中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)八下Units課件

1、第十五講第十五講 八年級(jí)八年級(jí)(下下) Units 91010.sandyn.沙子沙子 sand11.crossprep.穿過；越過穿過；越過 acrossn.交叉點(diǎn)；十字路口交叉點(diǎn)；十字路口 crossing12.low(反義詞反義詞)adj.高的高的 high13.little(最高級(jí)最高級(jí)) least重重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)短短語語記記憶憶1.on board 1.on board 在船上在船上2.end up 2.end up 以以結(jié)束；結(jié)果為結(jié)束；結(jié)果為3.flight attendant (3.flight attendant (飛機(jī)上的飛機(jī)上的) )空中服務(wù)員空中服務(wù)員4.tour guide

2、 4.tour guide 導(dǎo)游導(dǎo)游5.three quarters 5.three quarters 四分之三四分之三6.wake up 6.wake up 醒來；睡醒醒來；睡醒7.all year round 7.all year round 一年到頭；終年一年到頭；終年8.look through 8.look through 瀏覽瀏覽9.feel like9.feel like感覺像；想要感覺像；想要e along (e along (意外地意外地) )出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；來到出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；來到11.get along 11.get along 相處相處12.at least 12.at lea

3、st 至少至少重重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)句句型型整整理理1.Have you ever been to an aquarium1.Have you ever been to an aquarium？ No No，I havent.I havent.2.I have been to the zoo a lot of times.2.I have been to the zoo a lot of times. Me Me，too.too.3.Ive never been to a water park.3.Ive never been to a water park. Me neither. Me neither.

4、4.It looks like rain4.It looks like rain，doesnt itdoesnt it？5.Its really windy today5.Its really windy today，isnt itisnt it？1Ive never been to a water park.Me neither. (Unit 9)Me neither表示說話者的情況與上述否表示說話者的情況與上述否定句所說的內(nèi)容一樣，是省略句。常用定句所說的內(nèi)容一樣，是省略句。常用于口語。用于正式場合本句應(yīng)是于口語。用于正式場合本句應(yīng)是Neither/Nor have I。如：。如：I di

5、dnt go to the park last Sunday.上星期天我沒去公園。上星期天我沒去公園。Me neither./Neither did I.我也沒去。我也沒去。So does Lily.莉莉也喜歡。莉莉也喜歡?！皊o助助/情情/系主系主”和和“so主系主系/助助/情情”的區(qū)別：的區(qū)別：“so主系主系/助助/情情”結(jié)構(gòu)表示同意對(duì)方結(jié)構(gòu)表示同意對(duì)方說的話，用來加強(qiáng)語氣，意思是說的話，用來加強(qiáng)語氣，意思是“的確如的確如此此”。前后兩句話主語是同一個(gè)人或事物。前后兩句話主語是同一個(gè)人或事物。而而“so助助/情情/系主系主”中，前后兩句話中，前后兩句話主語為不同的兩個(gè)人或物。如：主語為不同

6、的兩個(gè)人或物。如：Its too cold today.今天太冷今天太冷了。了。So it is.的確如此。的確如此。(2)neither adj. & pron.二者都不二者都不(的的)；conj.既不既不也不也不Neither article is made in Beijing.這兩種物品都不是北京制造的。這兩種物品都不是北京制造的。He answered neither of the letters.他他兩封信都沒有回。兩封信都沒有回。Neither he nor I am well educated.他和我都沒受過良好教育。他和我都沒受過良好教育。形容詞形容詞在單數(shù)名詞之前在單數(shù)名詞

7、之前與其所修飾的詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)與其所修飾的詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)詞用單數(shù)代詞代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)常與常與of連用，連用，neither of名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連詞連詞neither.nor.連接兩個(gè)并列成分；反連接兩個(gè)并列成分；反義短語義短語both.and.連接同等成分。連接同等成分。連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循“就近就近原則原則”2There are also many attractions on board，just like any other Disneyland.在船上也有許多吸引人之在船上也有許多吸引人之處，就像其他

