高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)：句子基本成分2-賓語和表語學(xué)案（無答案）

1、第一講、句子基本成分第二節(jié)、句子核心成分賓語和表語一、課前測試： 正確率： 二、本節(jié)知識框架：三、核心知識點：知識點一：句子核心成分賓語1.賓語定義：謂語動作的承受者，主語和賓語的區(qū)別只是所處位置不一樣。因此能夠做主語的成分就一定能夠做賓語，非謂語動詞做賓語時，通?？疾旃潭ù钆?.充當賓語的成分：1 做賓語eg. I want （drink）water.eg. This (be) my book.*知識拓展：指示代詞及其的用法（that、these、this、those）1. 相當于名詞，在句子中充當主賓表任何一個成分eg.That (be)my water.eg.That (belong)

2、to me.eg.Those books 2. 充當名詞限定詞，that和this后加c,these和those后加pl 做賓語eg. The dog likes （he）very much.eg. _ little boy can dress himself now . 做賓語eg. I like （play）basketball. 做賓語eg. I （want）call on you.*知識總結(jié)：doing和to do賓語在以下動詞中有區(qū)別，stop、forget、remember 做賓語翻譯：我知道他很優(yōu)秀 知識點四：句子核心成分表語1. 表語定義：系動詞后面的成分就是表語2. 充當表語

3、的成分： 做表語eg. She is an ( excellently ) girl. 做表語eg. She looks (excite) . 做表語eg. The last thing is （play）basketball. 做表語eg. To see is （believe）. 做表語eg. The gift is gone. 做表語eg. He proves that the opinion of girls (be) right all the time.1、 課后習(xí)題：1. I am (frighten) to make a decision.2. In 2015, 100 peo

4、ple from 71 _ (country) came together to donate $116.3. Chinese researchers say that _ (they) come up with a simple way to find out the meaning.4. Their _ (find) will help researchers solve a lot of difficult problems.5. The new dress of my English teacher _ (make) her more beautiful.6. Three days a

5、go, a couple _ (want) to buy a tea cup.7. I am glad to give you some _ (advise).8. She didnt _ (success).9. The cake _ (smell) so nice and I think it must _ (be) very delicious.10. They kept on _ (work) without _ (say) anything.11. He took many _ (photo) of the palaces in Beijing. 12. Tom came _ (ask) me for advice.13. Please tell _ (we) a story.14. The apples tasted _ (sweetly). 15. The club was _ popular club in my school.16. He is a very _ (caref