中西醫(yī)結(jié)合執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師歷年真題和答案匯總

1、中西醫(yī)結(jié)合執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師歷年真題和答案匯總一、以下每一道題下面有A 、B 、C 、D 、E 五個(gè)備選答案。請(qǐng)從中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)字母所屬的方框涂黑。1. 患者男性，38歲。近日發(fā)熱微惡寒，口苦，脅痛，尿短黃，大便粘臭，舌紅苔薄白，脈數(shù)。其證候是A. 真寒假熱B. 真熱假寒C. 表熱里寒D. 表寒里熱E. 表里俱熱試題答案：D2. 在辨別寒熱真假時(shí)，真象常反映在A. 面色B. 皮膚C. 四肢D. 舌、脈E. 胸、腹試題答案：D3. 足太陰脾經(jīng)的公孫穴位于A. 第一跖骨趾關(guān)節(jié)部，赤白肉際處B. 第一跖骨小頭前緣，赤白肉際處C. 第一跖骨小頭后緣，赤白肉際處D. 第一跖骨基底

2、部后下方，赤白肉際處E. 第一跖骨基底部前下方，赤白肉際處試題答案：E4. 患者男性。兩天來(lái)腹痛腹瀉水樣便，日瀉10余次，經(jīng)治療已緩解，目前口渴心煩，皮膚干癟，眼窩凹陷，舌淡白苔薄黃，脈細(xì)無(wú)力。此證候?qū)貯. 陰虛B. 亡陰C. 津虧D. 實(shí)熱E. 外燥試題答案：C5. 被稱為“陽(yáng)脈之海”的經(jīng)脈是A. 陽(yáng)維脈B. 陽(yáng)蹻脈C. 督脈D. 帶脈E. 沖脈試題答案：C6. 下列哪項(xiàng)不屬于陰水證的臨床表現(xiàn)A. 起病緩，病程長(zhǎng)B. 水腫皮薄光亮C. 水腫先從下肢腫起D. 下半身腫痛E. 腰酸肢冷試題答案：B7. 若寒邪中阻，腹痛拒按，宿食不化，舌苔白厚，脈象多見(jiàn)A. 弦緊B. 滑數(shù)C. 遲緩D. 結(jié)代E.

3、 細(xì)澀試題答案：A8. 患者男性，74歲。神情癡呆，表情淡漠，舉止異常，面色晦滯，胸悶嘔惡，舌苔白膩，脈滑。其病機(jī)是A. 痰火擾心B. 心血瘀阻C. 痰迷心竅D. 心脾兩虛E. 腎精虧虛試題答案：C9. 下列哪個(gè)腧穴是治療小兒疳積、百日咳的首選穴A. 肺俞B. 四縫C. 膏肓D. 足三里E. 關(guān)元試題答案：B10. 后溪通的奇經(jīng)八脈中的A. 陽(yáng)蹺脈B. 督脈C. 陽(yáng)維脈D. 任脈E. 帶脈試題答案：B11. 足少陽(yáng)膽經(jīng)懸鐘穴位于A. 外踝下緣中點(diǎn)上3寸，腓骨后緣B. 外踝前緣中點(diǎn)上3寸，腓骨后緣C. 外踝后緣中點(diǎn)上3寸，腓骨后緣D. 外踝高點(diǎn)上3寸，腓骨后緣E. 外踝高點(diǎn)上3寸，腓骨前緣試題答

4、案：E12. 患者老年。無(wú)明顯誘因突然昏仆，不省人事，半身不遂，目合口張，鼻鼾息微，遺尿，汗出，四肢厥冷，脈細(xì)弱。治療應(yīng)首選A. 背俞穴，灸法B. 足陽(yáng)明經(jīng)穴，灸法C. 足厥陰經(jīng)穴，針刺用瀉法D. 任脈經(jīng)穴，灸法E. 督脈經(jīng)穴，灸法試題答案：D13. 落枕穴位于手背第二三掌骨間，指掌關(guān)節(jié)后約B.1寸D.2寸試題答案：A14. 患者，女，31歲。崩漏下血量多，色暗紅，質(zhì)稠，夾有血塊，腹痛拒按，舌紅苔黃，脈弦數(shù)。治療應(yīng)首選A. 陰陵泉B. 中極C. 三陰交D. 太沖E. 隱白試題答案：E15. 靈樞。經(jīng)脈中“循咽喉，夾舌本”的經(jīng)脈是A. 手厥陰心包經(jīng)B. 足太陰脾經(jīng)C. 足厥陰肝經(jīng)D. 足少陰腎經(jīng)

