現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時專項練習(xí)及答案詳解_第1頁
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時專項練習(xí)及答案詳解_第2頁
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時專項練習(xí)及答案詳解_第3頁
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時專項練習(xí)及答案詳解_第4頁
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時專項練習(xí)及答案詳解_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩7頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時專項練習(xí)及答案詳解一、單項選擇現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1 How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she . I m afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.A has expectedB will expectC will have expected D is expecting【答案】 D【解析】考查時態(tài)。句子用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,指現(xiàn)在的情況。我想知道她到底在期望著什么,指的是現(xiàn)在,要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。選D。2 Have you seen recently? No, but I dinner with

2、 him on Friday.A hadB have hadC am havingD was having【答案】 C【解析】試題分析:句意:-你最近見過Sean 嗎? -不,但是我周五要和他一起吃飯。A had 一般過去時; B have had 現(xiàn)在完成時; C am having 是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來;D was having過去將來時。根據(jù)No 和 on Friday 推測,應(yīng)該是將來要做的事,故選C??键c(diǎn) : 考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。3 My dear, you things about. Look, what a mess in the room! Sorry, Mom.A have a

3、lways thrownB always throwC are always throwingD always threw【答案】 C【解析】試題分析:考查時態(tài)。本題考查進(jìn)行日的一個特殊用法,進(jìn)行時與 always連用,表示一種感情色彩,有批評的,也有表揚(yáng)的。根據(jù)句意說明本句表示的是批評的語氣。句意: 親愛的,你總是到處亂扔?xùn)|西,看你的房間真亂?。?對不起,媽媽。故C 正確??键c(diǎn):考查時態(tài)4 I the neighbour s cat this week while she s in hospital.A feedB would feedC am feedingD was to feed【答案

4、】C【解析】試題分析: 句意:在我鄰居住院的這一周我一直在替她喂貓。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示在某段時間內(nèi)一直在做的, be doing 可以表示某個時間正在發(fā)生的,也可以指某段時間以來一直在做的事情,選C。考點(diǎn):考查動詞時態(tài)5 .- I hear youat Smith s.- Yes, I there for about three months.A work; had been workingB worked; was workingC are working; have been workingD worked; have worked【答案】 C【解析】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境 我聽說你在史密斯

5、辦公室工作。 是的,我在那兒工作了大約 3個月。可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,選C。6 -I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air Why didn t you go there with him?-I But Ia fashion design competition two days away A was scheduled to ; will have attendedB had been scheduled to ; will be attendingC was scheduled to have ; am attendingD

6、 had scheduled to ; am attending【答案】 C【解析】固定搭配和時態(tài)。 be scheduled to have done="have" scheduled to do sth 本計劃做某事,排除D;根據(jù)"two days awayM天后”可知,應(yīng)該用一般將來時,A項使用的是將來完成時,B項使用的是將來進(jìn)行時,排除 A、B;故選Co7 I don t really work here; I until the new secretary arrives.A just help outB have just helped outC am

7、 just helping outD will just help out【答案】 C【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:我不是真的在這兒工作,我只是幫幫忙,新秘書來了我就走。根據(jù)語境,新秘書來之前,我是一直(或者總是)在那兒工作的,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故選C。8 Joan, what in your hand? Look ! It's a birthday gift for my grandma.B are you holdingA had you heldC do you holdD will you hold【答案】 B【解析】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)答語中的 Look 可知, “拿 ”這一動作正在

8、進(jìn)行,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。句意: -Joan,你手里拿的是什么?一一看看!這是我給奶奶的生日禮物。9 As they couldn t satisfy my , I m now.A needing; hungerB need; starvedC needed; starvation D needs; starving【答案】 D【解析】試題分析:句意 “由于他們不能滿足我的需要,我快要餓死了 ”。這里的 “satisfy one sneeds ”“滿足某人的需求”, starve 動詞, “挨餓 ”, hunger 名詞 “饑餓 ”,。 starvation 名詞 “饑餓” ,選 D。考點(diǎn):考查固

9、定短語和動詞10 A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores , while far moreare shopping online.A decreaseB decreasesC is decreasing D are decreasing【答案】 C【解析】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。 the number of 后接名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù);由后一分句中的 “ are shopping online 可知,前一分句也用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。 ”11 You have no chance of getting the posi

