最新初三任務(wù)型閱讀中考題整理打印版

1、精品文檔精品文檔初三英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)練習(xí)was warmer than4Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel itbefore?They also said that in the”(2)自1986年以來(lái)中國(guó)已有 21個(gè)暖冬了 ," said scientists.past 100 years, as the global （全球的）temperatures went up by 0.74° C , thetemperature in North China has climbed 1.4&

2、#176; C in only 50 years.China needs to （1） to cut carbon dioxide （二氧化碳 ）e m i s s i on（排 放 ）, because it's the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 1

3、1th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow down global warming? Sure! （3）You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother's, sister's or dad's old T

4、-shirt meansyousavetheenergy. Change your light bulbs （燈泡）.Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use! Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Say no to plastic

5、bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask themto use baskets Open a window. Don't use the air conditioner （空調(diào)）,and let some fresh air in.When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energyMake small changes in your da

6、ily life. Don't use paper cups, bags and boxes.It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.1. 在（1）空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~：2. 將（2）翻譯成英文.3. 將(3)翻譯成中文.4. 請(qǐng)?jiān)谖闹姓页鱿戮涞耐x:Remember to turn off the electrical equipment whenleaving home or when they are not in use.5. . 找 出 能 概 括 本 文 中 心 思 想 的 短語(yǔ)：5Ameri

7、can and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don' t say each wordseparately. They sa

8、y several words together. Americans may say “I dunno" instead of "I don ' t know. " Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.(3)Sound is not only the d

9、ifference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. SomeAmerican words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but

10、in England people drive lorries.Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up” . In America, you “give them a call ” . When you are saying goodbye in England you might say“Cheerio!”In America you might say “ See y

11、ou later. ”There' re also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb "do" when they ask a question. They say “ Doyou have a storybook?" But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “ Have you a storybook?"All these differenc

12、es can be confusing( 易混淆的)if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people i

13、n Canada speak French. (4)但是他們的法語(yǔ)和法國(guó)的法語(yǔ)不一樣。1. This passage is mainly about.2. What does the word “ separately " mean in this passage? It means "”.A.含糊地 B.快速地 C.分開(kāi)地 D.簡(jiǎn)略地3. Put the underlined sentence into Chinese.4. Put the sentence into English.5. Howmany differences has the writer told u

14、s between American English and BritishEnglish?6Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help youunderstand how we are trying to help children all over the world.Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together withsome volunteers, they wen

15、t to Philippines to help children who had holes in theirlips or inside their mouths. (1)對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)，吃喝很困難。These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were lack( 缺乏)of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these n

16、eedy children. They called it Operation Smile.Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing counties and has curedover 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has wonmany prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called "The World Jour

17、ney of Hope” . 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.(2), Operation Smile trains health care professionals indeveloping countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to A

18、merica for further treatment.So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can sendyour donation to Operation Smile at local bank. (3) Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.1 . 將句譯成英文： 2 .將(2)句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順： 3 .將(3)句譯成中文：4 .找出文中與下列句子意思相近的句子：Th

19、ey worried that they could not continue to work because they have no money.5 .What isthemainideaofthepassage?The program “China Year in Russia(俄羅斯)" has ended, but the cultural tiesbetween the two countries grow stronger." Chinese fever（ 中國(guó)熱）“ continues inRussia.Fifty-year-old Wei Dehan ha

20、s been studying Chinese culture for thirty years. He was among the first Russians to open a Chinese teahouse in Moscow. That was in 1995.He also teaches Chinese language and Tai Chi （太極）.2） During “China Year in Russia ", he set up a magazine introducing Chinese culture. It ' s popular with

21、 local readers.In Russia, young people who can speak Chinese 1） by every industry. Young people who are able to speak Chinese language find jobs easily. Some 15-thousand people attend Chinese language classes in Russia. The Confucius Institute （孔子學(xué)院），the world-wide Chinese language and culture educa

22、tion center, has been set up in thirteen of Russia' s universities and colleges.Besides the language, Chinese way of life is becoming a common factor（因素）in the daily lives of Russian people. 3）綠茶，中國(guó)食品和太極變得越來(lái)越受歡迎。Russian newspapers and magazines praised（ 稱贊） “China Year in Russia " as a time

23、ly event. They said that the program deepened（力口深）understanding between thepeople of the two countries. It also opens the way for further culture exchanges.1 .在1）的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容使句意完整、上下文通順： .2 . 將2）句譯成中文：3 . 將3）句譯成英文：4 .在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子：It ' s easy for young people who can speak Chinese to find job

