[中考英語(yǔ)]2012版中考復(fù)習(xí)精品課件英語(yǔ)外研版（含11真題）第十五講 八年級(jí)下 Modules 9～10（共46張）

1、第十五講八年級(jí)(下) Modules 910復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航考點(diǎn)完全攻略同步訓(xùn)練類別新課標(biāo)要求重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展1.avoidadj.可避免的 avoidable2medicaln.醫(yī)學(xué) medicine3treatn.治療 treatment4inventn.發(fā)明者 inventorn.發(fā)明 invention5operaten.手術(shù) operation6flightv.飛行 fly7businessadj.忙碌的 busy8empty(反義詞) full9simple(近義詞) easyadv.簡(jiǎn)單地 simply10introductionv.介紹 introduce 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)記憶1.so tha

2、t 目的是2on ones own 獨(dú)自，自己3come up 出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生4give ones life to獻(xiàn)身于5in spite of盡管6in the end 最后7take care of 照顧8not.at all一點(diǎn)也不9see off送別10belong to屬于11to some extent從某種程度上講 重點(diǎn)句型整理1.Im looking forward to this!2So would I! 3They dont learn any life skills until they go to college.4He continued working in spite

3、 of cutting his hand during an operation. 1Im looking forward to this!我期待著(聽(tīng)這首曲子)！(Module 9)look forward to盼望，期望，期待，這里to是介詞，后面要跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。We are looking forward to seeing you soon.我們盼望著早日見(jiàn)到你。【拓展】 to為介詞的短語(yǔ)還有：be used to習(xí)慣于pay attention to注意make a contribution to為作奉獻(xiàn)prefer.to.寧愿也不愿2No，she missed the

4、 final practice so that Kylie could play this piece of music on her own.不，她錯(cuò)過(guò)了最后的練習(xí)為的是讓凱麗能單獨(dú)演奏這首曲子。(Module 9)so that意為“目的是，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，其從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常和can，may，should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用，而且主句和從句之間不使用逗號(hào)。We set out early so that we can arrive on time.我們?cè)缭绲爻霭l(fā)目的是能按時(shí)到達(dá)。【拓展】 (1)so.that.如此以致He got up so early that he could cat

5、ch the early bus.他起床如此早，能趕上早班公共汽車。(2)in order that為了，以便于He got up early in order that he could catch the early bus.他早早地起床為的是趕上早班公共汽車。(3)in order to為了He got up early in order to catch the early bus.為了趕上早班公共汽車，他早早起床。3Nightingale worked hard to make the hospital clean and stop soldiers dying.南丁格爾努力工作來(lái)保

6、證醫(yī)院清潔使士兵活下來(lái)。(Module 9)句中make the hospital clean是“make賓語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，除形容詞作賓補(bǔ)外，過(guò)去分詞也可以作賓補(bǔ)。Rainy days make me sad. 雨天使我憂傷。I cant make myself understood in Chinese. 我說(shuō)中文，人家聽(tīng)不懂。4So would I! 我也是。(Module 10)這是一個(gè)倒裝句，其結(jié)構(gòu)形式是“sobe動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)，意為“某人/某物也一樣。be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般要與前面句子的謂語(yǔ)以及本句主語(yǔ)保持一致。如果前面沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，so后面用do，

7、does或did。She has lunch at school，so do I.她在學(xué)校吃午飯，我也是?！就卣埂?(1)neither/nordo/does(be，have，can，will)主語(yǔ)。表示上文所說(shuō)的情況同樣不適用于下文。He cant speak English and neither can I.他不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，我也不會(huì)。(2)So it is/was with sb.So it is/was the same with sb. 用于既有肯定又有否認(rèn)或既有系動(dòng)詞又有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的情況。John likes fish but he doesnt like meat，so it is

8、with Mary.約翰喜歡吃魚(yú)，但不喜歡吃肉，瑪麗也是。(3)so主語(yǔ)do/does(be，have，can，will)表示對(duì)前文提及的情況給予肯定。Tom speaks English well，and so he does.湯姆英語(yǔ)講得很好，確實(shí)是。(4)主語(yǔ)doso表示該句中的主語(yǔ)重復(fù)了前文中的動(dòng)作。The teacher asked me to fetch some chalk，and I did so.老師讓我去取些粉筆，我就去了。提醒 掌握本組語(yǔ)法的關(guān)鍵：so用于肯定句，neither/nor用于否認(rèn)句；分清是“贊同還是“另一主語(yǔ)的情況也是如此；前后兩分句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。5Th

9、ey dont learn any life skills until they go to college.他們直到上大學(xué)才學(xué)到一些生活技能。(Module 10)not.until/till.意為“直到才，表示前面的動(dòng)作直到后面這一時(shí)間才發(fā)生,常與表示瞬間性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞(非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)連用.假設(shè)主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Mary doesnt go to bed until she finishes her homework.瑪麗直到做完作業(yè)才睡覺(jué)。【拓展】 until/till用于肯定句中時(shí)，意為“直到為止，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。She waited unti

