B. using C. building D. making51. A. defeated B. recommended C. introduced D. struck52. A. far B. long C. ever D. even53. A. supplies B

26、. senses C. ideas D. influences54. A. how B. that C. which D. what55. A. get round B. get over C. get through D. get off第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AWhy did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.Most people know this joke. But recently, some people h

27、ave been much more worried about how the grizzly bear (灰熊) and mountain lion can cross the road.“Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads,” the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. The main reason? Roadkill.“E

28、copassages ” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths both over and under roads. “These ecopassages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid road accidents,” said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protection Society.But do animals actually use the ecopassages? Th

29、e answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an ecopassage that went under a highway. This showed that the lions used the passage.Builders of ecopassages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them

30、. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders (火蜥蜴) and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around. You might see an animal overpass! 56. The writer uses the example of “ocelo

31、ts” to show that _.A. wild animals have become more dangerousB. the driving conditions have improved greatlyC. the measure for protecting wildlife fails to workD. an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents57. From the news story, we know an ecopassage is _.A. an underground path fo

32、r cars B. a fence built for the safety of the areaC. a bridge for animals to get over a river D. a path for animals to cross the road58. When the writer says that animals seem “to be catching on”, he means _.A. animals begin to realize the dangers on the road B. animals begin to learn to use ecopass

33、agesC. animals are crossing the road in groups D. animals are increasing in number59. The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because _.A. wild animals may attack cars B. wild animals may block the roadC. they may see wild animals in the park D. they may see wild animals o

34、n ecopassagesBColor is very important in our daily life. It can influence our choice of purchase when we go shopping and can also affect the way we look and feel. A person can be naturally attracted to one particular color while finding another color repulsive. The influence of color on human emotio

35、ns and feelings is very powerful and designers, advertisers, artists and even doctors use it in their professions for different purposes.Every day, without even thinking about it, we use color to communicate our feelings. For example, the color we choose to wear is one way of expressing ourselves. I

36、t says something about the person, how he or she feels, and how he or she wants others to feel about the wearer. In other words, color talks.A person who wants to appear stylish and mature will usually wear dark colors or black. A person who wishes to appear youngish, pure and innocent dresses in wh

37、ite, like the choice of a brides wedding gown. Also clothed in white are doctors, dentists, nurses and hospital in-patients as the color expresses comfort, cleanliness and professionalism. Brown, blue or grey clothes are the usual colors worn by office workers so as not to draw unnecessary attention

38、 to them. They are, in a way, conveying the message that they want to be noticed for their work, not their appearance. People who wear bright, strong colors like to be attractive and these colors are particularly popular with actresses, singers and party goers.In the past, common people were not all

39、owed to wear certain colors. In Thailand, for example, only kings, queens and members of the royal family could wear purple while in ancient China, yellow was the color reserved for the emperor and the empress. Nowadays, people can wear whatever color they like or as they think appropriate. 60. The

40、word “it” in the first paragraph refers to _.A. color B. influence C. human emotion D. personal feeling61. How does color affect a product?A. It describes the product.B. It helps the product designer to express himself.C. It may put the purchaser in a spending mood.D. It is able to influence the con

41、sumers choice of purchase.62. If a girl chooses to wear a red dress to a party, it implies that she wants to _.A. look pretty B. appear innocent C. be noticed D. be an actress63. Brides wear white because it is a color for _.A. comfort B. professionalism C. purity D. youthCAre you preparing for a bi

42、g test? If so, you may want to play some basketball in between hitting the books. Doctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection between exercise and brain development. Judy Cameron, a scientist at Oregon Health and Oregon Health and Science University, studies bra

43、in development. According to her research, it seems that exercise can make blood vessels(管), including those in the brain, stronger and more fully developed. Dr. Cameron claims this allows people who exercise to concentrate better. As she says, “While we already know that exercise is good for the he

44、art, exercise can really cause physical changes in the brain.”The effects of exercise on brain development can even be seen in babies. Babies who do activities that require a lot of movement and physical activity show greater brain development than babies who are less physically active. With babies,

45、 even a little movement can show big results. Margaret Barnes, a pediatrician(兒科醫(yī)生), believes in the importance of exercise. She thinks that many learning disabilities that children have in elementary school or high school can be traced back to a lack of movement as babies. “Babies need movement tha

46、t stimulates their five senses. They need to establish a connection between motion and memory. In this way, as they get older, children will begin to associate physical activity with higher learning,” says Margaret.Older people can beef up their brains as well. Scientists from 11 universities studie

47、d a group of seniors ranging in age from seventy to seventy-nine. Their study showed a short-term memory increase of up to 40 percent after exercising just three hours a week. The exercise does not have to be very difficult, but it does have to increase the heart rate. Also, just like the motion for

48、 infants (嬰兒), exercise for older people should involve some complexity. Learning some new skills or motions, such as with yoga or tai-chi, helps to open up memory paths in the brain that may not have been used for a long time.For most people, any type of physical activity that increases the heart r

49、ate is helpful. The main goal is to increase the brains flow of blood. And your brain can benefit from as little as three hours of exercise a week. 64. What is the best title of this passage?A. How to exercise B. How exercise helps the brainC. How to get good scores on a test D. How the brain can ch

50、ange65. According to the reading, what is the connection between exercise and brain development?A. Exercise makes us stupid. B. The brain needs special mental exercise.C. The more exercise, the bigger the brain. D. Physical exercise helps us think better.66. The mini amount of exercise required to g

51、ain any benefit is _.A. three hours per week B. 40 hours per weekC. three hours per day D. 40 hours per month67. Why does the author think that yoga is fit for seniors?A. It is easy to learn. B. It can be done in groups.C. It does not increase the heart rate. D. It includes learning new motions.DCul

52、tural differences in business entertaining include problems such as whom one entertains and where and how one entertains. In countries where status is important, it is not advisable to invite people of different statuses to the same dinner party. Americans will often invite people to their homes. Ho

53、wever, in some societies the home is considered too personal, unworthy, or too small to serve as a proper place for business entertaining. In some countries there is a “help yourself” method of entertaining done in the home. This method does not work well when entertaining people whose culture teach

54、es them to wait to be asked three times before accepting an offer of food. For example, a Chinese guest went hungry all the evening without eating though he was quite hungry because he was too shy to take food after only being asked to do so once. In another case, an American woman executive(負(fù)責(zé)人) wa

55、s being entertained in London. After having the tea served, the American woman helped herself to cream and sugar rather than waiting to be served. The English hostess was upset by the thought that she was not serving quickly enough.As a general rule, a small gift from your home country is OK. A gift that is tied to the particular interest of the person is especially good. Gifts for children are also well received. Be careful that the “hometown” gi