24、s.5 .找出文中或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_(dá)該短文主題的句子:8About five hundred years ago, an earthquake（地震）happened in a small village. Luckily for them, nothing was destroyed （毀壞）and no one was hurt. 1）But a huge fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the of the road.When the earthquake stopped, many people came to the road and

25、 saw the stone. Someof the strongest men tried to lift the stone out of the road. But they couldn ' t move it. They tried to push it but failed. 2 ） They tried to pull it with ropes （繩索）but nothing worked.“"Well, “ they said sadly, "there' s nothing we can do about it. We' II h

26、ave to change the way.”At this time a boy about 12 years old said, "I think I can help you to move the stone away. ”"You?" they shouted. "What are you talking about?" The men all laughed at the boy. The next morning, some people came into the road. One of them shouted, "

27、;The stone is gone." 3）更多的人跑出去看發(fā)生了什么事。It was true. The stone wasn't onthe road any longer. It wasn't even near the road.The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said, "I buried（埋藏）it. ” The people looked rather surprised."You see,' he said, '1 dug a deep hol

28、enext to the stone and I dug a small incline （斜坡）up to the stone and the stonerolled（ 滾）down into the hole itself. Then I covered it with earth.”The villagers shouted,“Clever boy! Clever boy! ”This clever boy had a good idea.1 .在1）句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順：2 .將2）句譯成英文：3 .將3）句譯成中文：4 .找出文中與下列句子意思相近的句子：We

29、 can do nothing about it.5 .找出文中最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子： 9Is there something strange high up in the world's tallest mountains? If so, is it a big bear? Is it a monkey? Or is it a kind of man?No one knows. This mystery（迷）has puzzled the world for years. In 1887, a mountain foundlarge in the snow. They looke

30、d like the footprints of a very large man. But men don't walk without shoes in t the snow!In 1906, another climber saw more than footprints（腳?。?Far off,他看見(jiàn)一個(gè)巨大的動(dòng)物用兩條腿站立著。As he watched, it ran very quickly.Fifteen years later, newspaper had new stories about the "something". A mountain

31、climber said he had seen the "Snowman" walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man.From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. "The pictures showed cle

32、arly that the Snowman walked on two legs. " So it was not a bear or a monkey.Could it be an ape（ 類人猿 ）man? The mystery grew! And the mystery keeps growing.Some day we may find out what it is that makes the large footprints.1 .在句空白處填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句子意思完整，上下文通順：填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯?詞 O2 .將處翻譯成英文。3 .將處翻譯成中文。4 . 在文中找出同義句

33、，It is many years since the mystery puzzled the world5 .10The world of the great outdoors is full of secrets. It is so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying .All around us are birds,animals, trees, and, flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as as anything could be.Do

34、 you know that one of the great presidents of the USA spent hours and hours studying birds? (1)A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes.Comewith meand I wi

35、ll help you find some of nature ' s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields.(2)在這兒我們將發(fā)現(xiàn)一只兔子如何告訴另一些兔子某處有危險(xiǎn)。 We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for winter sleep. Weshall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know where t

36、hey can find food. I will show you many other interesting things, but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears open when you go into outdoors. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully. 1. 在空白處各填上一個(gè)詞，使句意完整，上下文通 順。 2 .將(1)句譯成漢語(yǔ)。3 .將（2）句譯成英文。4 .在文章中

37、找出與下列句意相近的句子。If you follow me, I will let you see some secrets of nature.5 .找出或?qū)懴伦钅鼙磉_(dá)文章主題的句子。11The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small g

38、roup of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from (A) the world.These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web.What is the World Wide Web?The World Wide Webhas been the most popular de

39、velopment of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, (B)you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework.Y

40、ou can also find information about yourfavourite sports or film stars, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.What is e-mail?(C) 電子郵件是給別人發(fā)送信息的一種方法。It's much quicker and cheaperthan sending a letter.If you want to sen

41、d e-mails, you must have an e-mail address.This address must have letters and dots(點(diǎn)) and an ' ( meaning ' at').This iswhat an address looks like: Emily star. net. Write a message, type in the person's e-mail address, and then send the message on the Internet. People don't need t

42、o use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick. easy and interesting-that's the Internet!1 、 在 A 的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句意完整，上下文通 順： 2 、將(B)句譯成漢語(yǔ)：3 、蔣（C）句譯成英語(yǔ)：4、從文中找出所給句子的同義句：Sending a letter is much slower and dearer than it.5、從文中找出最能表達(dá)英特網(wǎng)特點(diǎn)的句子：12I live with my

