新視野大學(xué)英語1第二版課后習(xí)題答案

1、Unit 11. The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) rewarding experience.他在鄉(xiāng)下度過的幾年時(shí)間證實(shí)是很有意義的經(jīng)歷.2. You can learn a lot from this online course. It is designed to help people communicate better through speech and writing.你可以從這個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程上學(xué)到很多,設(shè)計(jì)它就是為了幫助人們通過讀寫來更好地溝通.3. Over a third of the populat

2、ion was estimated to have no access to health service.估計(jì)有超過三分之一的人口享受不到公共醫(yī)療保健效勞.4. Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a(n) embarrassing situation.在面談中問過多的個(gè)人問題會(huì)導(dǎo)致為難的場(chǎng)面.5. Don t just complain about what s wrong with it; suggest some positive ways to solve the problem.不要只

3、是抱怨出了什么問題,提出幾個(gè)積極的方法來解決一下吧.6. No one in the class could match John s hard work and commitment to study, which is why the professor liked him.約翰學(xué)習(xí)的刻苦和專心致志,在這個(gè)班里沒人能比得上,這也是教授喜歡他的原因.7. The website allows you to take a(n) virtual tour of the well-known city which wasthere about 2000 years ago.這個(gè)網(wǎng)站能讓你到大約兩千

4、年前的著名城市進(jìn)行虛擬觀光.8. Those who dare not answer questions in a traditional classroom can easily enjoy the benefits of online courses.那些在傳統(tǒng)課堂上不敢答復(fù)以下問題的人很容易體會(huì)到網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程的益處.9. He couldn 't join the police because he was below the minimum height allowed by the rules.由于達(dá)不到規(guī)定的最低身高,他不能當(dāng)警察.10. Many new opportunit

5、ies will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.受過大學(xué)教育的人在未來會(huì)碰到很多新時(shí)機(jī).1. After twenty years as a chain smoker, Mr. Nathe has given up the habit.當(dāng)了二十年飛“大煙鬼之后,納特先生已經(jīng)戒煙了.2. I hope that our talk has given you some insights into the kind of work that we ve been doing.我希望我們的談話已能讓你了

6、解我們一直在做的工作.3. It was clear that much of what he said was far from the truth. Anyone with word可編輯.common sense would have a hard time believing it.很明顯,他的話大局部都是假的.有點(diǎn)常識(shí)的人都很難相信他所說的.4. You have to be patient with small children, since they cannot tell the difference between right and wrong.對(duì)小孩子要有耐心,由于他們還

7、不能區(qū)分是非.5. Hard as they tried, the newspaper reporters couldn t get access to the building where the murder has taken place two hours before.這些新聞?dòng)浾哔M(fèi)了很大勁也沒能進(jìn)入兩小時(shí)前發(fā)生該兇殺案的大樓.6. He was so ill that he was unable to keep up with what was going on.他病得如此厲害,以至于不知道發(fā)生了什么.7. The time has come for us to reap the

8、benefits Of the strong foundations we laid in science and technology.我們?cè)诳萍挤矫娲蛳铝死喂谈?我們獲益的時(shí)機(jī)已來了.8. He wished to have the opportunity to participate in the sports meet.他希望有時(shí)機(jī)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì).9. Even though they are poor, they are against the plan to trade land for goods and money.雖然很窮,但他們反對(duì)把土地?fù)Q成商品和金錢的方案.10. I m

9、doing this to create circumstances under which we can communicate with each other easily.我這樣做是為了營(yíng)造一個(gè)氣氛,能讓我們隨意交流.1 .對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程,學(xué)生不僅可以選擇何時(shí)何地學(xué)習(xí),在答復(fù)以下問題之前他們還可以有時(shí) 問思考答案.(not only but also )Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through

10、answers before making a reply.2 .網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)的想法使她非常興奮,而他認(rèn)為網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)毫無意義和用處.(while)She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.3 .與英語為母語的人交談時(shí)非常有益的體驗(yàn),從中我們能學(xué)到許多東西 (communicate with )Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which

11、we can learn a lot.4 .如今,越來越多的人可以利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)查找他們需要的信息.(have access to )Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5 .他要她放棄工作在家照顧孩子,但是她覺得這個(gè)要求太過分了.(give up )He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels,