8、的任何一個(gè)迪斯尼樂園一處，就像其他的任何一個(gè)迪斯尼樂園一樣。樣。(Unit 9)attraction是可數(shù)名詞，意為是可數(shù)名詞，意為“有吸引力有吸引力的人或事物的人或事物”。如：。如：The attraction of the citys bright lights is hard to avoid.城市里五光十色的生活非常誘人。城市里五光十色的生活非常誘人?！就卣雇卣埂?attract是動(dòng)詞，意為是動(dòng)詞，意為“吸引；吸引；招引；有吸引力招引；有吸引力”。如：。如：He attracted large numbers of followers.他吸引了大批追隨者。他吸引了大批追隨者。The m

9、oon attracts the earths sea towards her.月球?qū)Φ厍蛏系暮Ｋ形?。月球?qū)Φ厍蛏系暮Ｋ形Α?. more than three quarters of the population are Chinese. 超超過四分之三的人口是中國人過四分之三的人口是中國人(Unit 9)(1)population作作“人口人口”講是集合名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形講是集合名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。當(dāng)它作主語，表示整體概念時(shí)，其式。當(dāng)它作主語，表示整體概念時(shí)，其后的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；如果指一個(gè)整體后的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；如果指一個(gè)整體人口中有多少人是干什么的，則強(qiáng)調(diào)的人口中有多少人是干

10、什么的，則強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一個(gè)群體，是復(fù)數(shù)概念，這時(shí)謂語動(dòng)是一個(gè)群體，是復(fù)數(shù)概念，這時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。詞用復(fù)數(shù)。指人口指人口“多多”或或“少少”時(shí)，一般用時(shí)，一般用large或或small來表示，而不用來表示，而不用many或或few。表示某國、某城市有多少人口時(shí)，要表示某國、某城市有多少人口時(shí)，要與與of連用。其句式連用。其句式有兩種：有兩種：The population of某國某國(某某城市城市)is.，某國，某國(某城市某城市)has a population of.，有時(shí)，表達(dá)，有時(shí)，表達(dá)“有多少有多少人口的城市人口的城市”時(shí)，用時(shí)，用a city with a population of.

11、提問提問“有多少人口有多少人口”時(shí)用時(shí)用what或或how large，而不用，而不用how many或或how much。如：如：Eighty percent of the population of China are peasants.中國百分之八十的人是農(nóng)民。中國百分之八十的人是農(nóng)民。The country has a large population.那個(gè)國家人口眾多。那個(gè)國家人口眾多。The population of the village is about 4,000.The village has a population of about 4,000.What/How la

12、rge is the population of Beijing?(2)three quarters“四分之三四分之三”，也可以說，也可以說“three fourths”。【拓展拓展】 英語中分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)：英語中分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)：分?jǐn)?shù)是由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞合成的，分子用分?jǐn)?shù)是由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞合成的，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞。分子是基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞。分子是1時(shí)，分母時(shí)，分母用單數(shù)形式；分子大于用單數(shù)形式；分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式，當(dāng)分?jǐn)?shù)前面有整數(shù)時(shí)，要用連詞式，當(dāng)分?jǐn)?shù)前面有整數(shù)時(shí)，要用連詞and連連接。接。英語中的分?jǐn)?shù)常與英語中的分?jǐn)?shù)常與of連用后接可數(shù)名詞的連用后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)

13、或不可數(shù)名詞。作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞的形復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞的形式取決于所修飾的名詞，若是可數(shù)名詞，則式取決于所修飾的名詞，若是可數(shù)名詞，則用復(fù)數(shù)，若是不可數(shù)名詞則用單數(shù)。如：用復(fù)數(shù)，若是不可數(shù)名詞則用單數(shù)。如：Two thirds of the students in my class are girls.One third of the water is polluted.三分之一的水被污染。三分之一的水被污染。英語分?jǐn)?shù)不費(fèi)事，英語分?jǐn)?shù)不費(fèi)事，“母序子基母序子基”四個(gè)字。分子四個(gè)字。分子若是大于一，分母還須加若是大于一，分母還須加s。4Two people waiting to c

14、ross a busy street (Unit 10)cross意為意為“越過；橫過越過；橫過”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于go across。如：如：Go across (Cross) the bridge and turn left，then you will find the hospital.【拓展拓展】 across prep. 橫過橫過crossing n十字路口十字路口The man went across the desert on a camel.。5I feel like part of the group now.(Unit 10)feel like表示表示“覺得像覺得像似的似的”