5、E. 足陽(yáng)明胃經(jīng)試題答案：D16. 由情志郁結(jié)不舒所致胸痛的特點(diǎn)為A. 胸部刺痛B. 胸痛走竄C. 胸背徹痛D. 胸痛喘促E. 胸痛咳血試題答案：B17. 患者腹部脹滿，納呆嘔惡，肢體困重，身熱起伏，汗出熱不解，尿黃便溏。其舌象應(yīng)是A. 舌紅苔白而干B. 舌絳苔少而潤(rùn)C(jī). 舌絳苔少而干D. 舌紅苔黃膩E. 舌紅苔黃糙試題答案：D18. 患者一月前發(fā)高熱。治療后熱退而見(jiàn)口鼻、皮膚干燥，目陷，形瘦，唇舌干燥，舌紫絳邊有瘀斑、瘀點(diǎn)。此證病機(jī)是A. 津枯血燥B. 津停氣阻C. 氣陰兩虧D. 津液不足E. 津虧血瘀試題答案：E 19. 患者眩暈耳鳴，頭目脹痛，面紅目赤，急躁易怒，腰膝痠軟，舌紅，脈弦細(xì)數(shù)

6、。此證候?qū)貯. 肝陽(yáng)上亢B. 肝火上炎C. 肝陽(yáng)化風(fēng)D. 肝陰不足E. 肝氣郁結(jié)試題答案：A 20. 若肝胃蘊(yùn)熱，其口味應(yīng)是A. 口中味苦B. 口中酸餿C. 口中味咸D. 口中泛酸E. 口甜粘膩試題答案：D 21. 被首選用于治療手背腫痛、煩熱目痛、毒蛇咬傷的腧穴是A. 外勞宮B. 十宣C. 四縫D. 中魁E. 八邪試題答案：E22. 倫理學(xué)作為學(xué)科出現(xiàn)的標(biāo)志是A. 黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)B. 醫(yī)業(yè)倫理學(xué)C. 備急千金要方D. 希波克拉底誓言E. 帕茨瓦爾醫(yī)學(xué)倫理學(xué)試題答案：E23. 患者腹痛，下痢赤白，里急后重，肛門(mén)灼熱，口渴，舌苔黃膩，脈滑數(shù)。治療應(yīng)首選A. 中脘、合谷、氣海B. 天樞、合谷、上巨虛C.

7、 下脘、合谷、建里D. 曲池、建里、足三里E. 曲池、上巨虛、內(nèi)關(guān)試題答案：B24. 下列不屬于弦脈所主的病證是A. 諸痛B. 瘧疾C. 痰飲D. 胃熱E. 肝郁試題答案：D25. 五輸穴中的滎穴主要治療A. 喘咳寒熱B. 身熱C. 逆氣而泄D. 體重節(jié)痛E. 心下滿試題答案：B26. 患者半年來(lái)每日黎明之前腹微痛，隨即泄瀉，腹部和下肢畏寒，舌淡苔白，脈沉細(xì)。治療應(yīng)選取的腧穴是A. 關(guān)元俞、三陰交B. 胃俞、合谷C. 三焦俞、公孫D. 肝俞、內(nèi)關(guān)E. 關(guān)元、命門(mén)試題答案：E27. 下列哪個(gè)腧穴被首選治療上肢痙攣癱瘓、前臂神經(jīng)痛A. 臂中B. 肩髃C. 曲池D. 合谷E. 肩臑試題答案：A 28

