人教版新高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)習(xí)題訓(xùn)練--30分語言運用限時滿分練(五)（含答案）

1、 30分語言運用限時滿分練(五)(限時25分鐘).完形填空(共15小題; 每小題1分, 滿分15分)(2021山東日照一模)A year after Benjamin Canlas died at 17, his love of helping others lives on. Through a foundation 1 by his parents, this kind young man is 2 making the world a better place. In Philippines, many jobs have been lost 3 of the epidemic situ

2、ation. Thousands of people have to travel to take 4 jobs to survive. But public transportation has been5 limited. Benjamins parents had the idea to 6 bikes to deserving individuals. At first, their 7 was to donate seven bicycles. But then they received more than fifty8. And then 27 people were award

3、ed bicycles. These bicycles were 9to help make their lives a little easier. Among the 10 was Ronaldo Rosario. He sold rice cakes in the morning and smoked fish in the afternoon, 11 many kilometres each day, which caused the borrowed bike to break often. So, he often lost 12 time and some of his earn

4、ings on repairs. There are many people still in need and much more 13 needs to be offered. The foundation is working on launching more sustainable 14. The goal is that these programmes will help more people while 15 others to be kind and help those in need. 1.A.given up B.set upC.held upD.brought up

5、2.A.stillB.alreadyC.everD.yet3.A.at the cost B.in spiteC.as a result D.in case 4.A.muchB.temporaryC.dangerous D.suitable5.A.completely B.regularlyC.aimlesslyD.severely6.A.put awayB.run awayC.give away D.wash away7.A.planB.dreamC.programmeD.duty8.A.modelsB.designsC.girlsD.applications9.A.inventedB.in

6、tendedC.requiredD.arranged10.A.assistants B.travellersC.visitorsD.winners11.A.challenging B.measuringC.covering D.finishing12.A.valuable B.convenientC.enjoyable D.spare13.A.moneyB.joyC.helpD.freedom14.A.projectsB.actionsC.jobsD.courses15.A.ordering B.persuadingC.forcingD.urging.語篇填空(共10小題; 每小題1.5分,

7、滿分15分)(2021遼寧高三3月聯(lián)考)Bioprinting is medically and bio-technologically similar to 3D printing. By using the same principles, the aim is to 16.(rapid) develop living structures similar to human-grown organs and tissue that can be used to treat people or test new drugs. Bioprinting may be a relatively n

8、ew field but the results so far are 17.(encourage).Australian researchers have used neural cells in a custom-made bioink to create a “desktop brain” 18. allows doctors to test brain function, new drugs and study brain disorders. Meanwhile, medicine scientists in the US have invented a bioprinter whi

9、ch is able 19.(construct) ear, muscle and bone structures with the right size, 20.(strong) as well as function for implantation.One of the primary goals of bioprinting is to create functioning organs, for example, hearts. By printing compatible(兼容的) organs using a patients own cells, the donor 21.(w

10、ait) list could become a thing of the past. To get 22. this point there have been some important breakthroughs in printing vascularised(血管化的) tissue in complex 3D shapes.Organ printing can improve 23. health of society in general by wiping off the problems of diseases 24.(cause) by organ failure, co

11、stly treatments and social care. That promise may be years away from realisation but rapid typing enabled by bioprinting at present 25.(push) medical advances forward at pace. 30分語言運用限時滿分練(五)【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。一對夫妻為將他們?nèi)ナ赖膬鹤拥膼坌膫鬟f下去而成立了基金會, 該基金會的項目之一是給需要的人贈送自行車, 目前已經(jīng)有很多人因這一項目而受益。1.B解析:根據(jù)設(shè)空前的a foundation和下

12、文的by his parents可知, 這個基金會是由Benjamin的父母創(chuàng)建的。故選B項。2.A解析:根據(jù)上文的Benjamin Canlas died at 17以及his love of helping others lives on可知, Benjamin去世了, 但通過父母創(chuàng)辦的基金會, 他仍然在讓這個世界變成一個更美好的地方。故選A項。3.C解析:設(shè)空前many jobs have been lost和下文的the epidemic situation之間存在因果關(guān)系, 可知由于疫情的影響, 許多人失去了工作。故選C項。4.B解析:根據(jù)上文的many jobs have been