15、，feel是系是系動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞，like是介詞。如：是介詞。如：I felt like a fool at that time.那時(shí)我覺得像那時(shí)我覺得像個(gè)傻瓜似的。個(gè)傻瓜似的?！颈嫖霰嫖觥?feel like與與would likefeel like與與would like意思相同，都表示意思相同，都表示“想想要；希望要；希望”。feel like后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。would like后接名詞或不定式短語。后接名詞或不定式短語。I dont feel like walking after dinner.Id like to go for a walk in the garden

16、.6I was having a hard time finding it until you came along. (Unit 10)come along是固定短語，在本句中意為是固定短語，在本句中意為“出現(xiàn)；來到出現(xiàn)；來到”，此外它還有，此外它還有“沿著沿著行行進(jìn)進(jìn)”或或“快點(diǎn)兒快點(diǎn)兒”之意。如：之意。如：The party was going fine until Mary came along.I saw him coming along the road.Come along，its nearly twelve oclock.快點(diǎn)兒，快十二點(diǎn)了?？禳c(diǎn)兒，快十二點(diǎn)了。【拓展拓展】 c

17、ome構(gòu)成的短語：構(gòu)成的短語：come around (round)順便來訪順便來訪come back回來回來 come from來自來自come on加油加油 come true實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)come out出版；出現(xiàn)出版；出現(xiàn) come up with想出；提供出想出；提供出八年級(jí)下八年級(jí)下(910單元單元)(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：60分鐘分值：分鐘分值：100分分)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)一、根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的漢語提示補(bǔ)全句子一、根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的漢語提示補(bǔ)全句子(9(9分分) )1 1Yesterday, I had breakfast at a Yesterday, I had br

18、eakfast at a _( (一刻鐘一刻鐘) past ) past seven.seven.2 2The house itself is not particularly to my mind, but I The house itself is not particularly to my mind, but I like its like its _( (環(huán)境環(huán)境) )3 3There is heavy There is heavy _( (交通交通) during the rush hours.) during the rush hours.4 4Sally made a Sall

19、y made a _( (筆記筆記) of the meeting in her diary.) of the meeting in her diary.5 5The boy made up his mind to become an The boy made up his mind to become an _( (優(yōu)秀的優(yōu)秀的) ) architect.architect.quarterenvironmenttrafficnoteexcellent6 6The Chinese people are a The Chinese people are a _( (勇敢的勇敢的) and har

20、dworking ) and hardworking people.people.7 7I love cold drinks, I love cold drinks, _( (尤其是尤其是) in summer.) in summer.8 8 _ _( (春季春季) is the best season of the year.) is the best season of the year.9 9Please Please _( (喚醒喚醒) me up at five oclock tomorrow morning.) me up at five oclock tomorrow morni

21、ng.二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(16(16分分) )1 1我用半小時(shí)瀏覽晚報(bào)。我用半小時(shí)瀏覽晚報(bào)。I spent half an hour I spent half an hour _ the evening paper. the evening paper.2 2你一個(gè)月至少應(yīng)該看一本書。你一個(gè)月至少應(yīng)該看一本書。You should read one book a month You should read one book a month _. .braveespeciallySpringwakelooking throughat least3 3我今早醒來時(shí)，突

22、然想起這個(gè)主意。我今早醒來時(shí)，突然想起這個(gè)主意。This idea hit me when I This idea hit me when I _ this morning. this morning.4 4他照這樣開車，早晚得死于非命。他照這樣開車，早晚得死于非命。If he carries on driving like that, hell If he carries on driving like that, hell _ dead. dead.5 5飛機(jī)上的食品是免費(fèi)供應(yīng)的。飛機(jī)上的食品是免費(fèi)供應(yīng)的。The food The food _ is free of charge. is

23、free of charge.6 6隨后出現(xiàn)了一些新的見解，促使科學(xué)家們?nèi)パ芯咳梭w的磁性。隨后出現(xiàn)了一些新的見解，促使科學(xué)家們?nèi)パ芯咳梭w的磁性。Then some new ideas Then some new ideas _ that enabled the scientists that enabled the scientists to study the magnetism of the human body.to study the magnetism of the human body.woke up end upon boardcame along7 7我的英語寫作很好，但我需要