8、. 在臟腑濕熱證中，其共同特點(diǎn)是A. 腹瀉B. 黃疸C. 腹痛D. 頭脹重E. 舌苔黃膩試題答案：E 29. 患者高血壓史2年。平素心煩驚悸，健忘失眠。治療應(yīng)首選A. 合谷B. 間使C. 神門(mén)D. 內(nèi)關(guān)E. 靈道試題答案：C30. 望神重點(diǎn)是觀察A. 面色B. 神情C. 兩目D. 形體E. 姿態(tài)試題答案：C 31. 某男，因惱怒后兩脅脹痛，胸悶不舒，嘔惡不欲食，口苦，舌紅，脈弦滑。針灸取穴為A. 期門(mén)、陽(yáng)陵泉、太沖、足三里B. 支溝、陽(yáng)陵泉、期門(mén)、丘墟C. 期門(mén)、陽(yáng)陵泉、膈俞、三陰交D. 肝俞、腎俞、期門(mén)、三陰交E. 大包、陽(yáng)陵泉、三陰交、足三里試題答案：B32. 十二經(jīng)脈的循行走向錯(cuò)誤的是A

9、. 手三陰經(jīng)從頭走手B. 足三陽(yáng)經(jīng)從頭走足C. 足三陰經(jīng)從足走腹（胸）D. 手三陽(yáng)經(jīng)從手走頭E. 以上都不對(duì)試題答案：A33. 國(guó)家實(shí)行醫(yī)師資格考試制度，目的是檢查評(píng)價(jià)申請(qǐng)醫(yī)師資格者是否具備A. 醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)學(xué)歷B. 取得醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)技術(shù)職務(wù)的條件C. 從事醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)教學(xué)、科研的資格D. 開(kāi)辦醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)的條件E. 從事醫(yī)學(xué)實(shí)踐必須的基本專業(yè)知識(shí)與能力試題答案：E34. 患者兩脅脹痛，時(shí)有惡心嘔吐，口苦，舌紅苔黃膩。治療除取期門(mén)、支溝穴外，還應(yīng)取A. 合谷、丘墟B. 曲池、足臨泣C. 內(nèi)關(guān)、行間D. 內(nèi)庭、三陰交E. 足三里、陽(yáng)陵泉試題答案：E35. 以下哪一項(xiàng)不是職業(yè)道德的特點(diǎn)A. 專業(yè)性B. 穩(wěn)定性C.

10、 多樣性D. 義務(wù)性E. 適應(yīng)性試題答案：D36. 在胸部，經(jīng)脈由中間向兩旁的排列順序依次是A. 任脈、胃經(jīng)、心經(jīng)、脾經(jīng)B. 任脈、腎經(jīng)、胃經(jīng)、脾經(jīng)C. 任脈、心經(jīng)、腎經(jīng)、肝經(jīng)D. 任脈、腎經(jīng)、胃經(jīng)、肝經(jīng)E. 任脈、胃經(jīng)、腎經(jīng)、脾經(jīng)試題答案：B37. 治療滯產(chǎn)、經(jīng)閉等婦產(chǎn)科病證，應(yīng)首選A. 足三里B. 至陰C. 合谷D. 血海E. 太沖試題答案：C38. 下列哪個(gè)體位最適宜同時(shí)取頭、面、胸、腹部腧穴A. 俯伏坐位B. 俯臥位C. 側(cè)臥位D. 仰臥位E. 側(cè)伏坐位試題答案：D39. 郄穴共有多少個(gè)A.16個(gè)B.14個(gè)C.12個(gè)D.18個(gè)E.24個(gè)試題答案：A40. 患者左側(cè)牙痛劇烈，齦腫，伴口臭

11、，口渴，便秘，脈洪。治療除取主穴外，還應(yīng)加A. 風(fēng)池、外關(guān)B. 內(nèi)庭、合谷C. 中渚、養(yǎng)老D. 太溪、行間E. 太沖、曲池試題答案：B41. 我國(guó)衛(wèi)生法律是由哪一級(jí)機(jī)構(gòu)制定和頒布的A. 衛(wèi)生部B. 國(guó)務(wù)院C. 最高人民法院D. 全國(guó)人大及其常委會(huì)E. 地方人民政府試題答案：D42. 在下列各項(xiàng)中，哪項(xiàng)不屬于四診中聽(tīng)聲音的內(nèi)容A. 耳鳴B. 咳嗽C. 錯(cuò)語(yǔ)D. 呃逆E. 噯氣試題答案：A43. 臨床患者口出酸臭氣，其原因是A. 食積B. 胃熱C. 胃痛D. 胃寒E. 齲齒試題答案：A44. 患者，19歲。因外感引起咳嗽，伴吐黃痰，身熱頭痛，咽喉腫痛，脈象浮數(shù)，舌苔薄黃。治宜選用A. 肺俞、太淵、