10、l/till her mother came back.她一直等到母親回來(lái)。八年級(jí)(下)Modules 910(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：60分鐘分值：100分)根底知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)一、根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出以下單詞(9分)1He was i_and needs sending to hospital.2The o_on him is very successful.I believe he will be well soon.3The fire is b_in the fireplace.njuredperationurning4Who is the i_of the computer?5It was very

11、_(勇敢) of her.6“Practice makes _(完美) is a famous saying.7The doctor has saved many peoples _(生命)8The cows have four _(胃)9Many children d_too much on their parents.二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(16分)1Linda is really good at _(play) the guitar.2They stopped _(smoke) a cigarette.nventor braveperfectlivesstomachsependpl

12、ayingto smoke3She was very sad because of her cats _(die)4He has worked for 24 hours without _(stop)5The _(few) children are in a family，the _(good) their life will be.6As soon as I leave home，Ill learn _(cook)7We are looking forward to _(see) our new school.8Look，a drunk man _(lie) on the ground.de

13、athstoppingfewerbetterto cookseeingis lying三、根據(jù)句意選詞填空(20分)1Nightingale wanted to help others，_ she wanted to be a nurse.2My grandfather takes exercise every morning _ he can keep healthy.3The boy is old enough to _ himself.4The workers worked and worked；_ they finished the work.5The boy is good at m

14、aths，_ the problem is difficult, he can work it out.6Xiaolin is shy.She likes doing everything _.7He said _ his father _ mother were interested in Beijing Opera.8They didnt go fishing _ the bad weather.9I went to bed _ late last night _ I woke up late this morning.10Xiaohong didnt call me _ he forgo

15、t my telephone number.【答案】15JFBEC610ADHGI綜合能力提高一、單項(xiàng)選擇(10分)1(2021湘潭)More and more young people in China celebrate Christmas Day _ December 25th.Aat Bon Cin【解析】此題考查介詞的用法。根據(jù)題意，越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)年輕人在12月25日慶祝圣誕節(jié)。at后接時(shí)刻，on后接具體時(shí)間，in后接模糊時(shí)間。12月25日是具體時(shí)間，故此題選B?！敬鸢浮緽2What do you _ the new film “The House of the Flying Dag

16、gers？ Its very interesting. Afell Bthink of Cfeel Dthink over 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞組及詞形辨析。此題意思是你對(duì)那個(gè)新電影有什么看法，B項(xiàng)think of符合?！敬鸢浮緽3(2021安順)_ is “CHINA NEWS shown on CCTV4? Every day. AHow often BHow many times CHow long DHow soon【解析】詞組辨析。how often意為“多久一次；how many times意為“多少次；how long意為“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；how soon意為“多久以后；根據(jù)題意“中國(guó)新

17、聞在中央四臺(tái)多久播放一次？“每天?？疾轭l率。應(yīng)選A?！敬鸢浮緼4(2021淄博)Look！There is a big river.Lets swim in it! No，I think its _ dangerous. Amuch too Btoo much Ctoo many Dmuch more【解析】考查副詞區(qū)別。much too太，修飾形容詞；too much太多，后接不可數(shù)名詞；too many太多，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much more更多?！敬鸢浮緼5When I got home yesterday I was very hungry. I quickly _ the food

18、 my mother prepared for me. Alooked up Bate outCate up Dlooked out 【解析】此題考查詞組辨析。eat out 是“出去吃飯的意思，排除B；look up是“好轉(zhuǎn)，改善的意思；look out是“小心，或者“看外面，都不符合題意，排除A、D。eat up“吃光 符合題意?！敬鸢浮緾6He finished his work _ after working hard for three months. Aat the end Bby the endCon the end Din the end 【解析】介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。in the e

19、nd 是固定短語(yǔ)，“最后，終于的意思，符合題意?！敬鸢浮緿7Mr Smith was _ man that he always wanted to help others. Aso a kind Ba such kind Csuch kind a Dso kind a 【解析】考查名詞修飾詞的排列順序及so和such的用法。“so形容詞冠詞名詞和“such冠詞形容詞名詞是固定用法。此題選答案D?！敬鸢浮緿8(2021福州)I _ 5,000 yuan on this iPhone. Wow，so much！I cant afford it. AspentBpaidCcost【解析】考查詞語(yǔ)辨析

20、。人 spend. on sth./doing sth. “某人在(做)某事上花費(fèi)；人 pay for “為付錢；物cost. “某物值。句意為“我在這個(gè) 上花費(fèi)5000元?！巴郏@么多??！我買不起它。應(yīng)選A。【答案】A9(2021廣元)Do you know _ Beijing with his family? Next week. Awhen Mr Zhao will visit Bwhen will Mr Zhao will visit Cwhen Mr Zhao visited【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句的時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況確定。答語(yǔ)為 Next week.，