24、提高我的聽力技巧。我的英語寫作很好，但我需要提高我的聽力技巧。_._.8 8穿過馬路時(shí)當(dāng)心向兩邊看看。穿過馬路時(shí)當(dāng)心向兩邊看看。_三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10(10分分) )1 1I have been to Hong Kong.(I have been to Hong Kong.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答) )_ you you _ to Hong Kong? to Hong Kong?YesYes，I I _. .My English writing is good but I need to improvemy listening skillsBe care

25、ful to look both ways before you cross the street.Havebeenhave2 2He has worked in Beijing He has worked in Beijing forfor a a yearyear.(.(就畫線部分提問就畫線部分提問) )_ he worked in Beijing? he worked in Beijing?3 3You will find Chinese food easily in Singapore.(You will find Chinese food easily in Singapore.(改

26、為同義改為同義句句) )You wont You wont _ _ _ finding Chinese food in finding Chinese food in Singapore.Singapore.4 4Hes been to Beijing many timesHes been to Beijing many times， _ _？( (完成反意疑完成反意疑問句問句) )5 5Nick never stops talking.Nick never stops talking. Mike doesnt either.(Mike doesnt either.(改為同義句改為同義句) )

27、Nick never stops talking.Nick never stops talking. _ _ Mike. Mike.How long hashave any problemhasnt heNeither does綜合能力提高綜合能力提高一、單項(xiàng)選擇一、單項(xiàng)選擇(10(10分分) )1 1What do you _ your hometown?What do you _ your hometown?I love it very much.I love it very much.A Alook at Blook at Btalk abouttalk aboutC Cthink of

28、 Dthink of Dthink aboutthink about【解析解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞組辨析。look at“l(fā)ook at“看，注視看，注視”；talk about“talk about“談?wù)?，討論談?wù)?，討論”；think of“think of“看待，認(rèn)為看待，認(rèn)為”；think about“think about“考慮考慮”。故選。故選C C?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C2 2Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?_. It has been too hot fo

29、r a week._. It has been too hot for a week.A AI hope so BI hope so BIm afraid so CIm afraid so CI hope notI hope not【解析解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)答語考查交際用語。根據(jù)答語“這一周太熱了這一周太熱了”，可知是希望明，可知是希望明天會(huì)涼爽，故選天會(huì)涼爽，故選A A?！敬鸢复鸢浮緼 A3 3Where is John?Where is John?He _ the science lab.He _ the science lab.A Ahas gone to Bhas gone to

30、Bhas been tohas been to C Cwent towent to【解析解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為考查時(shí)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為“他已經(jīng)去了科學(xué)他已經(jīng)去了科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室實(shí)驗(yàn)室”。表示動(dòng)作已發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，。表示動(dòng)作已發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，A A項(xiàng)表示去了某地，即：人項(xiàng)表示去了某地，即：人沒在這兒；沒在這兒；B B項(xiàng)表示曾經(jīng)去過某地，人又回來了。根據(jù)情境，應(yīng)選項(xiàng)表示曾經(jīng)去過某地，人又回來了。根據(jù)情境，應(yīng)選A A?！敬鸢复鸢浮緼 A4 4Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice?Which would you l

31、ike to drink, coffee or orange juice?_. Please give me a cup of tea._. Please give me a cup of tea.A ANeither BNeither BBoth CBoth CAll DAll DNoneNone【解析解析】考查不定代詞?？疾椴欢ù~。allall表示表示“三者或三者以上都三者或三者以上都”；bothboth表示表示“兩者都兩者都”；neitherneither表示表示“兩者中的哪一個(gè)也不兩者中的哪一個(gè)也不”；nonenone表示表示“毫無，沒有人，沒有任何東西。毫無，沒有人，沒有任何東西。

32、”根據(jù)答語句意根據(jù)答語句意“請(qǐng)給我一杯茶請(qǐng)給我一杯茶”和問和問句句意句句意“你喜歡喝咖啡還是橙汁？你喜歡喝咖啡還是橙汁？”可推測咖啡和橙汁都可推測咖啡和橙汁都不喜歡，故選不喜歡，故選A A?！敬鸢复鸢浮緼 A5 5Echo _ for half a month.Echo _ for half a month. Shell come back in two Shell come back in two months.months.A Aleft Bleft Bleave leave C Chas left Dhas left Dhas been awayhas been away【解析解析】考查