12、章門(mén)、太白、豐隆B. 肺俞、尺澤、陽(yáng)陵泉、太沖C. 大杼、風(fēng)門(mén)、大椎D. 肺俞、列缺、合谷、少商、尺澤E. 以上均非試題答案：D45. 醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)生重大醫(yī)療事故，主管部門(mén)接到報(bào)告后應(yīng)依據(jù)醫(yī)療事故處理辦法，立即A. 逐級(jí)報(bào)告B. 組織人員對(duì)事故進(jìn)行調(diào)查處理C. 責(zé)令當(dāng)事人書(shū)面檢查D. 賠償損失E. 提起訴訟試題答案：B46. 呼吸急促似喘，喉間有哮鳴音者，稱為A. 喘B. 哮C. 短氣D. 上氣E. 獨(dú)語(yǔ)試題答案：B47. 患者面色蒼白，時(shí)而泛紅如妝，其病證多為A. 陰虛火旺B. 肝膽濕熱C. 實(shí)熱內(nèi)熾D. 真熱假寒E. 真寒假熱試題答案：E 48. 神識(shí)不清，語(yǔ)言重復(fù)，時(shí)斷時(shí)續(xù)，語(yǔ)聲低弱，稱為

13、A. 譫語(yǔ)B. 鄭聲C. 短氣D. 錯(cuò)語(yǔ)E. 哮喘試題答案：B49. 痰濕內(nèi)阻致內(nèi)傷咳嗽針刺選穴宜取A. 肺俞、大陵、內(nèi)庭、陰陵泉、三陰交B. 肺俞、脾俞、足三里、三陰交、氣海C. 肺俞、足三里、中府、中脘、關(guān)元D. 肺俞、章門(mén)、太淵、太白、豐隆E. 肺俞、足三里、定喘、試題答案：D50. 下列哪項(xiàng)不是氣血不足證的常見(jiàn)脈象A. 細(xì)脈B. 微脈C. 伏脈D. 弱脈E. 虛脈試題答案：C51. 孫思邈主張醫(yī)家必須具備“精”，是指A. 不斷學(xué)習(xí)，提高醫(yī)療技術(shù)，有精湛的醫(yī)術(shù)B. 不斷學(xué)習(xí)，對(duì)病人一心赴救C. 不斷學(xué)習(xí)，對(duì)病人一視同仁D. 不斷學(xué)習(xí)，有高尚醫(yī)德E. 不斷學(xué)習(xí)，熱愛(ài)救人試題答案：A52.

14、患者，女，30歲。產(chǎn)后15天，左側(cè)乳房紅腫疼痛，排乳不暢，時(shí)有畏寒發(fā)熱，惡心煩渴，舌苔薄黃，脈弦。治療除取內(nèi)關(guān)、肩井穴外，還應(yīng)取A. 期門(mén)、梁丘B(yǎng). 豐隆、太沖C. 合谷、太沖D. 行間、內(nèi)庭E. 曲池、大椎試題答案：A53. 下列項(xiàng)目中，燥邪犯肺證與肺陰虛證的鑒別要點(diǎn)是A. 咯痰的難易D. 痰量的多少C. 有無(wú)胸痛咳血D. 有無(wú)口干咽燥E. 有無(wú)發(fā)熱惡寒試題答案：E54. 下列臨床表現(xiàn)中，哪項(xiàng)不是火淫的表現(xiàn)A. 面紅目赤B. 壯熱口渴C. 舌質(zhì)紅絳D. 煩躁不寧E. 脈象濡數(shù)試題答案：E55. 除特殊需要外，第一類精神藥品的處方，每次不得超過(guò)多少戶的常用量56. 手太陰肺經(jīng)起于A. 天府B.