43、 grandmother in a Beijing yard house. One day last year, 1）我很驚訝地看到一個(gè)外國(guó)人從我們家隔壁房子走里出來(lái)。He was very tall with short brownhair and a pair of glasses.The first time I saw him, I was too shy to speak to him. "My English is too bad! " I thought. My grandmother told me that he had just moved into o

44、ur yard. "I don' t like it ! " she said, "Foreigners aren't like us. Maybe he' Il play loud music and have parties every night! I' m sure he' s going to cause trouble."Several days later, Imet the foreigner asI was walking home after work."Hello!" he

45、said inChinese!"My name's Tony. I've just moved intothehouse next door to yours." WhileI was wondering what to say, he continued,"There'sa nice bar down theroad.2） Whydon' t you and your familycometotheand have dinner with? " Barsare bad places," said my gran

46、dmother when I told her, but we decided to go.3）The bar was not at all what I had expected. It was in a beautiful little yard house, with several large bookshelves and pictures of Tibet on the walls.Several Chinese people and foreigners were sitting drinking or reading books. I noticed that some of

47、the foreigners were speaking Chinese in a low voice to each other "Oh, what a civilized （文明的）place!" my grandmother said.The bar served special "hutong pizzas". As we ate, Tony told us about himselfhe is an English expert （ 專家）in environment. He always likes to be quiet. My grand

48、mother said to me, “ He really seems like a very nice young man. " Yes, Tony is my new neighbor, a nice foreigner.1 .在將 2）句空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通 順： 2 .將1）句譯成英文：3 .將3）句譯成中文:4.找出文中與下列句子意思相近的句子:Whenl don' t know what I should say, headded.5 .找出文中最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子:13Our earth is in trouble. Our drinki

49、ng water is becoming dirtier, and the air is not as clean as before . People and factories are polluting the air, rivers and lakes and seas. You may think that there is nothing you can do to help. That ' s not true. There are many things you can do to help the earth.Cars burn gasoline. This will

50、 produce a lot of CO2 into the air. Some peoplebelieve that too much CO is making the earth warm than ever. (2) They think CC2 thins the clouds above us. The clouds keep us away from the strongest sunlight. So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus. And if you drive a car, drive at a steady speed. T

51、his can save some gasoline.The biggest energy use at home is for keeping or.So turn the air conditioner off when you don' t need to use it. Use lights that save energy.Use fewer things that cannot be used again. When you buy something , consider those made from things that can be used again firs

52、t.(3)要用大量的水來(lái)洗澡沐浴。In one week an American family uses as much waterfor showers as a person drinks in three years! Buy a waterworks that uses less water, or take shorter showers. This can cut the use of water.1 .在橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~2 .將句子(2)譯成漢語(yǔ)3 .將句子(3)譯成英語(yǔ)4 . 找出 If there is too much CO 2 in the air, the eart

53、h will become warmer的同意義句5 .從文中找出能概括本文大意的句子。14Throughout history, people had dreamed about joining England and France together. Even Napoleon had plan to dig a tunnel (隧道)and reach England. One ofthe first people who tried to dig a tunnel under the Channel (英吉利海峽)was a French engineer called Albert

54、Mathieu. His tunnel failed.In 1881, Colonel Beamont and Captain English from Britain also tried to dig a tunnel. Their tunnel went six kilometers out into the Channel. Queen Victoria stopped them and said (2)和法國(guó)相連是很危險(xiǎn)的.It was a very good tunnel, and itis still there today.(3)The new tunnel (ready in

55、 1993) is, in fact, three tunnels-two for trains and a a service tunnel " for fresh air to go in and for men who take care of the tunnels. The tunnels are fifty kilometers long, forty meters under water. Forty kilometers of tunnel are under the sea itself. They are the longest undersea in the w

56、orld.Trains the tunnels 160 km/h. People drive their carsonto trains and the trains take them through the tunnel. Each train takes 1,500 people and there are trains every ten minutes.A special radio station called Channel has started, because it is impossibleto receive normal signals (信號(hào))when you ar

57、e under the sea. The station sends news to keep people up-to date with the 'world outside ' while they are in the tunnel.1 .在(1)處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句子通順完整2 .將(2)處的漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)3 .將(3)處的英語(yǔ)譯成漢語(yǔ)4 . 在文中找出與此句的同義句They are longer than any other one on the earth.5 .寫出或找出本文的主題句15All living things on the earth need oth

58、er living things to live on. Nothinglives _. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close togetherwith others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the _is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in orderto live, and together they form

59、 a food chains .Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.所有的生命都需要陽(yáng)光來(lái)生存。But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plantsare afactories ” . They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the sun' s energy after it has been changed