33、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。for half a monthfor half a month為一段時(shí)間，動(dòng)詞得用延續(xù)性為一段時(shí)間，動(dòng)詞得用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，并用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句意為動(dòng)詞，并用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“她將兩個(gè)月后回來。她將兩個(gè)月后回來?！闭f明已經(jīng)離開說明已經(jīng)離開。排除。排除A A和和B B，C C不能與時(shí)間段連用。不能與時(shí)間段連用?！敬鸢复鸢浮緿 D6 6Ive _ all the photos in the drawer, but I still Ive _ all the photos in the drawer, but I still cant find the one you ne

34、ed.cant find the one you need.A Aopened up Bopened up Bgiven awaygiven awayC Chanded out Dhanded out Dlooked throughlooked through【解析解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語的用法。open up“open up“開發(fā)，開始開發(fā)，開始”；give give away“away“贈(zèng)送，給予贈(zèng)送，給予”；hand out“hand out“分給，分發(fā)分給，分發(fā)”；look through“l(fā)ook through“瀏覽，瀏覽，仔細(xì)查看仔細(xì)查看”。故選。故選D D?！敬鸢?/p>

35、答案】D D7 7I think _ is boring to stay at home all day.I think _ is boring to stay at home all day.I agree with you.I agree with you.A Ait Bit Bthis Cthis Cthat Dthat Dtheythey【解析解析】考查考查itit的用法。的用法。itit在賓語從句中作形式主語，句意為在賓語從句中作形式主語，句意為“我認(rèn)我認(rèn)為整天待在家里是無聊的。為整天待在家里是無聊的?！薄啊薄拔彝狻Ｎ彝??！惫蔬x故選A A?！敬鸢复鸢浮緼 A8 8_ Mary _

36、 Alice has joined the music club _ Mary _ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time.because they have no time.Its a pity!Its a pity!A ABoth.and BBoth.and BEither.orEither.orC CNeither.norNeither.nor【解析解析】考查詞組辨析?？疾樵~組辨析。both.and.“both.and.“兩者都兩者都”連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；eit

37、her.or“either.or“兩者中的一個(gè)兩者中的一個(gè)”和和neither.nor“neither.nor“既不既不也不也不”在連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)靠近主在連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)靠近主語名詞確定單復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意為語名詞確定單復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意為“瑪麗和愛麗絲都沒有加入音樂俱樂部，瑪麗和愛麗絲都沒有加入音樂俱樂部，因?yàn)樗齻儧]有時(shí)間。因?yàn)樗齻儧]有時(shí)間?！薄啊薄罢孢z憾！真遺憾！”故選故選C C?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C9 9MayMay I speak to Miss Wang? I speak to Miss Wang?Sorry.Sorry. She isnt in.She isnt in. S

38、he _ to Hong Kong.She _ to Hong Kong.A Ahas been Bhas been Bhas gonehas goneC Cgoes Dgoes Dwentwent【解析解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境她不在這兒，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境她不在這兒，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)has gone to.has gone to.表示表示“去了某地去了某地”。故選。故選B B。【答案答案】B B1010Would you like to have _ cake?Would you like to have _ cake?No, thanks. Ive had two. Thats e

39、nough.No, thanks. Ive had two. Thats enough.A Aother Bother BothersothersC Canother Danother Dthe otherthe other【解析解析】考查不定代詞?？疾椴欢ù~。anotheranother單數(shù)名詞，表示單數(shù)名詞，表示“另一個(gè)另一個(gè)”；the the otherother復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞the othersthe others特指特指“其他的人或物其他的人或物”?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾 Cphotos, Rainbow Bridge is a great place for you. The brid

40、ge has photos, Rainbow Bridge is a great place for you. The bridge has walkways(walkways(人行通道人行通道) )If you walk on the north _If you walk on the north _8 8_，you will you will see the Tokyo Tower and many tall buildings. The bridge is to see the Tokyo Tower and many tall buildings. The bridge is to t

