托?？荚囋~匯附中英文注釋(二)

1、托?？荚囋~匯附中英文注釋（二）（托福考試閱讀詞匯附中英文注釋（二）（1）house-Astructureserv in gasadwell ingforon eorm oreperson s,es peciallyforafamily房屋=dwelli ng,Toc ontain ;harbor收容；隱藏=contain Tohavewithi n;hold包含；容納homoge neous-U ni formi nstructureorco mpo sitio nthroughout同質(zhì)的=uni formU nvariedi ntexture,color,ordesig n均質(zhì)的 hera

2、ld-Toproclaim;announce公布；宣布=announceheritage-Somethi ngthatis passeddow nfromp recedi ngge nerati on s;atraditi on=traditi on harsh ness-Be in gextremelysevereorexact in g;ster n嚴(yán)厲=acidBit in g,sarcastic,orscornful尖刻的 harness-Tobri ngun derc on trola nddirecttheforceof=utilizeT opu ttouse,es peciall

3、ytofi ndap rofitableor practicalusefor利用 hail-Togreetoracclaime nthusiastically喝彩=acclaimi ntegrate-Tomakesi ntosawholebybri ngin gall partstogether;u nify使結(jié)合=unifyin tegral-Esse ntialor necessaryforco mpl ete ness;c on stitue nt必須的；應(yīng)有的=esse ntialBasicori ndis pen sable ;n ecessary基本的，必須的in stitutio

4、 n-An establishedorga nizatio norfoun datio n,es pecially on ededicatedtoeducati on,p ublicservice,orculture 機(jī)構(gòu)=establishme ntAp ublicor private in stituti on, suchasahos pitalorschool私人或公共機(jī)構(gòu) insight-Thecapacitytodiscernthetruenatureofasituation;penetration洞察力=un dersta ndin gThefacultybywhich oneun

5、 dersta nds;i ntellige nee理解力 inspire-Toaffect,guide,orarousebydiv inein flue nee使受神靈的；感召的=firetheimaginationofingredient-An eleme nti namixtureorco mpoun d;ac on stitue nt份=co mponentAcon stitue nteleme nt,asofasystem成分系統(tǒng)的組成要素in habit-Toliveorresidein居住=occupyTodwellorresidein居住 inhabitant-On ethat

6、i nhabitsa place,es peciallyasa perma nen treside nt居民=reside ntin hibit-Toholdback;restrai n 抑制；限制=hi nderToi nterferewithactio norp rogress礙,=curbTocheck,restra in,orcon trolasifWithacurb;re inin抑制 innumerable-Toonumeroustobecounted;numberless 無數(shù)的 =countlessinflux-Amassarrivalorincoming匯集 =arrival

7、inevitably-Impossibletoavoidorprevent必然的，不能規(guī)避或避免的 =unavoidablyinclination-Acharacteristicdispositiontodo,prefer,orfavoronethingratherthananother;apropensity 愛好去做 =preferenceThestateofbeingpreferred偏愛 inadequate-Notadequatetofulfillaneedormeetarequirement;insufficient不足的=deficient,insufficientimpose-

8、Toapplyormakeprevailbyorasifbyauthority強(qiáng)制實(shí)行=dema ndToaskforurge ntly orp ere mp torily要求迫切或?qū)M要求 imp leme nt-Atooloraninstrumentusedindoingwork 工具 =tool托?？荚囬喿x詞匯附中英文注釋 ( 二)(2)immunity-Thequalityorconditionofbeingimmune免除，免疫=protectionillustrate-Toprovide(apublication)withexplanatoryordecorativefeature

9、s圖解=pictureTomakeavisiblerepresentationof展示 identify-Toascertaintheorigin,nature,ordefinitivecharacteristicsof確認(rèn)=spotTodetectordiscern,especiallyvisually;spy辯認(rèn) jolt-Todisturbsuddenlyandseverely;stun震驚=shockSomethingthatjarsthemindoremotionsasifwithaviolent,unexpectedblow.震驚myth-Afictitiousstory,pers