21、故問(wèn)句的從句應(yīng)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故排除C；賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，應(yīng)選A。【答案】A10The teacher asked the students to write _ composition. Aa twohundredword Ba twohundredsword Ca twohundredwords Da twohundredswords 【解析】考查復(fù)合形容詞的用法。當(dāng)數(shù)詞與名詞及其他詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞時(shí)，名詞用單數(shù)形式，且詞與詞之間用連字符連接，應(yīng)選A。【答案】A二、完形填空(20分)The weekend is usually a time of rest.But todays Chin

22、ese teenagers can hardly rest during the weekends.According to a survey,24% of the junior students in Beijing have classes at the weekend.Over 40% of the Junior 3 have less t_1_ eight hours sleep each night because of study.Ji Ping，a junior student in Guangzhou，h_2_ to get up at 6：30 am on Saturday.

23、Then she has a whole day of classes.On Sunday she gets to extra classes f_3_ math and English.But she doesnt complain.She says that a_4_ her classmates work hard on Sunday.Liu Yang is from Dalian.As a Junior 2 student，his weekends are less busy.But he a_5_ spends Saturday in school.On Sunday，after f

24、_6_ homework，he plays basketball.He feels happy b_7_ he still has time to do the things he likes.A few students are quite a bit luckier.Yang Qing，a Junior 3 student from Zibo，Shandong，is o_8_ of them.During the weekends，she usually gets up at 8：00.Then she s_9_ some time doing homework.After that sh

25、e is free to go shopping or watch TV.“Dont push yourself too much.Learning well at school is e_10_， she said.And she is a top student.1【解析】考查less than“少于，缺乏。由句意“少于八小時(shí)的睡眠知填than?！敬鸢浮縯han2【解析】由“她周六不得不在六點(diǎn)半起床知填has?！敬鸢浮縣as3【解析】由題意“在星期天她去參加數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)課知填for?！敬鸢浮縡or4【解析】由題意“她說(shuō)她所有的同學(xué)在星期天都努力學(xué)習(xí)知填all?！敬鸢浮縜ll5【解析】由題

26、意“但是他也在學(xué)校度過(guò)星期六知填also。【答案】also6【解析】題意為“在星期天完成作業(yè)后，他打籃球，after是介詞，其后跟動(dòng)名詞形式，故填finishing。【答案】finishing7【解析】由題意“他感到很快樂(lè)是因?yàn)樗耘f有時(shí)間去做他喜歡的事知填because。【答案】because8【解析】題意為“來(lái)自淄博三年級(jí)的學(xué)生楊晴是他們中的一個(gè)。one of.“中之一。故填one。【答案】one9【解析】此題考查 spend.doing sth. 的用法。由題意“然后她花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間做作業(yè)知填 spends。【答案】spends10【解析】題意為“在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好就足夠了，故填enough?！?/p>

27、答案】enough三、閱讀理解(10分)Hengdao Snow World Ski ParkTicket Price：20 yuanActivity Price：50 yuan/hour on weekdays70 yuan/hour on weekendsOpening Time：10：00 am.3：00 pm.Tel：8595885Volunteers WantedCan you speak English？Can you work hard？Do you know much about London? Do you want to work for the 2012 Olympics

28、?Age：2030Please call 8951568.FoundA sports bag.Its black.There is a basketball，a pair of running shoes in it.Come to classroom 201.Tel：3215535Movies in Xinhua Cinema todayCrazy Stone8：00 am.10：00 am.Hero 1：30 pm.4：00 pm.Baby Plan 6：00 pm.8：00 pmTicket price：￥25Come and have fun!Booking office：860100

29、2ON SALEAll kinds of school things：bags，exercise books，rulers，pens are cheaper now.Come quickly!Only this week.Welcome to Sunshine Shop.On Guanghua StreetTel：67651631If you want to pay less money，you can go skiing on _.AFriday BSaturday CSunday【解析】由表一知周末票價(jià)70元，工作日票價(jià)50元，應(yīng)選Friday?！敬鸢浮緼2I spent 30 yuan

30、on a pen in Sunshine Shop last week.But Li Ming spent only _ on the same kind of pen in Sunshine Shop this week.A￥16 B￥18 C￥12【解析】表ON SALE中知以40%削價(jià)處理，故30元在本周應(yīng)是18元?！敬鸢浮緽3The owner of the sports bag may be good at _.Aswimming Bskating Cbasketball【解析】由表Found 知主人喜歡打籃球?！敬鸢浮緾4Lin Tao wants to be a volunteer for the Olympics.He must speak _ well.AFrench BEnglish CChinese【解析】由廣告Volunteers Wanted 知志愿者必須會(huì)講英語(yǔ)?！敬鸢浮緽5Mr.Brown wont be free until 4：30 pm. Which movie can he see?AHero. BCrazy Stone. CBa