15、 中府C. 云門(mén)D. 少商E. 商陽(yáng)試題答案：B 57. 患者男性，48歲。心煩不寐，健忘，眩暈耳鳴，腰痠夢(mèng)遺，舌紅少津，脈細(xì)數(shù)。其病變臟腑是A. 心、腎B. 肝、腎C. 肝、胃D. 心、肝E. 脾、胃試題答案：A 58. 女性，46歲?？人栽掠啵憩F(xiàn)為氣逆而咳，引脅作痛，面赤咽干，心煩易怒，苔黃少津，脈弦數(shù)。針灸取穴為A. 肺俞、尺澤、列缺、太沖B. 肺俞、太淵、三陰交、行間C. 肺俞、太淵、三陰交、膏盲D. 肺俞、太淵、三陰交、陰陵泉E. 肺俞、尺澤、列缺、大椎試題答案：B59. 患者久病，納食減少，疲乏無(wú)力，腹脹腹痛而喜揉按，舌胖嫩而苔潤(rùn)，脈細(xì)弱而無(wú)力。其病機(jī)是A. 真虛假實(shí)B. 真實(shí)假

16、虛C. 真實(shí)病證D. 真虛病證E. 虛中夾實(shí)證試題答案：A60. 治療鼻病的常用穴是A. 人中B. 迎香C. 地倉(cāng)D. 大迎E. 合谷試題答案：B 61. 五輸穴中的合穴主要治療A. 喘咳寒熱B. 身熱C. 逆氣而泄D. 體重節(jié)痛E. 心下滿試題答案：C 62. 患者因氣候突變，感受風(fēng)寒之邪而發(fā)前額頭痛，其痛陣作，如錐如刺，無(wú)其他兼癥。針灸治療時(shí)宜選用A. 百會(huì)、通天、行間、阿是穴B. 上星、頭維、合谷、阿是穴C. 率谷、太陽(yáng)、俠溪、阿是穴D. 后頂、天柱、昆侖、阿是穴E. 風(fēng)池、懸顱、俠溪、行間試題答案：B63. 下列哪個(gè)腧穴是足陽(yáng)明胃經(jīng)的原穴A. 沖陽(yáng)B. 內(nèi)庭C. 厲兌D. 解溪E. 足

17、三里試題答案：A64. 疼痛不甚劇烈而綿綿不休者，稱為A. 重痛B. 隱痛C. 灼痛D. 空痛E. 冷痛試題答案：B 65. 城鎮(zhèn)中發(fā)現(xiàn)甲類傳染病和乙類傳染病中的艾滋病、肺炭疽病的病人、病原攜帶者和疑似病人時(shí)，國(guó)家規(guī)定的報(bào)告時(shí)間是You are never going to win. 可知58. 答案：C 解析：根據(jù)上一段的 If John wants to see themHowever, his visit in his present condition 可知以John 現(xiàn)在的狀況不適合見(jiàn)孩子們，結(jié)合畫(huà)線詞所在句 if hed like to stick to a regular lif

18、e可以推斷出如果John 生活穩(wěn)定了Jane 允許他見(jiàn)孩子們.59. 答案：B 考點(diǎn)：考查學(xué)生的推斷能力解析：依據(jù)第三段首句 While matters of money and care won't be settled for weeks,Jane hardly puts her life on hold. 此處while 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為盡管錢(qián)和撫養(yǎng)的問(wèn)題在幾周內(nèi)難以解決，劃線部分因?yàn)镴ane 幾乎不讓生活受到影響. 因此正確答案為B60. 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：推理判斷題. 解析： Jane 面對(duì)一切壓力，堅(jiān)決要求孩子的撫養(yǎng)權(quán)；錢(qián)和孩子的撫養(yǎng)短期內(nèi)不能解決的情況下，努力克服困難

19、維持生活都表現(xiàn)了她的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)決心.第二節(jié) 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng). （共五小題；每小題5分，滿分10分）Mum, my old bike has gone wrong again. What shall I do? Great! But can I have a mountain bike?Why a mountain bike? Therere no mountains around here.Mountain bikes are stronger, and they are better at going up h