12、 however, that this is too much for her.6 .既然我們已經(jīng)學(xué)完這門課程,就應(yīng)該多做些復(fù)習(xí).(now that )Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.Unit 21. If the bike appeals to you that much, why not buy it? You just got paid yesterday.要是這輛自行車那么吸引你,為什么不買呢你昨天剛發(fā)了工資.2. He managed to hide his i

13、dentity and moved to a new town where people would not know him.他設(shè)法隱蔽自己的身份,搬到了一個(gè)沒人熟悉他的新城鎮(zhèn).3. All of your concern was for nothing, because I was safe all night.你所有的擔(dān)憂都是多余的,由于我一整夜都很平安.4. It was worse than horrible; the smell in the room was so disgusting that it actually made me sick.更糟糕的是,屋子里令人討厭的氣味讓

14、我簡(jiǎn)直想吐.5. I wasn't quite angry, but I was a little upset when my noodles were cooked poorly.我并不是很生氣,但是把面條做得這么差勁,讓我很心煩.6. Modern music may have a negative influence as well as a positive one on teenagers.現(xiàn)代音樂對(duì)十幾歲的青少年既有正面的影響又有負(fù)面的影響.7. He has made a(n) offensive remark that angers all of us.他那冒犯的話語讓

15、我們都很生氣.8. On hearing the news, the mother burst into tears and rushed out of the room, followed by a few other people.聽到這個(gè)消息,這位母親大哭著沖到屋外,幾個(gè)人在后面跟著.9. I bought some computer paper, but when I got it home I found it was the wrong stuff.我買了一些計(jì)算機(jī)用紙,但是到家的時(shí)候才發(fā)現(xiàn)東西不對(duì).10. I want you to be very thorough when y

16、ou look in the park for the missing woman so you won t miss her.我希望你在公園尋找那位失蹤的婦女時(shí)仔細(xì)點(diǎn),以免錯(cuò)過.11. Sandy s father could not stand the offensive music, so he asked her to turn it off/ down.桑迪的爸爸不能忍受這令人討厭的音樂,所以要求她關(guān)掉/調(diào)低聲音.12. I can't turn the tap off, and there s water all over the floor.我關(guān)不上水龍頭,地面上全是水了

17、.13. He is busy as_usual, giving lectures and working on the textbook.他還是和以往那樣忙碌：講課和備課.14. She asked the students who were working in the dark classroom why they hadn t turned the lights on.她問那些在昏暗教室里學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生,為什么不開燈.15. Sinking in the sand, he reached for his friend s hand, but it was too far away.陷進(jìn)沙子

18、里的他伸手去夠朋友的手,但是離得太遠(yuǎn)了.16. Teachers may exercise more influence on/upon their students than parents.和家長(zhǎng)比起來,或許教師對(duì)學(xué)生的影響更大.17. The rock and roll music appeals especially to young people.搖滾樂尤其受到年輕人的喜愛.18. I d like to talk your offer over with my wife before deciding whether to take it or not.我要同妻子商量一下,然后才能

19、決定是否接受你的出價(jià).19. The money offered may not be much ,but in any case I H take the job.雖然工資可能不高,但是無論如何我會(huì)接受這份工作.20. Perhaps listening to light music may get rid of some of the knots in your stomach.或許聆聽輕音樂會(huì)讓你擺脫不安的情緒.1 .當(dāng)她就要關(guān)掉音樂時(shí),他父親沖進(jìn)她的房間,朝著她喊道：“難道你就不能把音樂關(guān)小 一點(diǎn) " Use"asAs she was about to turn o

20、ff the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at her, "Can' t you turn down the music a little bit?2 .酒吧的老板一直在看那個(gè)姑娘跳舞,一面卻假裝沒有看. (while+V-ing )The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3 .桑迪如此喜歡搖滾音樂以至于不顧父親的反對(duì)而將音量放大.(appeal to )Rock music appealed t

21、o Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention toher fatherseobpn.(as usual)4 .像往常一樣,當(dāng)他的父母不喜歡他的穿著時(shí),便開始嘮叨他As usual, when his parents don ' t like what he wears, they start bugging him.5 .在會(huì)上,他們討論了如何保持師生間的溝通渠道暢通.(keepopen)At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communica