41、he south of the Tokyo Tower. If it is _the south of the Tokyo Tower. If it is _9 9_，you can also see you can also see Mount Fuji. _Mount Fuji. _1010_，visitors can walk on it for free.visitors can walk on it for free.1 1A.A. towers Btowers Btraffic Ctraffic Cfood Dfood Dsightseeingsightseeing【解析解析】句意

42、為句意為“東京以購物和觀光而聞名。東京以購物和觀光而聞名?！惫蔬x故選D D?！敬鸢复鸢浮緿 D2 2A.A. except Bexcept Bbesides Cbesides Cbetween Dbetween Dinin【解析解析】句意為句意為“除了東京塔和富士山，彩虹橋是另一個(gè)旅游的好除了東京塔和富士山，彩虹橋是另一個(gè)旅游的好地方。地方。”except“”except“除除之外之外( (不包括不包括)”)”，besides“besides“除除之外之外( (還還)”)”，故選，故選B B?！敬鸢复鸢浮緽 B3 3A.A. on Bon Bunder Cunder Cover Dover D

43、throughthrough【解析解析】橋橫跨河面用介詞橋橫跨河面用介詞overover?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C4 4A.A. symbol Bsymbol Bplace Cplace Ccity Dcity Dbuildingbuilding【解析解析】此處是指彩虹橋成了東京一個(gè)新的象征，故此處是指彩虹橋成了東京一個(gè)新的象征，故symbol“symbol“象征，象征，代號(hào)代號(hào)”符合題意。符合題意?！敬鸢复鸢浮緼 A5 5A.A. one Bone Btwo Ctwo Cthree D. fourthree D. four【解析解析】由破折號(hào)后的由破折號(hào)后的“red“red，whitewhite，

44、and green”and green”知是三種顏色。知是三種顏色。【答案答案】C C6 6A.A. describe Bdescribe Benjoy Cenjoy Cforget Dforget Dchangechange【解析解析】句意為句意為“如果你晚上到那兒，你將欣賞它們?nèi)绻阃砩系侥莾海銓⑿蕾p它們( (燈燈) )的美。的美?！惫使蔱njoy“enjoy“欣賞，享受欣賞，享受的樂趣的樂趣”符合題意。符合題意?！敬鸢复鸢浮緽 B 7 7A.A. Unless BUnless BBecause CBecause CWhen DWhen DIfIf【解析解析】此處此處ifif引導(dǎo)條件狀語

45、從句。引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句?！敬鸢复鸢浮緿 D8 8A.A. field Bfield Bside Cside Cway Dway Dcornercorner【解析解析】句意為句意為“如果走在橋的北側(cè)，你將看到東京塔和許多高的如果走在橋的北側(cè)，你將看到東京塔和許多高的建筑。建筑?！眘ide“”side“一側(cè)，一邊，邊一側(cè)，一邊，邊”符合題意。符合題意。【答案答案】B B9 9A.A. windy Bwindy Bsunny Csunny Ccloudy Dcloudy Dfoggyfoggy【解析解析】根據(jù)題意能看到富士山應(yīng)該是在天氣晴朗時(shí)，故用根據(jù)題意能看到富士山應(yīng)該是在天氣晴朗時(shí)，故用sunn

46、ysunny?！敬鸢复鸢浮緽 B1010A.A. In short BIn short BIn fact CIn fact CBy the way DBy the way DIn a wordIn a word【解析解析】句意為句意為“順便說一下，游客可免費(fèi)游彩虹橋。順便說一下，游客可免費(fèi)游彩虹橋。”by the ”by the way“way“順便說一下順便說一下”符合題意。符合題意。【答案答案】C C三、閱讀理解三、閱讀理解(10(10分分) )A small town named A small town named BundanoonBundanoon in Australia has

47、 decided to in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water(stop the sale of bottled water(瓶裝水瓶裝水) )They say that bottled They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems.water can cause environmental problems. Too many resources(Too many resources(資源資源)are used to make bottle

48、d water.)are used to make bottled water. When people finish drinking When people finish drinking the waterthe water，the bottles will be thrown away and go intothe bottles will be thrown away and go intodustbins.dustbins. So they require local people in the town to stop So they require local people i

49、n the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap water to drink.buying bottled water and use tap water to drink. Visitors are Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streetsencouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets，and fill the water in bottles t