20、ills. But I Money. Do you know how much they cost? At least $300 each! How can I get so much money? Over a year! But I need one now.I suppose about $ 150 each.Well, thats sounds more reasonable. If you save $ 5 a week, youll have enough in about six months. Well, go head with your saving and Ill mak

21、e up the rest in six months. Now, go and get your old bike repaired. 61答案B 解析：依據(jù)上句的我的舊自行車又壞了，我該怎么辦？及下句太好了，我可以買(mǎi)一輛山地車嗎？可知媽媽建議買(mǎi)一輛新車. 故選B.62. 答案：D 解析：根據(jù)上句的But I說(shuō)明孩子有困難及后句的Money , 可確定D. Whats troubling you?合適 63. 答案：G 解析：依據(jù)下句的 Over one year! But I need one now. 可知上面用媽媽的建議孩子攢錢(qián)，每周五美元，一年多就好的選擇較為合適.64. 答案：F

22、解析：根據(jù)下句的I suppose about $ 150 each可得出答案65. 答案：E 解析：根據(jù)下句Well, thats sounds more reasonable. If you save $ 5 a week, youll have enough in about six months.可知上文應(yīng)該是孩子想讓媽媽為他出點(diǎn)錢(qián).閱讀理解（共15小題；每小2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A 、B 、C 和D 項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother

23、s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously ,did not give her goodservice ,pretended not to Understand her ,or even acted as if they did not hear her .My mother has long realized the l

24、imitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on the phone to pretend I was she . I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人. I said in an adolescent voice that was not

25、 very convincing, This is Mrs. Tan. And my mother was standing beside me ,whispering loudly, Why he dont send me cheek already two week late. And then , in perfect English I said : Im getting rather concerned . You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasnt arrived. Then she talked more lo

26、udly. What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss. And so I turned to the stockbroker again, I cant tolerate any more excuse. If I dont receive the check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week. The next week we ended up in New York.

27、. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mothers broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mothers English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue.

28、 Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world. 41. Why was the authors mother poorly served? A. She was unable to speak good English. B. She was often misunde

29、rstood. C. She was not clearly heard. D. She was not very polite. 42. From Paragorph 2, we know that the author was .A. good a pretendingB. rude to the stockbrokerC. ready to help her mother D. unwilling to phone for her mother 43. After the author made the phone call, .A. they forgave the stockbrok

30、erB. they failed to get the check C. they went to New York immediately D. they spoke to their boss at once 44. What does the author think of her mothers English now?A. It confuses her.B. It embarrasses her.C. It helps her understand the world.D. It helps her tolerate rude people.45. We can inter fro

31、m the passage that Chinese English .A. is clear and natural to non-native speakers B. is vivid and direct to non-native speakersC. has a very bad reputation in AmericaD. may bring inconvenience in America41. 答案：A 試題分析：由文中Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. 可知高考考點(diǎn)：考查事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)易錯(cuò)提醒：易錯(cuò)選B4

32、2. 答案：D 試題分析：由文中 I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her可知 高考考點(diǎn)：考查故事細(xì)節(jié)易錯(cuò)提醒：易錯(cuò)A43. 答案：B 試題分析：由文中 I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing 及 If I dont receive the checkimmediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am i

33、n New York next week. 和 The next week we ended up in New York. 可推斷出答案 高考考點(diǎn)：考查文章分析推測(cè)能力易錯(cuò)提醒：易錯(cuò)選C44. 答案：C 試題分析：由文中最后一段But now, I see it differently. To me, and made sense of the world. 高考考點(diǎn)：考查分析推測(cè)能力45. 答案：D 試題分析：由文中作者母親的經(jīng)歷可以推測(cè)出 高考考點(diǎn)：考查文章分析推斷能力BWhen something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，

34、Well,its so-and-sos fault. or I know Im late，but its not my fault；the car broke down. It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However,y

35、ou can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have you

36、r car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or

37、 inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on the person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all

38、aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to deve

39、lop their own talents. So, stop focusing on whose fault it is. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success. 46. According to the passage, winners .A. deal with problems rather than blame others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their l

40、ives C. have responsible and able colleaguesD. blame themselves rather that others 47. The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A. avoidB. acceptC. improveD. consider48. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should .A. find a better way to handle the problem B. b