22、tion open between teachers and students.word可編輯.6 .一想到這些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母強(qiáng)迫沿街討錢我就生氣.(make one s blood boil )It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.Unit 31. Inwardly I was very unhappy with what he had said, but I did

23、n't show it.我內(nèi)心里對(duì)他說的話非常不滿,但是沒有表現(xiàn)出來.2. I deeply regret to inform you that we cannot accept such conditions.我非常遺憾地告訴你,我們不能接受這樣的條件.3. He translated books not only from English, but also, on occasion, from French.他不僅譯英語書,有時(shí)也譯法語書.4. The young couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe.這

24、對(duì)年輕夫婦抱怨說去歐洲旅行的花銷太大了.5. He had repeatedly urged her to come to the United States to join him, but she refused to leave her homeland.他再三催促她來美國(guó)找他,可她拒絕離開自己的祖國(guó).6. Government officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to coordinate the relief efforts.星期四上午,政府官員來到洪水肆虐的災(zāi)區(qū)協(xié)調(diào)救災(zāi)工作.7. He showed great

25、reluctance in signing the agreement, but he finally did it.最后,他簽了這樣一個(gè)協(xié)議,雖然很不情愿.8. Driving his new red sports car, he was sure his neighbors were looking at him with envy.他開著紅色新跑車,并相信鄰居一定在用羨慕的眼光看他.9. You will have to adjust yourself to a completely new life in the United States when you get there.到美國(guó)

26、之后,你必須使自己適應(yīng)那里全新的生活方式.10. We were amazed to hear the news that the well-known writer, in her late eighties, was still writing a book.我們聽到這位著名作家在她將近90歲時(shí)仍然著書時(shí),感到非常驚訝.1. They engaged in_a serious discussion for several hours without reaching any important decisions.他們認(rèn)真討論了幾個(gè)小時(shí),最終也沒有坐出任何重要的決定.2. We hope

27、all children can live in a world free of violence.我們希望所有的孩子都生活在一個(gè)沒有暴力的世界里.3. He is home on leave from the Navy now, and he 11 be at home for another two weeks.他現(xiàn)在從海軍休假回家了,而且還要在家待兩周.4. He visits the bookstore at the subway station on occasion to see whether any new books have come out.他有時(shí)候去地鐵站里的書店瀏覽一

28、下,看看有沒有新書上市.5. W川 you see to_it that this letter gets posted today? It has to reach the head office before Thursday.你能保證今天寄出這封信嗎周四之前它必須被寄到總部.6. I was in a nightclub in New York when a fire broke out.火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí),我正在紐約的一家夜總會(huì)里.7. It has been hard to adjust to_the idea of being a junior clerk, but now I enjoy

29、 it.以前我很難適應(yīng)做一名初級(jí)職員,但現(xiàn)在卻能從工作中找到樂趣.8. No one would willingly subject himself to such rude treatment.沒人愿意接受這種無禮的待遇.9. In evaluating applicants, this company leans heavily on interviews.在評(píng)價(jià)應(yīng)聘者的時(shí)候,該公司主要依靠面試.10. The police received several complaints about the noise from the party held by our next-door ne

30、ighbor.警察收到幾時(shí)對(duì)我們隔壁鄰居舉行聚會(huì)產(chǎn)生噪音的投訴.1 .即使報(bào)酬并不優(yōu)厚,我還是決定接受那個(gè)新職位.(even though )I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2 .這項(xiàng)工作在實(shí)際開始干之前,一直被認(rèn)為是十分簡(jiǎn)單的.(until + non-finite clause) The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.3 .既然你方案移居加拿大,你就必須努力

31、適應(yīng)冬季的嚴(yán)寒天氣.(now that;adjust to ) Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.4 .他承諾幫助我們買下那幢房子,但有點(diǎn)勉強(qiáng). (with reluctance)He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.5 .這是一次重要的會(huì)議,請(qǐng)務(wù)必不要遲到.(see to it that)This is an important meeti

32、ng. Please see to it that you are not late for it.6 .他是個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的商人,做國(guó)際貿(mào)易已有好幾年了.(engage in)He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.Unit 41. He suddenly became conscious that he was the only man who wasnt. wearinga suit at the party.他突然意識(shí)到自己是聚會(huì)上唯一沒穿西服的男士.2. My

