初三介詞專項復習

1、 We got home _ 6 oclock _ the evening. A. in; on B. on; in C. at; in2. Dont read _ the sun. Its bad _ your eyes. A. in; for B. under; for C. below; with3. Its very clear that fish cant live _ water. A. without B. with C. in4. Well have a party _ New Years Eve. A. in B. on C. at基 礎 檢 測5. Theres a lar

2、ge clock _ the wall. A. in B. on C. at6. Thank you _ teaching us so well. A. to B. for C. of7. You are old enough to look _ yourself. A. for B. after C. down8. _ her way _ home, he saw an accident A. On; to B. On; in C. On; 9. His pen is quite different _ mine A. to B. with C. from10. Hainan provinc

3、e is _ the south of China. A. in B. to C. on11. Here are some gifts _ you _ our best wishes. A. for; for B. for; with C. to; with12. Nobody is in the school _ Tom, he is reading in the class. A. besides B. except C. only 表示時間的介詞 at, in , on 1. _強調(diào)時間“點”。如： at eight oclock 在八點 at noon 在中午 at that time

4、 在那個時候 at night 在晚上 考點一：考點過關at2. 在年、月、季節(jié)和某些固定詞組前使用_。強調(diào)某個時間“段” in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在早/中/晚in may 在五月 in 1998 在1998年in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter 3. 強調(diào)具體的某一天，后面接具體的日期、星期幾或它們的早、中或晚上用_ 。如：I was born on August 17th, 1990.They often go swimming on Sunday morning.On a winter morning, he l

5、eft his family.inon考點二：表示地理位置的介詞 in、to、on.用 法例 句_ _ _ABintoABABonTaiwan is in the southeast of China.Japan is to the east of China.Korea is on the east of China.考點三： 表示方位的介詞on, in, behind, after用 法例 句 用來表示在某人、某物的左邊或右邊 用來表示在第幾排 表示在之后 表示順序oninbehindon the right, on the left on his leftin the first Row

6、, in Row TwoTom sits behind meafterPlease read after me考點四： 中考常用介詞短語的辨析overunderdownonupabovebelowon the righton the left1.方位介詞的辨析2. across, through, cross :穿過 用 法例 句 介詞，橫穿（某個平面） 介詞，縱穿（從空間穿過） 動詞，橫穿（某個平面），相當于go/walk acrossacrossHe is walking across the street.throughThe thief got in through the windo

7、w.crossThey crossed the road without following the traffic rules.3. after, later, in: 在以后 1)after+時間點 after ten oclock2)in+時間段,用于一般將來時. He will come in 2 hours.3)時間段+later an hour later4. ago, before: 在之前 時間段+ago，用于過去時 e.g. He left home 3 days ago.2) before+時間點 before six oclock 時間段+before, 用于完成時 e.

8、g. He has left home 3 days before.5. among, between: 在之間1)among, 表三者或三者以上的范圍2)between, betweenand “在和(兩者)之間”6. except, besides, but : 除之外besides 表示“除了之外（還有）” 2)except, but 除之外，都She sits _ us. 她坐在我們中間。He is standing _ his father _ mother.amongbetweenandThere are three other people in the room _ me.房間

9、里除了我之外還有另外三個人。We are all here _ Ann.除了安，我們?nèi)搅?。（只有安沒到）besidesexcept/but7. in front of & in the front of: 在前面in front of 表物體外部的前面There is a tree in front of the house.in the front of 表物體內(nèi)部的前面The teachers desk is in the front of the classroom.8. 其他介詞短語的辨析in the tree(人或物在樹上) a bird in the treeon the tre

10、e(葉/果/花在樹上) apples on the treeon the wall(東西粘或掛在墻上) a clock on the wallin the wall(門或窗等在墻里) the door in the wall考點一習題：There are two classes _ Wednesday afternoon. A. at B. on C. in2. They are going to have a big dinner _ Christmas. A. at B. with C. in3. Jack had no breakfast _ the morning. A. at B.

11、on C. in4. They went to the farm _ the morning of November 12. A. at B. on C. in考點二習題：用to/in/on完成下列習題。Japan is _ the east of China.Hunan is _ the south of Hubei. China is _ the east of Asia.考點三習題：用on/in/behind/after完成下列習題。 The man stands _ your right is a teacher. The little boy sits _ the first row

12、 is shy. She always hides _ her parents when meets new people. Please read _ me and listen carefully.tooninoninbehindafter考點四（綜合應用）：1. The tourists walked _ the forest. A. through B. across C. after2. He will come back _ a few minutes. A. for B. in C. with3. _ 3 hours, he got back with the missing l

13、ittle girl. A. In B. After C. LaterJohn finished all the work a week _. A. ago B. before C. past5. John has finished all the work a week _. A. ago B. before C. past6. There are many trees in _ front of the classroom, and a new TV in _ front of it. A. the; B. ; the7. 用besides/except 完成下列習題1) We had f

14、un playing football _ Tom, he was doing his homework at that time.2) We have to learn 6 other subjects _ Math.3) All of us have got gifts from our parents _Tina, she feels very sad.4) Many students were absent _ John.exceptbesidesexceptexcept8. 用among/between 完成下列習題1). The man sitting _ us lives in

15、a tall building, which is _ a park and a school.2). _ all the student, he is the best at English.3). There is a village_ the mountains 9. 用with/ without 完成下列習題1) China is a country_ a long history.2) I cant finish the work well_ your help.3) She likes to sleep _ the light on, because she is afraid o

16、f the dark.10. 用since/for完成下列習題1) I have learned English_ 1990.2) I have learned English_ over 10 years.amongbetweenAmongamongwithwithoutwithsincefor溫故舊知，夯實基礎用適當?shù)慕樵~填空1.I could finish the work _your help.2.Dont laugh _others.3.The moon travels _the earth.4.It will stop the sand _moving _the rich farmland in the south.5._ the beginning of 21st century