50、hat can be used again.and fill the water in bottles that can be used again. The The decision has been supported(decision has been supported(支持支持)by all the shopkeepers in the )by all the shopkeepers in the town.town. BundanoonBundanoon is the worlds first town that has got its shops is the worlds fi

51、rst town that has got its shops to stop selling bottled water.to stop selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the Probably we should follow the example.example. Lets stop buying bottled water and use tap waterLets stop buying bottled water and use tap water！Australian Town Bans(禁止禁止)Bottled

52、 WaterWhere bottled water is first bannedA small town with the _1_ Bundanoon_2_ bottled water is bannedTo help solve environmental problemsWhat local people use for _3_Tap water，not bottled waterThe place which visitors get water _4_Water stations in the main streetsOther people who have supported t

53、he ban_5_ the shopkeepers in the town【答案答案】1 1namename【解析解析】由文中由文中“A small town named Bundanoon in “A small town named Bundanoon in Australia.”Australia.”知知“在澳大利亞一個(gè)名叫本達(dá)農(nóng)的小鎮(zhèn)在澳大利亞一個(gè)名叫本達(dá)農(nóng)的小鎮(zhèn)”，故填，故填namename。2 2WhyWhy【解析解析】由表中右欄由表中右欄“To help solve environmental “To help solve environmental problems”probl

54、ems”可知問句為可知問句為“為什么瓶裝水被禁止為什么瓶裝水被禁止”，故填，故填WhyWhy來詢問瓶裝來詢問瓶裝水被禁止的原因。水被禁止的原因。3 3drinkingdrinking【解析解析】由表中右欄由表中右欄“Tap water“Tap water，not bottled not bottled water”water”知問句為知問句為“當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兒仁裁串?dāng)?shù)厝藗兒仁裁础薄se use sth.forsth.for doing doing sthsth. .用某用某物做某事，故填物做某事，故填drinkingdrinking。4 4fromfrom【解析解析】由表中右欄由表中右欄“Wate

55、r stations in the main “Water stations in the main streets”streets”知問知問“游客從哪兒得到水游客從哪兒得到水”，故填，故填fromfrom，構(gòu)成，構(gòu)成get.from.(get.from.(從從得到得到)短語。短語。5 5AllAll【解析解析】由文中由文中“The decision has been supported by “The decision has been supported by all the shopkeepers in the town.”all the shopkeepers in the town.

56、”知知“城鎮(zhèn)上的所有店主都支持這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)上的所有店主都支持這個(gè)禁令禁令”，故填，故填A(yù)llAll。四、綜合填空四、綜合填空(10(10分分) )閱讀短文，根據(jù)漢語提示填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使意思完整，每空一詞。閱讀短文，根據(jù)漢語提示填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使意思完整，每空一詞?！癋or those who have never been to Tibet, Tibet is a_“For those who have never been to Tibet, Tibet is a_1 1_(_(夢夢想想); for those who have ever been there, Tibet is a memo

57、ry.” ); for those who have ever been there, Tibet is a memory.” said Li Wan, a graduate from said Li Wan, a graduate from ZhongshanZhongshan University. University. Ms. Li became interested in Tibet after having worked in a Ms. Li became interested in Tibet after having worked in a company for less

58、_company for less _2 2_(_(比比) three months. _) three months. _3 3_(_(自從自從) ) 1998, Li has been spending _1998, Li has been spending _4 4_(_(大部分大部分)of her time on the )of her time on the challengeshe has got to almost every _challengeshe has got to almost every _5 5_(_(角落角落)of Tibet )of Tibet during

59、the 8 years.during the 8 years.Lis _Lis _6 6_(_(第一第一)trip to Tibet was only out of her loving )trip to Tibet was only out of her loving freedom. She entered Tibet along the freedom. She entered Tibet along the YunnanTibetanYunnanTibetan road. road. Although she couldnt say a word of Tibetan language

60、, this did Although she couldnt say a word of Tibetan language, this did not really _not really _7 7_(_(阻止阻止) her from talking with local people ) her from talking with local people successfully. “To me, they are free, _successfully. “To me, they are free, _8 8_(_(友好的友好的), happy and ), happy and clo