33、sister has been really depressed since she lost her job.我姐姐自從失業(yè)之后就變得非常消沉.3. The ages of the students in our online school ranges from 20 to 40. 我們遠(yuǎn)程教育學(xué)校里的學(xué)生年齡從20歲到40歲不等.4. I remember that when I was a child I was very impressed with how many toys you had.我記得當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子時(shí),就對(duì)你有很多玩具印象深刻.5. Although my chanc

34、e encounter with this famous artist was 30 years ago, I still remember it very well.盡管與這位著名藝術(shù)家的偶遇是30年前的事了,但我現(xiàn)在仍記憶猶新.6. After a brief introduction by the chairman, the speaker began her lecture on how to make a good impression.會(huì)議主席作了簡(jiǎn)短的介紹之后,演講者開始就如何給人留下好印象作演講.7. We decided to paint the doors blue to

35、match the walls.為了與墻的色調(diào)搭配,我們決定把門涂成藍(lán)色.8. We are often attracted to another person because of their physical appearance, and sometimes because to their ideas, opinions, and goals. 我們會(huì)由于他人的外表,也有時(shí)由于他人的見解、觀點(diǎn)或目標(biāo)而對(duì)他人產(chǎn)生興 趣.9. He relaxed himself by listening to his favorite song before he addressed the meeti

36、ng.在向大會(huì)致辭之前,他通過聽自己最喜歡的音樂來放松.10. In a formal interview, you should always try to maintain good eye contact with the interviewers.在正式面試中,你應(yīng)該盡量與面試官保持適當(dāng)?shù)难凵窠佑|.1 .她如此專心地讀那本書,以至于有人進(jìn)來她也沒意識(shí)到.(sothat , be absorbed in,not conscious of)she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someon

37、e coming in.2 .他第一次會(huì)議就遲到了將近一小時(shí),給大家留下了一個(gè)很糟糕的印象.(Use a V-ing structure)He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.3 .不管是有意識(shí)還是無意識(shí),我們往往會(huì)根據(jù)對(duì)方的眼神、面部表情、形體動(dòng)作和態(tài)度對(duì)他們作出判斷. (consciously or unconsciously , make up one s mind) Consciously or unconsciously, we make u

38、p our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.4 .周教授一生都致力于語言教學(xué)事業(yè).(be committed to )Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5 .許多指導(dǎo)性的書籍都會(huì)建議：要想給人留下好印象,其訣竅在于始終如一地保持最 佳的 自我.(consistently, at one s best)Many how-to books advise you that if y

39、ou want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6 .媒體有時(shí)會(huì)傳遞含混不清的信息,但大多數(shù)人相信親眼所見勝于耳聞.(mixedmessages, over )The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.Unit 51. Once you have had the disease, you are immune to i

40、t for the rest of your life, which means that you cannot get it again.一旦你得過這種病,你就對(duì)它產(chǎn)生了免疫力,意味著今后你不會(huì)再得這種病了2. Though he worked very hard, it took him a long time to acquire the skills he needed to become a professional artist.他雖然非?？炭?但仍然花費(fèi)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才掌握了成為一名專業(yè)藝術(shù)家所需的技能.3. The spread of international crime and

41、 corruption constitutes a major threat to the global economy.國(guó)際犯罪與國(guó)際腐敗的蔓延對(duì)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)構(gòu)成了嚴(yán)重威脅.4. Each of us might define the concept of freedom in a slightly different way.我們每個(gè)人對(duì)自由的定義或許都略有不同.5. It predicts that 300 million people will become infected in the next ten yearsand , without treatment, each victim

42、 will infect 10 to 15 others every year.預(yù)計(jì)在未來的10年里有3億人會(huì)被感染,而且如果不加以治療,每個(gè)患者每年又會(huì)感染10-15個(gè)人.6. This story, which tells about a man protecting his wife and children, illustrateshow important the family is in Asian culture.這是一個(gè)男人如何保護(hù)他的妻子與孩子的故事,這說明在亞洲文化中家庭是多么的重要.7. At the airport , people stood behind a metal fence waiting for passengers to emerge from customs.在機(jī)場(chǎng),人們站在鐵欄桿后面等待從海關(guān)出境口走出的旅客.8. When applying for a job, make sure you emphasize the skills