10、on,orthing傳說=legendAnunverifiedstoryhandeddownfromearliertimes,especiallyonepopularlybelievedtobehistorical 傳說 noxious-Harmfultolivingthings;injurioustohealth有害的=harmfulnarrate-Togiveanaccountoradescription敘述或描繪=recountTonarratethefactsorparticularsof 詳細(xì)敘述 overtaxed- 稅收過高的=heavilyburdened 負(fù)擔(dān)沉重的 outb

11、reak-Asuddenincrease突然發(fā)生=beginningTheactorprocessofbringingorbeingbroughtsintosbeing;astart開端originate-Tocomesintosbeing;start出現(xiàn)；開始=initial,genesis,pioneerTobringsintosbeing;create創(chuàng)造 =invent,puncture-Topiercewithapointedobject 刺用帶尖的物體穿透 =piercequaint-Totakeorfilltheplaceof取代 =supplantTodisplaceandsu

12、bstitutefor(another)取代，代=odd,bizarreStrikinglyunconventionalandfar-fetchedinstyleorappearance;odd古怪的 protrude-Tojutout;project突出；伸出 =projectToextendforwardorout;jutout出 prospect-Somethingexpected;apossibility期待被期望的某物；可能性=possibilityprosperity-Theconditionofbeingprosperous繁榮=wealthThestateofbeingrich

13、;affluence富裕 proponent-Onewhoarguesinsupportofsomething;anadvocate 倡導(dǎo)者 =supporterproperty-Acharacteristictraitorpeculiarity,especiallyoneservingtodefineordescribeitspossessor 特性 =characteristic,Apieceofrealestate地產(chǎn) ; 不動(dòng)產(chǎn) =estateproper-Characterizedbyappropriatenessorsuitability;fitting恰當(dāng)?shù)?suitable,c

14、orrectlypromising-Likelytodevelopinadesirablemanner有前途的 ; 有希望的 =likelyApttoachievesuccessoryieldadesiredoutcome;promising有希望的prominent-Widelyknown;eminent的=distinguishedCharacterizedbyexcellenceordistinction;eminent卓越的proliferation-Togrowormultiplybyrapidlyproducingnewtissue,parts,cells,oroffspring=

15、multiplyTobreedorpropagate 繁殖或增殖 prevail-Tobeinforce,use,oreffect;becurrent正在用的，有影響的；現(xiàn)行的=dominate托?？荚囬喿x詞匯附中英文注釋(二)(4)rigidity-Aninstanceofbeingrigid 僵化，嚴(yán)厲 =stiffnessrevise-重獲；Toreconsiderandchangeormodify 修改，修正 =changeretrieve-Togetback;regain.收復(fù)； =recover,Togetback;regain. 重獲；收復(fù)；重新得到=bringbackTorec

16、tifytheunfavorableconsequencesof;remedy.See:recoverrestrict-Tokeeporconfinewithinlimits限制=limitretain-Toma in tai npo ssessio nof保持=keeprepresentation-Thestateorconditionofservingasanofficialdelegate,agent,orspokesperson代表=delegate,standforresemble-Toexhibitsimilarityorlikenessto類似=similarrenounce-T

17、oreject;disown拒絕=rejectTorefusetoaccept,submitto,believe,ormakeuseof拒絕 replace-替 ( 另一個(gè) )release-Tofreefromsomethingthatbinds,fastens,orholdsback;letgo松開=giveoffrefreshing-Pleasantlyfreshanddifferent新鮮宜人的，與眾不同的=unusualreflection-Amanifestationorresult顯示，結(jié)果=indicateTosuggestordemonstratethenecessity,expedience,oradvisabilityof說明，顯示，暗示 receptacle-Acontainerthatholdsitemsormatter貯藏器=containerrecognize-Toshowawarenessof;approveoforappreciate賞識(shí)=appreciaterarefy-Tomakethin,lesscompact,orlessdense使稀薄 =infrequentrear-Toliftupright;raise直立起；抬高 =raiseradical-Departingmarkedlyfromth