形容詞與副詞互變改錯(cuò)及語法填空真題單句歸納課件

1、形容詞與副詞互變改錯(cuò)及語法填空真題單句歸納以e結(jié)尾的形容詞 與 副詞互變難點(diǎn)突破以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變副詞，1)一般直接加 ly.2)以le , ble, able 結(jié)尾的，去e ,加y .3)牢記true和whole,是例外,去e ,要加ly 。4) 牢記常見胡分詞形容詞和它們對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞形 容 詞副 詞exciting令人興奮的excited興奮的disappointing令人失望的:disappointed失望的surprising令人吃驚的surprised吃驚的shocking令人震驚的shocked震驚的amazing令人驚奇的amazed感到驚奇的interesting有趣的inter

2、ested感興趣的embarrassing令人尷尬的embarrassed感到尷尬的confusing令人感到困惑的confused感到困惑的excitingly令人興奮地excitedly興奮地disappointingly令人失望地disappointedly失望地surprisingly令人吃驚地surprisedly吃驚地shockingly令人震驚地shockedly震驚地amazingly令人驚奇地amazedly感到驚奇地interestingly有趣地interestedly感興趣地embarrassingly令人尷尬地embarrassedly感到尷尬地confusingly

3、令人感到困惑地confusedly感到困惑地polite separate immediate sure pure large late wide brave entire rare wise strange complete fortunate effective unfortunate negative private absolute attentive attractiverelative expensive extreme mere definite false positive passive active cute scarce simple suitable terrible

4、probable possiblesingle comfortable unbelievable unavoidable gentle 核心形容詞識(shí)記 truewhole politely separately immediately surely purely largely widely bravely entirely rarely wisely strangely completely fortunately effectively unfortunately negatively privately absolutely attentively cutely attractively

5、 relatively expensively extremely merely definitely attentively approximately falsely passively actively positively scarcely simply suitably terribly probably possiblysingly comfortably unbelievably unavoidably gentlywholly truly核心形容詞變副 詞識(shí)記 補(bǔ)充說明1） 大部分形容詞加-ly 可構(gòu)成副詞。但 friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，lik

6、ely，lively，ugly，brotherly，manly, timely, worldly (世俗的) 仍為形容詞。改錯(cuò)： 2）有些以-ly 結(jié)尾既為形容詞，也為副詞。 daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early1）She sang lovely. 2）He spoke to me very friendly. 1）Her singing was lovely. 2） He spoke to me in a very friendly way.The Times is a daily paper. It is published daily.1.What he s

7、aid sounds _. (1993上海)Nicely B. Pleasantly C. friendly D. wonderfullyC2. I lived long enough to understand that one must distinguish between what men say about women and what they (true) think. truly 綜合訓(xùn)練:4. Come as early as possibly. possible5. We consider ourselves extreme fortunate. extremely 3.

8、Sammy, shocked and _ (speech),went back to work as a crowd gathered at the scene speechless改錯(cuò)真題單句歸納(形容詞與副詞)1. After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. (frightening 改為 frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕) (全國(guó)卷)2. Charles said, “As soon as I see a realy tall building, I want to climb it. (real

9、y 改為 really 或 real，若改為 really，則修飾 tall;若改為 real，則修飾 building) (全國(guó)卷)題單句歸納(形容詞與副詞)3. Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the taller building in New York. (taller 改為 tallest，因從含義上看此處應(yīng)是最高級(jí)) (全國(guó)卷)4. As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. (去掉 more，因?yàn)?/p>

10、 longer 本身已是比較級(jí)，不能再受 more 修飾) (全國(guó)卷)5.Therefore, there are still some countries where people have shorter lives. (Therefore 改為 However，因此處語意轉(zhuǎn)折) (全國(guó)卷)6. People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. (so long as 改為 as long as，其意為“與一樣長(zhǎng)”)

11、 (全國(guó)卷)7.In some places you may borrow many books as you want. (many 之前加 as，因as . as 結(jié)構(gòu)不完整) (全國(guó)卷)8.I told Mother, Father, Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had. (that 改為 what) (全國(guó)卷)9. I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. (去掉 much，因 much 不能用來修飾形容詞的原級(jí)，盡管它可用來修飾比較級(jí)

12、和最高級(jí)) (全國(guó)卷)10. Im sure well have a wonderfully time together. (wonderfully 改為 wonderful，因它是放在名詞前作定語) (全國(guó)卷)11. First, let me tell you something more about myself. (去掉 more，因從上下文看，這是第一次給對(duì)方寫信，不存在談?wù)劇案嗲闆r”的問題) (全國(guó)卷)12. I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football.

13、 (interesting 改為 interested，be interested in 意為“對(duì)感興趣”) (全國(guó)卷)13. Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience. (important 改為 importance，teach 后可接名詞或代詞作賓語，但不接形容詞作賓語) (全國(guó)卷)14. Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. (Unfortunate 改為 Unfortunately，因此處要求用副詞作狀語) (全國(guó)卷)15. I think I lik

14、ed those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works. (what 改為 how，how 在此表示方式) (北京春季卷)語法填空真題單句歸納(形容詞與副詞)1.(2016全國(guó)I，語法填空)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (識(shí)別) those of _(great) and less importance.greater2.(2016全

15、國(guó)II，語法填空)The title will be _ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.officially3.(2016全國(guó)III，語法填空)Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which (gradual) turned into chopsticks.gradually4.(2016四川，語法填空)Chinese scientists (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a ne

16、wborn baby.recently5.(2016四川，語法填空)She was a very (care) mother.careful6.(2015課標(biāo)全國(guó)II ，語法填空)Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.slowly7.(2014課標(biāo)全國(guó)I，語法填空)The river was so polluted that it (actual) caught fire and burned.actually8.(2014課標(biāo)全國(guó)I，語法填空) Finally, that hard work paid off and now