41、lame him for his lack of responsibility C. tell him to find the cause of the problem D. ask a more able colleague for help 49. When problems occur, winners take them as .A. excuses for their failures B. barriers to greater power C. challenges to their colleagues D. chances for self-development 50. W

42、hich of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Winners Secret.B. A Winners Problem. C. A Winners Opportunity.D. A Winners Achievement.46. 答案：A 試題分析：由第一段However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy t

43、he situation. 可知 高考考點(diǎn)：考查文章大意概括及分析 47. 答案：C 試題分析：由第一段最后兩句可知 高考考點(diǎn)：考查推斷能力48. 答案：A 試題分析：由第二段if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find waysof dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. 可知 高考考點(diǎn)：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 易錯(cuò)提醒：易錯(cuò)選C49.

44、答案：D 試題分析：文中最后一段. Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situationto face as anybody else.高考考點(diǎn)：考查細(xì)節(jié)分析理解易錯(cuò)提醒：易錯(cuò)選C50. 答案：A 試題分析：由文章的重點(diǎn)句：第二段開(kāi)頭句，第三段開(kāi)頭句等分析概括可知A 最合適高考考點(diǎn)：考查文章大意概括能力，易錯(cuò)提醒：易選錯(cuò)BCFood sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats

45、 such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certain microorganisms（微生物）cause most types of food p

46、oisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release（釋放）poisons that make people sick.Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processe

47、d, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nut

48、s, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept i

49、n a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods

50、 may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs em

51、ptied. 51. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Food when poisoned can make people sick.B. Food poisoning means death. C. Food poisoning comes in varieties.D. Food poisoning can be serious.52. We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning . A. are always accompanied by a f

52、ever B. are too common to be noted C. can be noticed within hours D. can he ignored 53. Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT A. some chemicalsB. low temperatures C. some tiny living thingsD. certain natural materials 54. From Paragraph 5,we can learn that .A. mushrooms should not

53、 be eatenB. vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsD. different types of food should be handled differently 55. It can be inferred from the passage that . A. natural materials are safe in food processing B. chemicals are needed in food processin

54、gC. food poisoning can be kept under controlD. food poisoning is out of control51. 答案：B 試題分析：由第一段中 Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. 可知，高考考點(diǎn)：考查細(xì)節(jié)分析易錯(cuò)提醒：易錯(cuò)選C52. 答案：C 試題分析：由第一段最后兩句話可知高考考點(diǎn)：考查學(xué)生細(xì)節(jié)分析能力易錯(cuò)提醒：易錯(cuò)選A53. 答案：B 試題分析：由第五段Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop

55、 microorganisms from gnawing. 可知lowtemperatures 不能導(dǎo)致Food poisoning高考考點(diǎn)：考查事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)分析理解 易錯(cuò)提醒：易錯(cuò)選C54. 答案：D 試題分析：由第五段第一句話可以推測(cè)出D 恰當(dāng)，A 太絕對(duì)B. C 無(wú)細(xì)節(jié)支持 高考考點(diǎn)：考查推測(cè)分析能力易錯(cuò)提醒：易選錯(cuò)C55. 答案：C 試題分析：由文中第五段第一句話可推測(cè)出C 正確高考考點(diǎn)：考查推測(cè)能力 易錯(cuò)提醒：易錯(cuò)選A 第二節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息. 請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂墨.首先請(qǐng)閱讀下列國(guó)外媒體上的插圖

56、及提示性文字：A. B. Harry Potter stars add A tour of discovering Normandymagic to young rich.C. D. Do Hollywood stars Save Emergency Rooms guarantee a films success? for emergencies.E. F. Her theories on childrens Jenny McCarthy and Jim psychological problems Carrey, with Ms. McCarthys created a sensation. son,in an anti-vaccine rally.以下是關(guān)于這些插圖的簡(jiǎn)要評(píng)論. 請(qǐng)把評(píng)論與相關(guān)插圖及提示性文字匹配起來(lái).56. The debate has been raging for years over the safety of,and necessity for, childhood vaccinations, which has been so much sothat it is termed