13、 lost 可知, 在菲律賓, 許多人失去了工作, 為了維持生計, 他們不得不做一些 “臨時” 的工作。故選B項。5.D解析:根據(jù)上文的the epidemic situation及語境可知, 由于受疫情的影響, 公共交通也受到了 “嚴重的” 限制。故選D項。6.C解析:根據(jù)下文的 “At first, their was to donate seven bicycles.” 及語境可知, Benjamin的父母打算把自行車捐贈給那些需要的人。故選C項。7.A解析:根據(jù)下文的donate seven bicycles 等內(nèi)容可知, 捐贈七輛自行車是他們的計劃。故選A項。8.D解析:根據(jù)下文的

14、“And then 27 people were awarded bicycles.” 可知, 他們收到了五十多份申請, 隨后有27人被贈送了自行車。故選D項。9.B解析:根據(jù)下文的to help make their lives a little easier可知, Benjamin的父母將自行車送給他們的目的是讓他們的生活變得更容易一些。be intended to do意為 “打算做, 意圖是” , 符合語境。故選B項。10.D解析:根據(jù)上文的 “And then 27 people were awarded bicycles.” 及語境可知, Ronaldo Rosario是27個獲得

15、捐贈的獲獎?wù)咧?。故選D項。11.C解析:根據(jù)上文的He sold rice cakes in the morning and smoked fish in the afternoon以及下文的many kilometres可知, Ronaldo Rosario上午賣米糕, 下午賣熏魚, 每天要騎車行駛很長的路程。而cover表示 “行走(一段路程)”, 符合語境。故選C項。12.A解析:根據(jù)上文的which caused the borrowed bike to break often 可知, 他借的自行車經(jīng)常出故障, 因此這耽誤了他許多 “寶貴的” 時間。故選A項。13.C解析:根據(jù)上文的

16、There are many people still in need及下文的needs to be offered可知, 有許多人的生活依舊很艱難, 他們非常需要人們的幫助。下文的The goal is that these programmes will help more people 也是解題信息。 故選C項。14.A解析:根據(jù)下文的The goal is that these programmes will help more people可知, 該基金會準備發(fā)起更多的可持續(xù)的項目。故選A項。15.D解析:根據(jù)下文的be kind and help those in need可知,

17、發(fā)起這些項目的目的是幫助更多的人, 并且敦促他們?yōu)槿擞焉?、幫助那些需要幫助的人。故選D項?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。生物打印可能是一個相對較新的領(lǐng)域, 但迄今為止的其結(jié)果令人鼓舞, 文章介紹了生物打印技術(shù)的研發(fā)和目標等情況。16.rapidly解析:句意:目標是快速開發(fā)出與人類生長的器官和組織類似的活體結(jié)構(gòu)。修飾動詞develop應(yīng)使用副詞做狀語, 故填rapidly。17.encouraging解析:句意:生物打印可能是一個相對較新的領(lǐng)域, 但迄今為止其結(jié)果令人鼓舞。設(shè)空前are暗示應(yīng)填形容詞encouraging。18.that/which解析:根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知, 設(shè)空部分為定語

18、從句修飾先行詞desktop brain, 關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語并指物, 故填that或which。19.to construct解析:句意:美國醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)家已經(jīng)發(fā)明了一種生物打印機, 能夠構(gòu)建耳朵、肌肉和骨骼結(jié)構(gòu), 具有合適的尺寸、強度和功能, 用于植入。此處表示 “能夠做某事”, 應(yīng)使用be able to do sth這一結(jié)構(gòu), 故填to construct。20.strength解析:設(shè)空處做介詞with的賓語, strength表示 “強度” 是抽象概念并且是不可數(shù)名詞, 故填strength。21.waiting解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知, wait在句中應(yīng)使用非謂語動詞形式, 說明被修飾名詞list的用途, 此時應(yīng)使用動詞-ing形式做定語, 故填waiting。22.to解析:句意:為了實現(xiàn)這一點, 在打印復(fù)雜的3D形狀的血管化組織方面已經(jīng)取得了一些重要突破。get to this point意為 “實現(xiàn)這一