專項練習句型轉換ppt課件

1、長樂市羅聯(lián)學校吳艷霞知識點陳說句陳說句一定句一定句否認句否認句疑問句疑問句普通疑問句普通疑問句特殊疑問句特殊疑問句一.一定句變否認句v1.v1) I am a student. v I am not a student.v2) They are blue . v They arent blue.v3) He is Kangkang. v He isnt Kangkang .句子中有句子中有be，在，在be后加后加not。2、謂語是動詞原形，在動詞前加、謂語是動詞原形，在動詞前加dont。1) I have a book . I dont have a book.2) They like Chi

2、nese . They dont like Chinese.3) We come from China. We dont come from China.1)She has a small mouth. She doesnt have a small mouth.2)Maria likes China. Maria doesnt like China.3)Jane comes from the U.S.A. Jane doesnt come from the U.S.A. am not arent 二、一定句變?yōu)槠胀ㄒ蓡柧渥兓?guī)那么1)含be動詞和情態(tài)動詞的把它們提早。2)沒有情態(tài)動詞/be兩

3、項的加do/does。3)句末用“？，開頭單詞字母大寫。 注；有第一人稱的要變第二人稱即：把I 變?yōu)閥ou, 把we變?yōu)閥ou, 把my變?yōu)閥our, 把our變?yōu)閥our; 把am變?yōu)?are。 1) I am a student. Are you a student?2) They are blue. Are they blue?3) He can play the guitar. can he play the guitar?1、句子中有be/情態(tài)動詞，把他們提到句首 Be:am,is are 情態(tài)動詞：can, may, could, would 2.謂語是動詞原形，在句首加謂語是動詞

4、原形，在句首加do。1) I have a book . Do you have a book?2) They like Chinese . Do they like Chinese?3) We come from China. Do you come from China? 1) She has a small mouth. Does she have a small mouth?2) Maria likes China. Does Maria like China?3) Jane comes from the U.S.A. Does Jane come from the U.S.A?4)

5、She knows Maria. Does she know Maria?練習練習:將以下句子變成普通疑問句。將以下句子變成普通疑問句。1. I am a teacher. a teacher?2. They are students. Students?3. Jane is a girl. a girl?4. They like English. they like English?5. I come from China. you come from China?6. He likes Chinese. he Chinese?7. Maria comes from Cuba. Maria

6、from Cuba?8.We speak Chinese. you Chinese?Are youAretheyIsJaneDoDoDoeslikeDoescomeDospeak三三.普通疑問句做一定普通疑問句做一定,否認回答否認回答 Are you Maria ? 一定回答：一定回答： Yes , 主主+助助/系系.否認回答否認回答: No, 主主+助助/系系+not.一定回答：一定回答：Yes , I am.否認回答：否認回答：No,Im not.2.問句和答語的助動詞堅持一致.1) Are you a student? 肯: Yes, I am. 否： No, Im not.2) Is

7、he Kangkang? 肯：Yes，he is. 否：No，he isnt.3) Do they like Chinese? 肯：Yes, they do.否：No, they dont.4) Does she have a small mouth? 肯：Yes, she does.否：No, she doesnt. 3.問句和答語中的主語堅持一致。必需用主問句和答語中的主語堅持一致。必需用主格格 1) Is Jane from the U.S.A? 2) Does Kangkang come from China? 3) Do Jane and Maria like China? 4) I

8、s this a ruler? 肯肯:Yes, she is. 否否:No， she isnt.肯肯:Yes, he does.否否:No, he doesnt.肯肯:Yes, they do. 否否:No, they dont.肯肯:Yes, it is .否：否：No，it isnt.5) Is that a desk? 6) Are these books?7) Are those pencils?8) Are these erasers?9) Is that an orange?肯：肯：Yes，it is.否：否：No，it isnt.肯：肯：Yes，they are.否：否：No，t

9、hey arent.肯：肯：Yes，they are. 否：否：No，they arent.肯：肯：Yes , they are.否：否：No，they arent.肯：肯：Yes , it is .否：否：No，it isnt.he5.Is Kangkang a student? Yes , . No , .6.Is that a girl? Yes , . No , .7.Are those telephones? Yes , . No , .8.Does Tom know Jane? Yes , . No , .9.Do they come from the U.S.A? Yes , .

10、 No , .10.Is this an egg? Yes , . No , .isheisntitisitisnttheyarethey arenthe doeshedoesnttheydotheydontitisitisnt特殊疑問句對劃線部分提問特殊疑問句其實就是用疑問詞引導的疑問句叫做特殊疑問句。它的構培育是： 特殊疑問詞+ 普通疑問句！疑問代詞：what，who，whose，疑問副詞：where，how what“什么，對事物，人名，職業(yè)，時間，號碼提問 留意：what class/grade 對班級提問 what color 對顏色提問 what is +人 對職業(yè)提問干什么的 w

11、hat time is it ?=what is the time?(對時間) Who -“誰，對人名，與人的關系提問 留意：who is Lily? She is my sister. Whose “誰的，對所屬關系提問 The book is mine. (劃線部分提問) Whose is the book. These are my books. (劃線部分提問) Whose books are these? Where“哪里，對地點、地方提問 如:1) My sister is from China. (劃線部分提問) Where is your sister from? 2) He

12、comes from China. (劃線部分提問) Where does he come from? How “怎樣樣，對身體情況，天氣提問 如：My father is fine. (劃線部分提問) How is your father? 留意：how old 對年齡對問 how much+不可數(shù)名詞 how many +可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) how much +is/are ？“多少錢“多少，多少，對數(shù)量提問對數(shù)量提問 將劃線部分去掉,分析句意. 1.My name is Nancy. your name? 2.I am from China. are you from? 3.I am fine

13、 . are you? 4. Miss.Wang is our English teacher. is your English teacher? 5.Lucy is ten years old. are you? 6.He is in Class One Grade Two. is he in?WhatsWhereHowWhoHowoldWhat class 特殊句式： What does he/she/其他主語 +do? 對職業(yè)提問“她/他是干什么的？ What does he /she look like?對人的外貌的提問“他/她長什么樣子？ What can I do for you?

14、 購物用語，對人的需求提問，“我能為他做什么？ Can/may I help you? “我可以幫他嗎？ What do you think of=How do you like 他以為什么怎樣樣？7.My telephone number is 5805000. your telephone number?8.They are cars. are these ?9.This is my cap. cap is this?10.My favorite movie star is Bruce Lee. is your favorite movie star ?11.It is yellow .

15、is it？12.She is tall. What does she ?Whatis What Whose WhoWhat color look like 五五. .同義句轉換同義句轉換. .1.Please give Jane the book. Please the book Jane.2. Could you please tell me your name? Could you please your name me?3. He has short hair. is short.4. I have a big nose. is big.5. You have a wide mouth

16、. is wide. give givetototelltelltotoHisHishairhairMyMynosenoseYourYourmouthmouth6.My English teacher is old . My English teacher is not .7. Betty is not short. Betty is .8.This is my book. This is .9.This jacket is not new. This jacket is .10.My ruler is not long. My ruler is .11.She looks like her mom. She and her mom look .12.They come from China. They China.young tall mine old short thesame are from4、名詞要做相應的變化；留意不規(guī)那么變化的一些詞：(man-men,woman-women, child-childrenJapanese, Chinese, English不變)如：1)I think she is that womans child . We think they are those womens children. 2.將以下句子變成單數(shù)。將以下句子變成單數(shù)。1.