10、tion. I'm afraid you your time if you applyfor it.A wasteB have wastedC have been wastingD will be wasting【答案】 D【解析】試題分析:句意:你沒有機(jī)會得到這個職位。如果你申請它的話,你會浪費(fèi)你的時間的。故選D.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表動作從過去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并有可能延續(xù)下去。將來進(jìn)行時表示將來某一時刻或某一段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作。例如: At 7: 00 this evening I will bewatching the news programmes on TV 。今晚七點(diǎn),我將正在

11、收看電視上的新聞節(jié)目。What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon ?明天下午五點(diǎn)你們將要干什么?還可以在口語中常用來表示按計劃或安排即將要發(fā)生的動作。例如: When shall I be expecting you this evening ?今晚我?guī)c(diǎn)等你?考點(diǎn):動詞時態(tài)點(diǎn)評:動詞時態(tài)是高考必考的三大語法點(diǎn)之一,所以平時對動詞時態(tài)要多進(jìn)行練習(xí),分清各個時態(tài)之間的差別并掌握其用法。12 . Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.A.

12、 was stayingB. stayedC. is stayingD. will stay【答案】C【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:這些天她沉迷于畫畫,成天呆在畫室里。根據(jù) Jane is crazy about painting these days 和 all day 10ng.可知選 C項。13 . One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I my options open until I hearfrom the others.A. have keptB. will have keptC. am keepingD.

13、keep【答案】C【解析】試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:我申請了幾家公司,其中一家答應(yīng)給我一份工作,但我想等另外幾家公司有了回音再作決定。(字面意思:但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才公布我的選擇)。這里用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來??键c(diǎn):考查動詞時態(tài)14 . I can't understand why he so selfish. He isn't usually like that.A. wasB. had beenC. isD. is being【答案】D【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為:我不理解他為什么這么自私,他通常不是這樣的。進(jìn)行時除了 表示正在進(jìn)行的動作之外,還可以表示將來時

14、的概念,并且還可以表示說話人的情感。在 本題中表示情感,故 D項正確。15 . If you stealing in the supermarket, you' ll be sent to the police station immediately.A. catchB. are catchingC. will be caughtD. are caught【答案】D【解析】試題分析:考查謂語動詞的日態(tài)和語態(tài)。因為主語you和動詞catch是被動關(guān)系,所以要用被動語態(tài)。在條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。句意:如果在超市你偷東西的時候被抓住了,你將立刻會被送去公安局。故選D項??键c(diǎn):考

15、查謂語動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)16 . - Hi, it's time we worked out a plan for the research project.-Sorry, I'm not available right now. I for the upcoming final exam.A am preparing B preparedC have prepared D will be preparing【答案】 A【解析】【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。句意:-嗨,我們該為這個研究項目制定計劃了。-對不起,我現(xiàn)在沒空。我正在為即將到來的期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。由 “Sorry, I'

16、;m not available right now. 可知,我現(xiàn) ”在沒空,正在為即將到來的期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。所以本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選 A 項。17 Tom, our manager, for American in two days and he has asked me to find outwhen the earliest plane next Sunday.A is leaving; takes offB will leave; is taking offC is to leave; is going to take offD leaves; will take off【答案】 A

17、【解析】試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:湯姆,我們經(jīng)理兩天后要去美國,他叫我查明下周日最早的飛機(jī)什么時候起飛。第一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示一般將來時,第二空是按時刻表即將做用一般現(xiàn)在時表示一般將來時。選A。考點(diǎn):考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)【名師點(diǎn)睛】動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)是高考考查的重點(diǎn),也是整個英語語言體系中的主干知識。由于漢語里動詞沒有時態(tài)的變化,因此,學(xué)習(xí)和掌握英語,就要建立時態(tài) “感覺 ”。不管漢語里說不說 “過去,現(xiàn)在和將來” ,使用英語時,動詞的時間背景是什么,我們要不斷體味。同樣是表示一般將來時,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示即將做,一般現(xiàn)在時表示按時刻表即將做。要注意區(qū)別。18 - I am afraid I

18、cant help you with your project. Ial tmheosdee days.- It doesn t matter. I will finish it by myself.A makeB will be makingC am makingD have made【答案】 C【解析】試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:我恐怕不能幫你完成項目了,這幾天我要做一個模型。沒關(guān)系,我會自己完成。表示這幾天一直要做的事情,用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,故選 C項。 考點(diǎn):考查動詞時態(tài)19 Kimberly an article, so don sturb he r.t diD is writi

19、ngA would writeB writesC wrote【答案】 D【解析】試題解析:本題考查時態(tài),根據(jù)句意,選用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,表示說話時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作。A would write 過去將來時,必須和一般過去時結(jié)合使用,表示過去的將來; B writes 一般現(xiàn)在時,表示經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣的動作;客觀真理;現(xiàn)在的事實或狀態(tài);代替一般將來時; C wrote一般過去時,表示過去的動作,與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)??键c(diǎn):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時及其被動式20 Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black? Sorry, madam. He a lecture in the hall.A will giveB gi

20、vesC is givingD has given【答案】 C【解析】試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。上句:請Mr. Black先生接電話?下句:對不起,他正在大廳里演講。強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行,故選C??键c(diǎn):考查動詞時態(tài)21 Why are you here? You are supposed to the experiment in the lab.A performB be performingC have performedD be performed【答案】 B【解析】試題分析:考查被動語態(tài)。句意:你為什么在這里?你應(yīng)該在實驗室里做實驗。(是別人讓他在實驗室做實驗)故選 B 項。考點(diǎn):考查被動語態(tài)

21、【名師點(diǎn)睛】被動語態(tài)由 助動詞be +及物動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化是通過 be的變化表現(xiàn)出來的。把主動語態(tài)的賓語變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語。把謂語變成被動結(jié)構(gòu)(be +過去分詞),根據(jù)被動語態(tài)句子里的主語的人稱和數(shù),以及原來主動語態(tài)句子中動詞的時態(tài)來決定 be 的形式。把主動語態(tài)中的主語放在介詞 by 之后作賓語,將主格改為賓格。22 Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot toward an Arab is aserious insult A had pointed B pointed C hav

22、e pointed D is pointing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查時態(tài)?!驹斀狻靠疾闀r態(tài)。句意為翹腿而坐,腳底指著阿拉伯人被認(rèn)為是嚴(yán)重的侮辱。主句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,再根據(jù)句意可知此處是在陳述事實,要用現(xiàn)在的某種時態(tài),所以 AB 錯誤,而現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去動作對現(xiàn)在造成影響,或動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而原句沒有這個意思。所以 D正確,表示動作在進(jìn)行。23 Now the world s attention the stocking markets, as they have great influence onthe world s economy.A is fixing on B is b

23、eing fixed onC has fixed on D had been fixed on【答案】 B【解析】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:現(xiàn)在世界關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)都在股票市場上,因為它們對世界經(jīng)濟(jì)已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。 attention 與 focus 之間為被動關(guān)系, Now 提示用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。24 Many artifacts for the first time in the National Museum at present.A were exhibited B were being exhibitedC are being exhibited D are exhibited【答案】 C【解

24、析】考查動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài)。句意:許多史前古器物目前正在國家博物館首次展出。根據(jù)時間狀語“at present 可知,句子描述現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作,主語”artifacts 與謂語 exhibit之間是被動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。故選 C。25 Are we about to have dinner? Yes, it in the dining room.A serves B is servingC is being served D has been serving【答案】 C【解析】考查時態(tài)。因 serve 與 it(dinner) 是動賓關(guān)系,要用被動語態(tài);由問句中的 are abou

25、t to( 即將 )have dinner和答語Yes可知,已 在"供應(yīng)dinner 了,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。故選C。26 Do you know when your mother to pick you up? At 11 : 40 am.A had come B is comingC has come D would come【答案】 B【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意: 你知道你媽媽什么時候來接你嗎? 在上午11:40 。 come 的動作發(fā)生在將來,故用將來時。英語中 come,go,start 等動詞可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來,故選Bo不能選D項,D項是過去將來時,不符合語境。27

26、. -Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?-Sure. Han Meilin, a veteran artist no less than 600 new artworks in it.A. is presenting B. has presentedC. will present D . has been presenting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:你聽說過現(xiàn)在在故宮博物院舉辦的十二生肖畫展嗎?一一資深藝術(shù)家韓美林正在展出不少于600件的新

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論